阅读说明：本技术 基于固溶处理的不锈钢丝生产用加工设备 (Processing equipment is used in stainless steel wire production based on solution treatment ) 是由 李宝华 单传宝 孙连勤 于 2021-06-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及钢丝生产技术领域,具体地说,涉及基于固溶处理的不锈钢丝生产用加工设备。其包括固溶加工机,固溶加工机至少包括：支撑体,支撑体包括支撑架,支撑架设置有支撑脚垫,支撑架设置有容纳槽,容纳槽设置有底托板,底托板设置有底部槽；处理体,处理体包括处理架,处理架设置有护板,护板设置有固定环、固定架,固定架设置有预热体,预热体设置有预热仓,预热仓连通有进料管,预热仓连通有连通管,连通管连通有冷却体,冷却体包括冷却罐,冷却罐设置有卡接环。本发明主要提出一种采用固溶处理改善不锈钢丝塑性和韧性的加工设备。(The invention relates to the technical field of steel wire production, in particular to processing equipment for producing stainless steel wires based on solution treatment. It includes the solution treatment machine, and the solution treatment machine includes at least: the supporting body comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is provided with a supporting foot pad, the supporting frame is provided with a containing groove, the containing groove is provided with a bottom supporting plate, and the bottom supporting plate is provided with a bottom groove; the processing body, the processing body is including handling the frame, handles to erect and is provided with the backplate, and the backplate is provided with solid fixed ring, mount, and the mount is provided with preheating body, and preheating body is provided with preheating bin, and preheating bin intercommunication has the inlet pipe, and preheating bin intercommunication has communicating pipe, and communicating pipe intercommunication has the cooling body, and the cooling body includes the cooling tank, and the cooling tank is provided with the joint ring. The invention mainly provides processing equipment for improving the plasticity and toughness of a stainless steel wire by adopting solution treatment.)

1. Stainless steel production is with processing equipment based on solution treatment, its characterized in that: comprising a solution machine (100), said solution machine (100) comprising at least:

the supporting body (110), the supporting body (110) comprises a supporting frame (111), a supporting foot pad (112) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (111), an accommodating groove (113) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (111), a bottom supporting plate (114) is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating groove (113), and a bottom groove (115) penetrating through the surface of the bottom supporting plate (114) is arranged on the bottom supporting plate (114);

a processing body (120), wherein the processing body (120) comprises a processing frame (121), a protective plate (124) is arranged at the bottom of the processing frame (121), the guard plate (124) is matched with the bottom groove (115) in an inserting way, the top of the guard plate (124) is provided with a fixed ring (125) and a fixed frame (126), a preheating body (122) is arranged in the fixed frame (126), a preheating bin (1221) is arranged in the preheating body (122), the top of the preheating bin (1221) is communicated with a feeding pipe (1222), the bottom of the preheating bin (1221) is communicated with a communicating pipe (1223), the communicating pipe (1223) is communicated with a cooling body (123), the cooling body (123) comprises a cooling tank (128) positioned in the fixing ring (125), the surface of cooling tank (128) is provided with joint ring (1284), joint ring (1284) with solid fixed ring (125) joint cooperation.

2. The solution treatment-based processing equipment for producing stainless steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective plate (124) is provided with a fixed penetrating hole (1241) penetrating through the surface of the protective plate, the fixed penetrating hole (1241) is a circular penetrating hole with internal threads, the fixed penetrating hole (1241) is provided with a fixing bolt (1242), the bottom supporting plate (114) is correspondingly provided with a fixing groove (116), the fixing groove (116) is a cylindrical structure groove with internal threads, and the fixing bolt (1242) penetrates through the fixed penetrating hole (1241) to be in threaded connection with the fixing groove (116).

3. The solution treatment-based processing equipment for producing stainless steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heating groove (1224) is arranged in the preheating body (122), and an electric heating wire (127) is arranged in the heating groove (1224).

4. The solution treatment-based processing equipment for producing stainless steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preheating body (122) is provided with a vacuum bin (1225).

