阅读说明：本技术 一种具有快速冷却结构的散热式激光雕刻机 (Heat dissipation formula laser engraving machine with quick cooling structure ) 是由 踪训启 杨秋华 踪影 于 2019-11-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种具有快速冷却结构的散热式激光雕刻机,涉及激光雕刻机技术领域,具体为一种具有快速冷却结构的散热式激光雕刻机,包括复合基座和倾斜调节机构,所述复合基座的上方设置有水平移动机构,且水平移动机构的上方设置有倾斜调节机构,所述倾斜调节机构包括支撑座、支撑块、齿条、固定铆钉和限位块,所述支撑座的左右两侧均设置有支撑块,且支撑座的上方设置有齿条,所述齿条的前后两端均设置有固定铆钉,所述倾斜调节机构的上方设置有水平调节机构。该具有快速冷却结构的散热式激光雕刻机,增加结构的同时大大提高了整个装置的使用性能,改良后的设备在雕刻过程中可以实现多角度的倾斜加工,有效满足了人们的使用需求。(The invention discloses a heat dissipation type laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure, which relates to the technical field of laser engraving machines, and particularly relates to a heat dissipation type laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure. This heat dissipation formula laser engraving machine with quick cooling structure has improved the performance of whole device greatly when increasing the structure, and the equipment after the improvement can realize the slope processing of multi-angle at the sculpture in-process, has effectively satisfied people's user demand.)

1. The utility model provides a heat dissipation formula laser engraving machine with quick cooling structure, includes composite base (1) and slope adjustment mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the composite base is characterized in that a horizontal moving mechanism (2) is arranged above the composite base (1), an inclination adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged above the horizontal moving mechanism (2), the inclination adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting seat (301), a supporting block (302), a rack (303), fixing rivets (304) and limiting blocks (305), the supporting block (302) is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the supporting seat (301), the rack (303) is arranged above the supporting seat (301), the fixing rivets (304) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rack (303), the limiting blocks (305) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the rack (303), a horizontal adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged above the inclination adjusting mechanism (3), and a supporting lifting mechanism (5) is arranged above the horizontal adjusting mechanism (4).

2. The heat-dissipating laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the composite base (1) comprises a lower-layer base (101), a composite pad (102), an upper-layer base (103), a pressure-bearing panel (104) and guide rail strips (105), wherein the composite pad (102) is arranged above the lower-layer base (101), the upper-layer base (103) is arranged above the composite pad (102), the pressure-bearing panel (104) is arranged above the upper-layer base (103), and the guide rail strips (105) are arranged in the middle of the pressure-bearing panel (104).

3. The heat-dissipating laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower-layer base (101), the composite pad (102) and the upper-layer base (103) are tightly attached, the pressure-bearing panel (104) is fixedly connected with the upper-layer base (103), and the guide rail bar (105) is embedded in the middle of the pressure-bearing panel (104).

4. The heat-dissipating laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal moving mechanism (2) comprises a fixed frame (201), a fixed screw (202), a linear motor (203) and a movable base (204), the fixed screw (202) is arranged inside the upper end of the fixed frame (201), the linear motor (203) is arranged inside the fixed frame (201), and the movable base (204) is arranged on the upper end of the linear motor (203).

5. The heat-dissipating laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fixed frame (201) is connected with the front end of the composite base (1) through a fixing screw (202), and the fixed frame (201) is connected with the front end of the movable base (204) through a linear motor (203).

6. The heat-dissipating laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat (301) and the supporting block (302) are of an integrated structure, the rack (303) is connected with the upper end of the supporting seat (301) through the fixing rivet (304), and the arc angle of the rack (303) is 116 degrees.

7. The heat-dissipating laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: horizontal adjustment mechanism (4) are including activity panel (401), fixed bearing (402), guide gear (403) and carousel (404), and the top of activity panel (401) is provided with carousel (404), both ends below all is provided with fixed bearing (402) about activity panel (401), and the below of fixed bearing (402) is provided with guide gear (403).

8. The heat-dissipating laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the fixed bearing (402) and the guide gear (403) are symmetrical relative to the central axis of the movable panel (401), and the central axis of the turntable (404) is coincident with the central axis of the movable panel (401).

9. The heat-dissipating laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: support elevating system (5) including bracing piece (501), connecting seat (502), fixed panel (503), lifting column (504), installation panel (505), retainer plate (506) and laser emitter (507), the lower extreme of bracing piece (501) is provided with connecting seat (502), and the top of bracing piece (501) is provided with fixed panel (503), the top of fixed panel (503) is provided with lifting column (504), and the top of lifting column (504) is provided with installation panel (505), the middle part of installation panel (505) is provided with retainer plate (506), and the inside of retainer plate (506) is provided with laser emitter (507).

