阅读说明：本技术 一种简易草莓采摘杆 (Simple strawberry picking rod ) 是由 李敏 董政 文远 曾钰雅 周澄 于 2018-09-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种手持式采莓装置,由握柄(1)、钢丝(2)、中空长杆(3)、剪切机构(4)、夹紧机构(5)、限制机构(6)、外壳(7)组成。剪切机构(4)和夹紧机构(5)可同步开合。采摘草莓时,夹紧机构(5)上的软橡胶首先固定草莓梗,剪切机构(4)再剪断草莓。剪切机构(4)由刀片(8)、刀片(9)、刀片(10)组成,可避免两刀片闭合时刀口对不齐的问题,并降低对刀片锋利程度的要求。本专利采用的一种手持式采莓装置可实现站立和跨垄采摘采莓,夹紧的草莓可方便安放,做到不损伤草莓。(The invention discloses a hand-held type strawberry picking device which comprises a grab handle (1), a steel wire (2), a hollow long rod (3), a shearing mechanism (4), a clamping mechanism (5), a limiting mechanism (6) and a shell (7). The shearing mechanism (4) and the clamping mechanism (5) can be synchronously opened and closed. When the strawberries are picked, the soft rubber on the clamping mechanism (5) firstly fixes the strawberry stems, and the shearing mechanism (4) shears the strawberries. The shearing mechanism (4) consists of a blade (8), a blade (9) and a blade (10), so that the problem of uneven knife edges when the two blades are closed can be avoided, and the requirement on the sharpness of the blades is reduced. What this patent adopted is a hand-held type adopts the strawberry device can realize standing and stride the ridge and pick and adopt the strawberry, and the tight strawberry of clamp can conveniently be laid, accomplishes not harm the strawberry.)

1. The utility model provides a pole is picked to simple and easy strawberry, including grab handle (1), steel wire (2), cavity stock (3), cut mechanism (4), clamping mechanism (5), limiting mechanism (6), its characterized in that cuts mechanism (4) and clamping mechanism (5) and can open and shut in step, soft rubber on clamping mechanism (5) is at first fixed strawberry stalk when picking the strawberry, cut mechanism (4) and cut the strawberry again, can make things convenient for laying of strawberry, cut mechanism (4) by blade (8) simultaneously, blade (9), blade (10) are constituteed, the edge of a knife is to uneven problem when can avoiding two blades to be closed, and reduce the requirement to the blade sharpness.

2. The simple strawberry picking rod according to claim 1, wherein the shearing mechanism (4) and the clamping mechanism (5) can be synchronously opened and closed, the soft rubber on the clamping mechanism (5) firstly fixes the strawberry stalks when the strawberries are picked, and the shearing mechanism (4) can continuously shear the strawberries by utilizing the buffer characteristic of the soft rubber, so that the strawberries can be conveniently placed.

3. The simple strawberry picking rod according to claim 1, wherein the shearing mechanism (4) is composed of a blade (8), a blade (9) and a blade (10), so that the problem of uneven knife edges when the two blades are closed can be avoided, and the requirement on the sharpness of the blades is reduced.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of picking equipment, in particular to a handheld strawberry picking device.

Background

The existing picking mode of the ridge type strawberry garden mainly adopts the traditional manual picking mode, the mode needs to continuously repeat the actions of squatting down, standing up or stooping, the efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high. Aiming at the defects of the traditional picking mode at present, the following solutions are mainly provided at the present stage.

One is to design a strawberry picking robot, a working platform or a trolley. For example, chinese invention patent publication No. CN107455091A discloses a "strawberry picking robot", which controls the robot to pick strawberry accurately by an identification probe, and is further designed with a conveyor belt. The design is generally complex, the cost is high, the ridge type strawberry field is complex in shape, the precision requirement is high, and the design is not suitable for popularization and application.

One is an auxiliary device with a simple design. For example, the chinese patent publication No. CN107750637A discloses a "strawberry picking device", which is a rod-shaped device, and the strawberries are easily damaged when they fall into a fruit receiving box by a cutting device at the head. Other similar designs, the cost is lower, and simple structure has the string bag a bit, but ridge formula strawberry garden shape is complicated, harms the strawberry easily when plucking the strawberry, and is impractical, and the strawberry after picking is difficult for laying.

