阅读说明：本技术 皮肤问题抑制剂及皮肤问题抑制用组合物 (Skin problem inhibitor and composition for inhibiting skin problems ) 是由 中上夕子 三品菜津乃 加藤咏子 于 2018-06-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及含有糖结合于肌醇而成的肌醇衍生物作为有效成分的、起因于微小粒子状物质的皮肤问题抑制剂。此外,涉及含有上述皮肤问题抑制剂和药学上可接受的载体的、起因于微小粒子状物质的皮肤问题抑制用组合物。(The present invention relates to a skin problem inhibitor containing an inositol derivative having a sugar bonded to inositol as an active ingredient, the inositol derivative being derived from a fine particulate substance. The present invention also relates to a composition for suppressing skin troubles, which contains the above-mentioned skin trouble-suppressing agent and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and is derived from a fine particulate substance.)

1. A skin problem inhibitor contains an inositol derivative, which is obtained by binding a sugar to inositol, as an active ingredient.

2. The skin problem inhibitor according to claim 1, wherein the saccharide is a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide.

3. The skin problem inhibitor according to claim 2, wherein the monosaccharide is glucose.

4. The skin problem inhibitor according to claim 2, wherein the oligosaccharide is an oligosaccharide comprising glucose as a structural unit.

5. The skin problem inhibitor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inositol is myoinositol.

6. The skin problem inhibitor according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which inhibits production of an inflammation-inducing substance.

7. The skin problem inhibitor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which promotes cell activation.

8. A composition for suppressing skin troubles derived from fine particulate matter, which comprises the skin trouble inhibitor according to any one of claims 1 to 7 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

9. The composition for suppressing skin problems according to claim 8, wherein the content of the inositol derivative is 0.01 to 50% by mass.

10. The composition for suppressing skin problems according to claim 8 or 9, which is an external preparation for skin.

11. The composition for suppressing skin problems according to any one of claims 8 to 10, which is a cosmetic.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a skin problem inhibitor and a composition for inhibiting skin problems.

This application claims priority based on Japanese application No. 2017-.

Background

In recent years, it has been known that air pollution by fine particulate substances is serious, and that the air pollution may adversely affect not only respiratory diseases and cardiovascular diseases but also the skin. Therefore, skin external preparations for reducing damage to the skin caused by these fine particulate substances have been studied.

Patent document 1 describes a composition for protecting skin from air pollutants, acidic liquids, and ultraviolet rays, which is characterized by containing magnesium aluminate metasilicate and an ultraviolet ray protection agent.

Patent document 2 describes an external preparation for skin for preventing heavy metal contamination of skin and for washing skin contaminated with heavy metal, which is characterized by containing an inorganic powder such as pulverized zeolite.

Patent document 3 describes a pollutant-preventing agent for preventing air pollutants from penetrating into the skin, which is characterized by containing an α -gel structure.

The skin external preparations described in patent documents 1 to 3 are intended to protect the skin from irritants such as air pollutants and to physically protect the skin.

On the other hand, patent document 4 describes a skin inflammation inhibitor derived from aerosol particles, which is characterized by containing an extract of hippophae of the family elaeagnus as an active ingredient. Furthermore, non-patent document 1 describes that inositol reduces cytotoxicity generated when epidermal cells are treated with a surfactant.

Disclosure of Invention

Problems to be solved by the invention

The external skin preparations described in patent documents 1 to 3 are external skin preparations for physically protecting the skin, and are not external skin preparations for suppressing skin problems of the skin damaged by contact with fine particulate substances. The skin inflammation inhibitor described in patent document 4 exhibits an effect of inhibiting the production of an inflammation-inducing substance, but the effect of inhibiting the production of the inflammation-inducing substance is not sufficient. The inositol described in non-patent document 1 was subjected to a cytotoxicity test using a surfactant, but does not exhibit an effect of suppressing the production of an inflammation-inducing substance.

These conventional external preparations for skin are not external preparations for skin which can recover the skin from damage caused by fine particulate matter and suppress skin troubles.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a skin problem inhibitor and a composition for inhibiting skin problems, which effectively inhibit skin problems caused by fine particulate substances by suppressing the production of inflammation-inducing substances and activating cells.

Means for solving the problems

The present invention includes the following aspects.

(1) A skin problem inhibitor contains an inositol derivative, which is obtained by binding a sugar to inositol, as an active ingredient.

(2) The skin problem inhibitor according to the item (1), wherein the sugar is a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide.

(3) The skin problem inhibitor according to the item (2), wherein the monosaccharide is glucose.

(4) The skin problem inhibitor according to the item (2), wherein the oligosaccharide is an oligosaccharide containing glucose as a structural unit.

(5) The skin problem inhibitor according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the inositol is myoinositol.

(6) The skin problem inhibitor according to any one of (1) to (5), which inhibits production of an inflammation-inducing substance.

(7) The skin problem inhibitor according to any one of (1) to (6), which promotes cell activation.