10. The heat-dissipating laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure according to claim 9, wherein: the supporting rod (501), the fixing panel (503) and the lifting column (504) are symmetrical about the central axis of the fixing ring (506), the mounting panel (505) forms a lifting structure through the lifting column (504), and the mounting panel (505) and the fixing ring (506) are welded.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of laser engraving machines, in particular to a heat dissipation type laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure.

Background

The laser engraving machine is an advanced device which utilizes laser to engrave materials needing to be engraved as the name implies, the laser engraving machine is different from a mechanical engraving machine and other traditional manual engraving modes, the mechanical engraving machine adopts mechanical means, for example, materials with extremely high hardness such as diamond and the like are used for engraving other objects, the laser engraving machine can improve the engraving efficiency, the surface of an engraved part is smooth and mellow, the temperature of the engraved non-metallic materials is rapidly reduced, and the deformation and the internal stress of the engraved object are reduced.

But the inside and outside structure of current laser engraving machine is comparatively simple, and the practicality in the use is obvious not enough to general equipment is difficult to realize the slope sculpture operation of different angles, greatly reduced the applicable face of laser engraving machine in the course of working, can not well satisfy shortcomings such as people's user demand.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a heat dissipation type laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure, which solves the problems that the laser engraving machine provided in the background art has a simpler internal and external structure, has obvious defects of practicability in the use process, is difficult to realize inclined engraving operation at different angles by common equipment, greatly reduces the application range of the laser engraving machine in the processing process, cannot well meet the use requirements of people, and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heat dissipation formula laser engraving machine with quick cooling structure, includes composite base and slope adjustment mechanism, composite base's top is provided with horizontal migration mechanism, and horizontal migration mechanism's top is provided with slope adjustment mechanism, slope adjustment mechanism includes supporting seat, supporting shoe, rack, fixing rivet and stopper, the left and right sides of supporting seat all is provided with the supporting shoe, and the top of supporting seat is provided with the rack, both ends all are provided with fixing rivet around the rack, and both ends all are provided with the stopper about the rack, slope adjustment mechanism's top is provided with horizontal adjustment mechanism, and horizontal adjustment mechanism's top is provided with supports elevating system.

Optionally, the composite base comprises a lower-layer base, a composite pad, an upper-layer base, a pressure-bearing panel and a guide rail strip, the composite pad is arranged above the lower-layer base, the upper-layer base is arranged above the composite pad, the pressure-bearing panel is arranged above the upper-layer base, and the guide rail strip is arranged in the middle of the pressure-bearing panel.

Optionally, the lower base, the composite pad and the upper base are tightly attached to each other, the pressure-bearing panel is fixedly connected with the upper base, and the guide rail strip is embedded in the middle of the pressure-bearing panel.

Optionally, the horizontal movement mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a fixed screw, a linear motor and a movable base, the fixed screw is arranged inside the upper end of the fixed frame, the linear motor is arranged inside the fixed frame, and the movable base is arranged on the upper end of the linear motor.

Optionally, the fixed frame is connected with the front end of the composite base through a fixing screw, and the fixed frame is connected with the front end of the movable base through a linear motor.

Optionally, the supporting seat and the supporting block are of an integrated structure, the rack is connected with the upper end of the supporting seat through a fixing rivet, and the arc angle of the rack is.

Optionally, the horizontal adjusting mechanism comprises a movable panel, a fixed bearing, a guide gear and a turntable, the turntable is arranged above the movable panel, the fixed bearing is arranged below the left end and the right end of the movable panel, and the guide gear is arranged below the fixed bearing.

Optionally, the fixed bearing and the guide gear are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the movable panel, and the central axis of the turntable coincides with the central axis of the movable panel.

Optionally, the supporting and lifting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a connecting seat, a fixing panel, a lifting column, an installation panel, a fixing ring and a laser emitter, the connecting seat is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod, the fixing panel is arranged above the supporting rod, the lifting column is arranged above the fixing panel, the installation panel is arranged above the lifting column, the fixing ring is arranged in the middle of the installation panel, and the laser emitter is arranged inside the fixing ring.

Optionally, the support rod, the fixing panel and the lifting column are symmetrical about a central axis of the fixing ring, the mounting panel forms a lifting structure through the lifting column, and the mounting panel and the fixing ring are welded.

The invention provides a heat dissipation type laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this heat dissipation formula laser engraving machine with quick cooling structure has constituted the device's compound base through the cooperation between lower floor's base, compound pad, upper base, pressure-bearing panel and the guide rail strip, relies on the cooperation between lower floor's base, compound pad and the upper base to carry out the fixed stay effect to whole device to utilize the pressure-bearing panel to realize the stable support to the guide rail strip.