5. The solution treatment-based processing equipment for producing stainless steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cooling bin (129) is arranged inside the cooling tank (128), the top of the cooling bin (129) is communicated with a cooling water inlet pipe (1292), and the bottom of the cooling bin (129) is communicated with a cooling water outlet pipe (1293).

6. The solution treatment-based processing equipment for stainless steel wire production according to claim 5, characterized in that: the surface of cooling tank (128) is provided with supplementary inlet tube (1281), supplementary outlet pipe (1282), be provided with supplementary cooling bath (1294) in cooling tank (128), supplementary inlet tube (1281), supplementary outlet pipe (1282) with supplementary cooling bath (1294) are linked together.

7. The solution treatment-based processing equipment for stainless steel wire production according to claim 5, characterized in that: control grooves (1291) are arranged at the top and the bottom of the cooling bin (129), and limiting plates (1283) are slidably connected in the control grooves (1291).

8. The solution treatment-based processing equipment for producing stainless steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material throwing machine, including feeding frame (131), feeding pipe (133) that inlet pipe (1222) are linked together, feeding frame (131) include the link (135) that are connected with support frame (111), link (135) are provided with a rotation groove (1351) that runs through its surface, be provided with in rotation groove (1351) and transport body (132), transport body (132) including with a rotation groove (1351) rotate No. one axle (137) of being connected, axle (137) are provided with connecting band (1371), connecting band (1371) are connected with hopper (1372).

9. The solution treatment-based processing equipment for producing stainless steel wire according to claim 8, characterized in that: the surface of the connecting frame (135) is provided with a displacement groove (136), and the hopper (1372) is connected with the displacement groove (136) in a sliding mode.

10. The solution treatment-based processing equipment for producing stainless steel wire according to claim 8, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including link (135), servo motor (138), No. two axle (139) rotate and are connected with No. two rotation groove (1352), link (135) are provided with and run through its surface No. two rotation groove (1352), servo motor (138) rotate and be connected with No. two axle (139), No. two axle (139) with No. two rotation groove (1352) rotate and are connected, No. two surface cup joint of axle (139) has drive belt (1381), No. two axle (139) with No. one axle (137) pass through drive belt (1381) transmission is connected.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel wire production, in particular to processing equipment for producing stainless steel wires based on solution treatment.

Background

Stainless steel wire is also called stainless steel wire, various wire products with different specifications and types are made by using stainless steel as raw materials, the stainless steel wire is generally used for welding rods, nail making, net making, packaging and printing industries, and also used for cold heading rivets, screws and the like, the steel for electrical engineering comprises special steel wires for producing overhead communication wires, steel-cored aluminum stranded wires and the like, however, the plasticity and toughness of the existing stainless steel wire are not enough to meet the actual requirement, and therefore, a processing device capable of improving the plasticity and toughness of the stainless steel wire is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide processing equipment for producing stainless steel wires based on solution treatment, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a processing apparatus for producing stainless steel wire by solution treatment, comprising a solution treatment machine, the solution treatment machine at least comprising:

the supporting body comprises a supporting frame, a supporting foot pad is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, an accommodating groove is formed in the top of the supporting frame, a bottom supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating groove, and a bottom groove penetrating through the surface of the bottom supporting plate is formed in the bottom supporting plate;