(8) A composition for suppressing skin troubles derived from fine particulate matter, which comprises the skin trouble suppressing agent of any one of (1) to (7) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

(9) The composition for suppressing skin problems according to (8), wherein the content of the inositol derivative is 0.01 to 50% by mass.

(10) The composition for suppressing skin troubles in accordance with (8) or (9), which is an external preparation for skin.

(11) The composition for suppressing skin troubles according to any one of (8) to (10), which is a cosmetic preparation.

ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION

The present invention can provide a skin problem inhibitor and a skin problem-inhibiting composition that effectively inhibit skin problems caused by fine particulate matter.

Detailed Description

[ skin trouble inhibitor derived from fine particulate matter ]

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a skin problem inhibitor containing an inositol derivative having a sugar bonded to inositol as an active ingredient, the skin problem inhibitor being derived from a particulate material.

The fine particulate matter is particles having a particle size of 2.5 μm or less suspended in the atmosphere, and is also referred to as PM 2.5. More specifically, the term "particles" refers to particles that are suspended in the air and collected by removing particles having a larger particle diameter using a classifier capable of separating particles having a particle diameter of 2.5 μm at a ratio of 50%.

In the present specification, the "skin problem caused by the fine particulate matter" refers to a skin disorder induced by the skin coming into contact with the fine particulate matter. The skin problems caused by the fine particulate matter include, but are not limited to, inflammation.

In the examples, as will be described later, the skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment has an effect of recovering the cell growth activity of human epidermal keratinocytes damaged by the fine particulate matter and having a decreased cell growth activity. The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment has an effect of inhibiting the generation of an inflammation-inducing substance induced by a fine particulate substance. By these actions, the skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment can effectively inhibit skin problems caused by fine particulate substances.

The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment has the above-described action, and therefore can be referred to as a substance that promotes cell activation of skin cells whose cell growth activity is reduced by a fine particulate substance. Alternatively, the skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment may be referred to as a cell activator of skin cells in which cell growth activity is reduced by fine particulate matter. The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment may be referred to as a substance that inhibits the generation of an inflammation-inducing substance in skin cells, which is caused by a fine particulate substance. Alternatively, the skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment may be referred to as an inhibitor of the generation of an inflammation-inducing substance in skin cells, which is caused by a fine particulate substance. The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment may also be referred to as an anti-inflammatory agent against inflammation induced by fine particulate matter.

In the present specification, the term "cell activation" refers to an increase in cell growth activity of a cell. That is, the cell activator is an agent for improving the cell growth activity of cells. The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment effectively promotes cell activation of skin cells damaged by fine particulate matter. In such cell activation, the cell growth activity is recovered by including the cell growth activity in skin cells in which the cell growth activity is decreased due to damage caused by the fine particulate matter. In addition, the above cell activation also includes inhibition of decrease in cell growth activity due to the fine particulate matter.

In the present specification, the term "inflammation-inducing substance" refers to an endogenous substance that induces an inflammatory response. The inflammation-inducing substance is not particularly limited as long as it is produced in a living body and induces an inflammatory reaction, and examples thereof include prostaglandins, histamines, kinins, leukotrienes, TNF- α, and the like. The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment can effectively inhibit the production of an inflammation-inducing substance that is produced in skin cells by being damaged by a fine particulate substance. Examples of such an inflammation-inducing substance include prostaglandins, and more specifically, prostaglandin E2.

(inositol derivative)

The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment contains, as an active ingredient, an inositol derivative in which a sugar is bonded to inositol.

Inositol is C₆H₆(OH)₆Cyclic hexahydric alcohols are shown. Among the myo-inositol, there are 9 stereoisomers, cis-myo-inositol (cis-myo-inositol), epi-myo-inositol (epi-myo-inositol), allo-myo-inositol (allo-myo-inositol), myo-inositol (myo-inositol), muco-myo-inositol (muco-myo-inositol), neo-myo-inositol (neo-myo-inositol), chiro-myo-inositol (D-myo-inositol), and scyllo-myo-inositol (scyllo-myo-inositol).

In the skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment, the inositol constituting the inositol derivative is preferably myoinositol having only physiological activity among the isomers. Inositol can be synthesized by a method of extraction from rice bran, a chemical synthesis method, a fermentation method, and the like.

In the skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment, the inositol derivative is a compound in which a sugar is bonded to a hydroxyl group of inositol. The sugar may be bonded to any 1 of 6 hydroxyl groups present in the inositol molecule, or may be bonded to any 2 or more.

The inositol-binding sugar may be a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide. For example, 1 or more monosaccharides may be bound to 1 molecule of inositol, 1 or more oligosaccharides may be bound to 1 molecule of inositol, or 1 or more monosaccharides and 1 or more oligosaccharides may be bound to 1 molecule of inositol. In the inositol derivative, the total of monosaccharide or oligosaccharide bound to 1 molecule of inositol is 1 or more, for example, 2 or more, for example, 3 or more, and for example, 4 or more in terms of monosaccharide unit.