2. This heat dissipation formula laser engraving machine with quick cooling structure through the cooperation between fixed frame, fixed screw, linear electric motor and the movable base constitution the device's horizontal migration mechanism, utilizes the cooperation between fixed frame and the fixed screw to carry out fixed mounting to linear electric motor to can realize moving the horizontal adjustment of slope adjustment mechanism through linear electric motor, and linear electric motor's mounting means operation is got up comparatively simple and conveniently.

3. This heat dissipation formula laser engraving machine with quick cooling structure has constituted the device's slope adjustment mechanism through the cooperation between supporting seat, supporting shoe, rack, fixing rivet and the stopper, relies on supporting seat and supporting shoe to carry out the fixed stay to the rack, and wherein the connected mode between rack and the supporting seat is comparatively simple, and the stopper at both ends can avoid horizontal adjustment mechanism to remove about the rack and appear transshipping.

4. This heat dissipation formula laser engraving machine with quick cooling structure has constituted the device's horizontal adjustment mechanism through the cooperation between activity panel, fixed bearing, guide gear and the carousel, relies on the meshing transmission between guide gear and the rack to realize the regulation operation to activity panel level or slope to realize the sculpture operation of slope form, and utilize the carousel to treat the processing article and carry out rotation regulation.

5. This heat dissipation formula laser engraving machine with quick cooling structure through bracing piece, connecting seat, fixed panel, lift post, installation panel, retainer plate and the cooperation between the laser emitter has constituted the device's support elevating system, relies on the cooperation between bracing piece and the fixed panel to keep laser emitter's levelness to rely on lift post and installation panel to realize the regulation to laser emitter level.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the present invention after adjustment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the tilt adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the horizontal adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the supporting and elevating mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a composite base; 101. a lower base; 102. a composite pad; 103. an upper base; 104. a pressure-bearing panel; 105. a guide rail bar; 2. a horizontal movement mechanism; 201. fixing the frame; 202. fixing screws; 203. a linear motor; 204. a movable base; 3. a tilt adjustment mechanism; 301. a supporting seat; 302. a support block; 303. a rack; 304. fixing the rivet; 305. a limiting block; 4. a horizontal adjustment mechanism; 401. a movable panel; 402. fixing the bearing; 403. a guide gear; 404. a turntable; 5. a supporting lifting mechanism; 501. a support bar; 502. a connecting seat; 503. fixing the panel; 504. a lifting column; 505. installing a panel; 506. a stationary ring; 507. a laser emitter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a heat dissipation type laser engraving machine with a rapid cooling structure comprises a composite base 1 and an inclination adjusting mechanism 3, wherein a horizontal moving mechanism 2 is arranged above the composite base 1, the inclination adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged above the horizontal moving mechanism 2, the composite base 1 comprises a lower layer base 101, a composite pad 102, an upper layer base 103, a pressure bearing panel 104 and guide rail strips 105, the composite pad 102 is arranged above the lower layer base 101, the upper layer base 103 is arranged above the composite pad 102, the pressure bearing panel 104 is arranged above the upper layer base 103, the guide rail strips 105 are arranged in the middle of the pressure bearing panel 104, the lower layer base 101, the composite pad 102 and the upper layer base 103 are tightly attached, the pressure bearing panel 104 is fixedly connected with the upper layer base 103, the guide rail strips 105 are embedded in the middle of the pressure bearing panel 104, and the lower layer base 101, the composite pad 102, the upper layer base 103 and the guide rail strips 105 are tightly attached to the upper layer base 103, The cooperation between the pressure-bearing panel 104 and the guide rail bar 105 forms the composite base 1 of the device, the whole device is fixedly supported by the cooperation between the lower base 101, the composite pad 102 and the upper base 103, and the guide rail bar 105 is stably supported by the pressure-bearing panel 104;

the horizontal moving mechanism 2 comprises a fixed frame 201, a fixed screw 202, a linear motor 203 and a movable base 204, and a fixing screw 202 is arranged inside the upper end of the fixing frame 201, a linear motor 203 is arranged inside the fixing frame 201, and the upper end of the linear motor 203 is provided with a movable base 204, the fixed frame 201 is connected with the front end of the composite base 1 through a fixed screw 202, and the fixed frame 201 is connected with the front end of the movable base 204 through the linear motor 203, the horizontal moving mechanism 2 of the device is formed by the matching of the fixed frame 201, the fixed screw 202, the linear motor 203 and the movable base 204, the linear motor 203 is fixedly installed by the matching of the fixed frame 201 and the fixed screw 202, the horizontal adjustment movement of the inclination adjusting mechanism 3 can be realized through the linear motor 203, and the installation mode of the linear motor 203 is simple and convenient to operate;