the processing body, the processing body is including handling the frame, the bottom of handling the frame is provided with the backplate, the backplate with the cooperation of pegging graft in bottom groove, the top of backplate is provided with solid fixed ring, mount, be provided with the preheating body in the mount, preheat internal preheating bin that is provided with, it has the inlet pipe to preheat storehouse top intercommunication, it has communicating pipe to preheat storehouse bottom intercommunication, communicating pipe intercommunication has the cooling body, the cooling body is including being located the intra-annular cooling tank of fixed ring, the surface of cooling tank is provided with the joint ring, the joint ring with gu fixed ring joint cooperation.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the guard plate is provided with a fixed penetrating port penetrating through the surface of the guard plate, the fixed penetrating port is a circular penetrating port with internal threads, the fixed penetrating port is provided with a fixing bolt, the bottom support plate is correspondingly provided with a fixing groove, the fixing groove is a cylindrical structure groove with internal threads, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the fixed penetrating port and is in threaded connection with the fixing groove.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a heating groove is arranged in the preheating body, and an electric heating wire is arranged in the heating groove.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the preheating body is provided with a vacuum bin.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a cooling bin is arranged inside the cooling tank, the top of the cooling bin is communicated with a cooling water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the cooling bin is communicated with a cooling water outlet pipe.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, an auxiliary water inlet pipe and an auxiliary water outlet pipe are arranged on the surface of the cooling tank, an auxiliary cooling groove is formed in the cooling tank, and the auxiliary water inlet pipe and the auxiliary water outlet pipe are communicated with the auxiliary cooling groove.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, control grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the cooling bin, and limiting plates are connected in the control grooves in a sliding mode.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the support frame is connected with a feeding body, the feeding body comprises a feeding frame and a feeding pipe communicated with the feeding pipe, the feeding frame comprises a connecting frame connected with the support frame, the connecting frame is provided with a rotating groove penetrating through the surface of the connecting frame, a conveying body is arranged in the rotating groove, the conveying body comprises a shaft rotatably connected with the rotating groove, the shaft is provided with a connecting belt, and the connecting belt is connected with a hopper.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a displacement groove is formed in the surface of the connecting frame, and the hopper is connected with the displacement groove in a sliding mode.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the connecting frame is provided with a second rotating groove penetrating through the surface of the connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with a power body, the power body comprises a servo motor fixed with the connecting frame, the servo motor is connected with a second shaft in a rotating mode, the second shaft is connected with the second rotating groove in a rotating mode, the surface of the second shaft is sleeved with a transmission belt, and the second shaft is connected with the first shaft through the transmission belt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in this processing equipment is used in stainless steel wire production based on solution treatment, can heat the inside raw and other materials in storehouse of preheating through the heating wire, the heating effect of improving the device to raw and other materials can completely cut off thermal loss through being provided with the vacuum storehouse, is used for the heating to raw and other materials with more heat aggregations, and further improvement is to the heating effect of raw and other materials.

2. In this processing equipment is used in stainless steel wire production based on solution treatment, make to be full of cooling water in the cooling bin through being provided with cooling bin, cooling inlet tube, cooling outlet pipe, be favorable to the quick cooling to raw and other materials, can take away the heat in the cooling bin through being provided with supplementary inlet tube, supplementary outlet pipe and supplementary cooling bath, be favorable to the cooling to raw and other materials.

3. Among this processing equipment is used in stainless steel wire production based on solution treatment, can inject the migration range of hopper through being provided with the displacement tank, be favorable to the input of raw and other materials, replace the removal of manual control hopper through being provided with the power body, can reduce personnel's physical demands and improve the efficiency of throwing of raw and other materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a solution treatment machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a processing body according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a processing rack according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the preheating body according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the cooling body of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cooling tank of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding body of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a material feeding rack according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a carrier structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the power body structure of the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

100. a solution treatment machine;

110. a support body;

111. a support frame; 112. supporting the foot pad; 113. accommodating grooves; 114. a bottom pallet; 115. a bottom groove; 116. fixing grooves;

120. a treatment body;

121. a processing rack; 122. a preheating body; 1221. preheating a bin; 1222. a feed pipe; 1223. a communicating pipe; 1224. a heating tank; 1225. a vacuum bin; 123. a cooling body; 124. a guard plate; 1241. fixing the through hole; 1242. fixing the bolt; 125. a fixing ring; 126. a fixed mount; 127. an electric heating wire; 128. a cooling tank; 1281. an auxiliary water inlet pipe; 1282. an auxiliary water outlet pipe; 1283. a limiting plate; 1284. a snap ring; 129. a cooling bin; 1291. a control slot; 1292. cooling the water inlet pipe; 1293. cooling the water outlet pipe; 1294. an auxiliary cooling tank;

130. feeding a material body;