And changing the strawberry planting mode, such as planting the strawberries on a strawberry rack with a certain height. For example, chinese patent publication No. CN201510424622.1 discloses a "simple elevated strawberry cultivation method", in which an elevated frame is built by steel pipes to raise the operation surface, so that the strawberries can be picked up in a standing manner. Although the scheme is effective, the planting cost is increased, and compared with the traditional planting mode, the planting area and the planting efficiency are insufficient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem that the traditional picking mode needs repeated stooping or squatting actions by utilizing a simple, practical and low-cost design, and provides a handheld berry picking device which is simple in structure, cheap and practical.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention discloses a simple strawberry picking rod which comprises a grab handle 1, a steel wire 2, a hollow long rod 3, a shearing mechanism 4, a clamping mechanism 5, a limiting mechanism 6 and a shell 7, wherein the grab handle 1 is arranged on one side of the hollow long rod 3, the shearing mechanism 4, the clamping mechanism 5 and the limiting mechanism 6 are arranged on the other side of the hollow long rod 2, the shearing mechanism 4 is fixed on the clamping mechanism 5 through screws, the clamping mechanism 5 is connected with the grab handle 1 through the steel wire 2 in the hollow long rod 3, and the limiting mechanism 6 is connected with the shearing mechanism 4 and the shell 7.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that.

The device has not only solved the problem that the picking workman need often bow or squat and pick the strawberry through shaft-like hand-held type structure, because the design of shearing mechanism and clamping mechanism accomplishes simultaneously and cuts and press from both sides tight two actions, and the head is little, still can directly stretch into and stand and stride the ridge between the plant and pick, and the strawberry is convenient for lay the strawberry to tight strawberry, accomplishes not damaging the strawberry. The agricultural environment-friendly greenhouse is simple in structure, strong in practicability, low in price and easy to popularize in agricultural production.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a simple berry picking rod of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a shearing head of a simple berry picking rod of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of a simple berry picking rod of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a side view of the simple berry picking rod of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a left side view of the simple berry picking rod of the invention.

In the figure, 1, a handle, 2, a steel wire, 3, a hollow long rod, 4, a shearing mechanism, 5, a clamping mechanism, 6, a limiting mechanism, 7, a shell, 8, a blade, 9, a blade, 10, a blade and 11, a screw are arranged.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Fig. 1 shows a simple strawberry picking rod, which comprises a handle 1, a steel wire 2, a hollow long rod 3, a shearing mechanism 4, a clamping mechanism 5, a limiting mechanism 6 and a shell 7, wherein the shearing mechanism 4 is fixed on the clamping mechanism 5 by screws, which is equivalent to two fixed points, and the shearing mechanism is still movable. The steel wire 2 is connected on the grab handle 1, and the grab handle 1 controls the shearing mechanism 4 and the tightening mechanism 5 to synchronously open and close. The restricting mechanism 6 connects the cutting mechanism 4 and the housing 7, and restricts the size of the opening of the cutting mechanism 4.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the shearing mechanism 4, the clamping mechanism 5 and the limiting mechanism 6 of the hand-held strawberry picking device, wherein the shearing mechanism 4 is fixed on the clamping mechanism 5 by screws to realize synchronous opening and closing. The clamping mechanism 5 is controlled to be closed through the stretching of the steel wire 2, soft rubber is installed on the clamping mechanism 5, the clamping fixing and buffering effects are achieved, the soft rubber on the clamping mechanism 5 firstly fixes the strawberry stalks when the strawberries are picked, and due to the buffering effect of the soft rubber, the shearing mechanism 4 can continue to move, so that the strawberries are sheared. The cut strawberry can not fall off and can be moved into the basket, and the limiting mechanism 6 utilizes a spring device to connect the cutting mechanism 4 and the shell 7 and limits the upper limit range of the opening of the cutting mechanism 4.

Fig. 3, 4 and 5 show a simple strawberry picking rod shearing mechanism 4, which comprises a blade 8, a blade 9 and a blade 10, wherein screws 10 are used for alternately stacking, and the blade 8 enters between the blade 9 and the blade 10 when the blades are closed, so that the problem of uneven knife edges when the blades are closed is avoided, and the requirement on the sharpness of the blades is reduced.

The unexplained portions related to the present invention are the same as those of the prior art.