the inclination adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a supporting seat 301, a supporting block 302, a rack 303, a fixing rivet 304 and a limiting block 305, wherein the supporting block 302 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting seat 301, a rack 303 is arranged above the supporting seat 301, fixing rivets 304 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rack 303, the left end and the right end of the rack 303 are both provided with a limit block 305, the supporting seat 301 and the supporting block 302 are in an integral structure, the rack 303 is connected with the upper end of the supporting seat 301 through a fixing rivet 304, and the arc angle of the rack 303 is 116 degrees, the inclination adjusting mechanism 3 of the device is formed by the matching of the supporting seat 301, the supporting block 302, the rack 303, the fixing rivet 304 and the limiting block 305, the rack 303 is fixedly supported by the supporting seat 301 and the supporting block 302, the connection mode between the rack 303 and the supporting seat 301 is simple, and the limiting blocks 305 at the left end and the right end of the rack 303 can prevent the horizontal adjusting mechanism 4 from moving and displaying overload;

a horizontal adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged above the inclination adjusting mechanism 3, a supporting lifting mechanism 5 is arranged above the horizontal adjusting mechanism 4, the horizontal adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a movable panel 401, a fixed bearing 402, a guide gear 403 and a turntable 404, the turntable 404 is arranged above the movable panel 401, the fixed bearings 402 are arranged below the left end and the right end of the movable panel 401, the guide gear 403 is arranged below the fixed bearings 402, the fixed bearings 402 and the guide gear 403 are respectively symmetrical about the central axis of the movable panel 401, the central axis of the turntable 404 is superposed with the central axis of the movable panel 401, the horizontal adjusting mechanism 4 of the device is formed by the cooperation of the movable panel 401, the fixed bearings 402, the guide gear 403 and the turntable 404, and the horizontal or inclination adjusting operation of the movable panel 401 is realized by the meshing transmission between the guide gear 403 and the rack 303, thereby realizing the inclined carving operation and utilizing the turntable 404 to carry out the rotation adjustment on the object to be processed;

the supporting lifting mechanism 5 comprises a supporting rod 501, a connecting seat 502, a fixed panel 503, a lifting column 504, an installation panel 505, a fixed ring 506 and a laser emitter 507, wherein the connecting seat 502 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod 501, the fixed panel 503 is arranged above the supporting rod 501, the lifting column 504 is arranged above the fixed panel 503, the installation panel 505 is arranged above the lifting column 504, the fixed ring 506 is arranged in the middle of the installation panel 505, the laser emitter 507 is arranged inside the fixed ring 506, the supporting rod 501, the fixed panel 503 and the lifting column 504 are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the fixed ring 506, the installation panel 505 forms a lifting structure through the lifting column 504, the installation panel 505 and the fixed ring 506 are welded, the supporting lifting mechanism 5 of the device is formed through the matching among the supporting rod 501, the connecting seat 502, the fixed panel 503, the lifting column 504, the installation panel 505, the fixed ring 506 and the laser emitter 507, the levelness of the laser emitter 507 is maintained by means of the cooperation between the support bar 501 and the fixing panel 503, and the adjustment of the level of the laser emitter 507 is achieved by means of the lifting column 504 and the mounting panel 505.

In summary, in the heat dissipation type laser engraving machine with the rapid cooling structure, when in use, the whole device is fixedly supported by the cooperation among the lower base 101, the composite pad 102 and the upper base 103, the guide rail bar 105 is stably supported by the pressure bearing panel 104, the linear motor 203 is fixedly installed by the cooperation between the fixed frame 201 and the fixed screw 202, the horizontal adjustment movement of the inclination adjusting mechanism 3 can be realized by the linear motor 203, the installation mode of the linear motor 203 is simple and convenient to operate, the levelness of the laser emitter 507 is maintained by the cooperation between the support rod 501 and the fixed panel 503, the adjustment of the horizontal height of the laser emitter 507 is realized by the lifting column 504 and the installation panel 505, the adjustment of the horizontal height of the movable panel 401 or the inclination is realized by the meshing transmission between the guide gear 403 and the rack 303, therefore, the inclined carving operation is realized, the rotary disc 404 is used for rotationally adjusting the object to be processed, the rack 303 is fixedly supported by the supporting seat 301 and the supporting block 302, the connection mode between the rack 303 and the supporting seat 301 is simple, and the limiting blocks 305 at the left end and the right end of the rack 303 can prevent the horizontal adjusting mechanism 4 from moving and being overloaded.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.