131. a feeding frame; 132. a conveyance body; 133. a feeding pipe; 134. a power body; 135. a connecting frame; 1351. a first rotating groove; 1352. a second rotary groove; 136. a displacement slot; 137. a first shaft; 1371. a connecting belt; 1372. a hopper; 138. a servo motor; 1381. a transmission belt; 139. and a second shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment provides a solution treatment based stainless steel wire production processing apparatus, which includes a solution treatment machine 100, wherein the solution treatment machine 100 at least includes:

the supporting body 110 comprises a supporting frame 111, a supporting foot pad 112 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 111, an accommodating groove 113 is arranged at the top of the supporting frame 111, a bottom supporting plate 114 is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating groove 113, the bottom supporting plate 114 is provided with a bottom groove 115 penetrating through the surface of the bottom supporting plate, and the bottom groove 115 is a square penetrating opening;

the processing body 120, the processing body 120 includes processing frame 121, the bottom of processing frame 121 is provided with backplate 124, backplate 124 and bottom groove 115 are pegged graft and are cooperated, the top of backplate 124 is provided with solid fixed ring 125, mount 126, be provided with preheating body 122 in the mount 126, be provided with preheating bin 1221 in the preheating body 122, preheating bin 1221 top intercommunication has feed pipe 1222, preheating bin 1221 bottom intercommunication has communicating pipe 1223, communicating pipe 1223 intercommunication has cooling body 123, cooling body 123 includes cooling tank 128 that is located solid fixed ring 125, the surface of cooling tank 128 is provided with joint ring 1284, joint ring 1284 and solid fixed ring 125 joint cooperation.

In the specific use of the present embodiment, the raw material for producing the stainless steel wire is poured into the preheating bin 1221 from the feeding pipe 1222 after the cooling bin 129 is filled with the cooling water through the cooling water inlet pipe 1292, the heating wire 127 heats the raw material in the preheating bin 1221 when the cooling bin 129 is filled with the cooling water, the loss of heat is isolated by the vacuum bin 1225 outside the heating wire 127 when the heating is performed, so that the raw material is heated more, when the raw material is heated to an appropriate temperature, that is, the raw material is in a solid solution state, the limiting plate 1283 in the control slot 1291 is pulled away, so that the raw material enters the cooling bin 129 through the communicating pipe 1223 to be cooled, the cooling water is continuously poured into the auxiliary cooling slot 1294 through the auxiliary water inlet pipe 1281 when the raw material is cooled, the cooling water in the auxiliary cooling slot 1294 is discharged through the auxiliary water outlet pipe 1282 after receiving the heat of the cooling water in the cooling bin 129, and the water in the cooling bin 129 is discharged through the cooling water outlet pipe 1293 after the raw material is cooled, and the bottom of the limiting tank 128 is pulled away to drive the limiting tank 128 to drive the bottom after the raw material is cooled The plate 1283 allows the raw material to be discharged.

The solution treatment is a heat treatment process for heating the alloy to a high-temperature single-phase region and keeping the temperature constant, so that an excess phase is fully dissolved in the solid solution and then is rapidly cooled to obtain a supersaturated solid solution, the process is used for dissolving carbides and gamma 'in a matrix to obtain a uniform supersaturated solid solution, so that strengthening phases with fine particles and uniform distribution, such as the carbides and the gamma' are precipitated again during aging, stress generated by cold and hot processing is eliminated, and the alloy is recrystallized.

Further in order to guarantee the normal solution treatment of raw and other materials, backplate 124 is provided with the fixed mouthful 1241 of wearing that runs through its surface, fixed mouthful 1241 of wearing is the circular mouth of wearing of internal screw thread, fixed mouthful 1241 of wearing is provided with fixing bolt 1242, bottom plate board 114 is corresponding to be provided with fixed slot 116, fixed slot 116 is the cylinder structure recess of internal screw thread, fixing bolt 1242 passes fixed mouthful 1241 and fixed slot 116 threaded connection, thereby through the fixed slot 116 that is provided with threaded connection, thereby fixing bolt 1242 can strengthen the zonulae occludens of supporter 110 and processing body 120 and guarantee the normal solution treatment of raw and other materials.

Further, in order to improve the heating effect, a heating groove 1224 is provided in the preheating body 122, and a heating wire 127 is provided in the heating groove 1224, so that the raw material in the preheating chamber 1221 can be heated by the heating wire 127, thereby improving the heating effect of the apparatus on the raw material.

Still further in order to improve the heating effect, the preheating body 122 is provided with a vacuum bin 1225, and the loss of heat can be isolated by the vacuum bin 1225, so that more heat can be gathered and used for heating the raw material, and the heating effect on the raw material is further improved.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate cooling of the raw materials, a cooling bin 129 is arranged inside the cooling tank 128, a cooling water inlet pipe 1292 is communicated with the top of the cooling bin 129, a cooling water outlet pipe 1293 is communicated with the bottom of the cooling bin 129, and the cooling bin 129 is filled with cooling water through the arrangement of the cooling bin 129, the cooling water inlet pipe 1292 and the cooling water outlet pipe 1293, so that the raw materials are cooled rapidly.

In addition, in order to cool the raw materials conveniently, an auxiliary water inlet pipe 1281 and an auxiliary water outlet pipe 1282 are arranged on the surface of the cooling tank 128, an auxiliary cooling groove 1294 is arranged in the cooling tank 128, the auxiliary water inlet pipe 1281 and the auxiliary water outlet pipe 1282 are communicated with the auxiliary cooling groove 1294, and heat in the cooling bin 129 can be taken away by arranging the auxiliary water inlet pipe 1281, the auxiliary water outlet pipe 1282 and the auxiliary cooling groove 1294, so that the cooling of the raw materials is facilitated.

Specifically, in order to facilitate the solution treatment of the raw material, the top and the bottom of the cooling bin 129 are provided with control grooves 1291, the control grooves 1291 are slidably connected with limiting plates 1283, and the position of the raw material in the treatment body 120 can be conveniently controlled by providing the limiting plates 1283, so that the solution treatment of the raw material is facilitated.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 8-12, the solution treatment of stainless steel wire raw material is realized and the problem of inconvenient feeding of raw material is solved, and the following improvements are made on the basis of example 1:

the support frame 111 is connected with a feeding body 130, the feeding body 130 comprises a feeding frame 131 and a feeding pipe 133 communicated with a feeding pipe 1222, the feeding frame 131 comprises a connecting frame 135 connected with the support frame 111, the connecting frame 135 is provided with a first rotating groove 1351 penetrating through the surface of the connecting frame, a conveying body 132 is arranged in the first rotating groove 1351, the conveying body 132 comprises a first shaft 137 rotatably connected with the first rotating groove 1351, the first shaft 137 is provided with a connecting belt 1371, the connecting belt 1371 is connected with a hopper 1372, raw materials can be conveniently fed into the processing body 120 through the feeding body 130, and the production efficiency of stainless steel wires is improved.

In this embodiment, when the material is placed in the hopper 1372, the servo motor 138 drives the second shaft 139 to rotate, the driving belt 1381 in transmission connection with the second shaft 139 drives the first shaft 137 to rotate, when the first shaft 137 rotates, the connecting belt 1371 drives the hopper 1372 to move along the displacement slot 136 until the hopper 1372 reaches the top end of the displacement slot 136, under the inertia of the hopper 1372 itself and the structural action of the displacement slot 136, the hopper 1372 rotates reversely to enable the material in the hopper 1372 to fall into the feeding pipe 133 and then enter the processing body 120.

Further, in order to facilitate the raw material feeding, the displacement groove 136 is formed on the surface of the connecting frame 135, the hopper 1372 is slidably connected to the displacement groove 136, and the movement range of the hopper 1372 can be limited by the displacement groove 136, which is advantageous for the raw material feeding.

Further in order to improve the efficiency of throwing of raw and other materials, link 135 is provided with and runs through No. two pivoted grooves 1352 on its surface, link 135 is provided with power 134, power 134 includes servo motor 138 fixed mutually with link 135, servo motor 138 rotates and is connected with No. two axles 139, No. two axles 139 rotates with No. two pivoted grooves 1352 and is connected, No. two axles 139's surface has cup jointed drive belt 1381, No. two axles 139 and a axle 137 pass through drive belt 1381 transmission and are connected, through being provided with the removal that power 134 replaced manual control hopper 1372, can reduce personnel's physical demands and improve the efficiency of throwing of raw and other materials.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.