In the present specification, the monosaccharide refers to a saccharide that cannot be further hydrolyzed, and refers to a compound that becomes a constituent element in forming a polysaccharide. Monosaccharides may also be referred to as the smallest building blocks of carbohydrates. In the present specification, the term "monosaccharide unit" refers to a chemical structure corresponding to a monosaccharide. "monosaccharide units" may also be referred to as chemical structures derived from monosaccharides. For example, disaccharide is 2 in terms of monosaccharide units, and trisaccharide is 3 in terms of monosaccharide units. More specifically, for example, mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol, pentaerythritol, glucose, fructose, xylose, and the like are converted to a monosaccharide unit to be 1.

In addition, when maltitol, sucrose, lactose, maltose, trehalose, and the like are converted into monosaccharide units, they are 2. For example, the number of monosaccharide units is 6 in the case of α -cyclodextrin, 7 in the case of β -cyclodextrin, and 8 in the case of γ -cyclodextrin.

The inositol derivative may be a mixture of inositol derivatives to which saccharides different in number in terms of monosaccharide units are bonded. For example, the inositol derivative may be a mixture of an inositol derivative having a saccharide having 1 monosaccharide unit bonded to 1 molecule of inositol, an inositol derivative having a saccharide having 2 monosaccharide units bonded to 1 molecule of inositol, an inositol derivative having a saccharide having 3 monosaccharide units bonded to 3 molecules of inositol, an inositol derivative having a saccharide having 4 monosaccharide units bonded to 4 molecules of inositol, and an inositol derivative having a saccharide having 5 or more monosaccharide units bonded to 5 molecules of inositol. For example, the inositol derivative may contain 10 to 100% by mass of a saccharide in which 2 or more monosaccharide units are bonded to 1 molecule of inositol, based on the total mass (100%) of the inositol derivative. The ratio of the inositol derivative as a saccharide in which 2 or more monosaccharide units are bonded to 1 molecule of inositol may be, for example, 20% by mass or more, 30% by mass or more, 40% by mass or more, 50% by mass or more, 60% by mass or more, 70% by mass or more, or 80% by mass or more based on the total mass (100%) of the inositol derivative.

The sugar constituting the inositol derivative is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, erythritol, pentaerythritol, glucose, sucrose, fructose, lactose, maltose, xylose, trehalose, α -cyclodextrin, β -cyclodextrin, and γ -cyclodextrin.

The sugar constituting the inositol derivative may be glucose, or may be an oligosaccharide containing glucose as a structural unit. The oligosaccharide may contain only glucose as a structural unit. Alternatively, the oligosaccharide may contain at least 1 molecule of glucose, and a sugar other than glucose as a structural unit. The molecular weight of the oligosaccharide may be, for example, about 300 to 3000. More specific examples of the oligosaccharide include disaccharides such as sucrose, lactose, maltose, trehalose and cellobiose, trisaccharides such as raffinose, melezitose and maltotriose, and tetrasaccharides such as stachyose.

The inositol derivative can be a mixture of inositol derivative with saccharide as monosaccharide and inositol derivative with saccharide as oligosaccharide. Furthermore, the inositol derivative may be a mixture of inositol derivatives combined with different kinds of sugars.

From the viewpoint of easily obtaining an inositol derivative of high accuracy, it is preferable to use β -cyclodextrin which is industrially inexpensive and can be stably supplied as a raw material of the inositol derivative. In this case, the sugar constituting the inositol derivative contains glucose as a structural unit. On the other hand, if a more inexpensive starch or the like is used as a raw material for an inositol derivative, various sugars are transferred to various places during synthesis of the inositol derivative, and thus the degree of purification of the obtained inositol derivative tends to be unstable.

Furthermore, the inositol derivative may be in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. In the present specification, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" refers to a salt form which does not impair the skin problem-inhibiting effect of the inositol derivative due to the fine particulate substance. The pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the inositol derivative is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a salt with an alkali metal (sodium, potassium, etc.); salts with alkaline earth metals (magnesium, calcium, etc.); salts with organic bases (such as pyridine and triethylamine), salts with amines, salts with organic acids (such as acetic acid, formic acid, propionic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, malic acid, oxalic acid, benzoic acid, and methanesulfonic acid), and salts with inorganic acids (such as hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid).

Furthermore, the inositol derivative may be in the form of a solvate. Further, the inositol derivative may be in the form of a solvate of a salt of the inositol derivative. The solvate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a hydrate and an ethanol solvate.

(method for synthesizing inositol derivative)

The method for synthesizing the inositol derivative is not particularly limited, and the inositol derivative can be appropriately synthesized by a conventionally known method. For example, inositol and 1 kind of cyclodextrin which is an oligosaccharide can be reacted in the presence of cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase to synthesize an inositol derivative (see, for example, Japanese patent application laid-open No. Sho 63-196596). Alternatively, an inositol derivative can be synthesized by a method of obtaining a sugar substrate using a glycosyl phosphite as a sugar donor (for example, see Japanese patent application laid-open No. 6-298783).

The skin trouble inhibitor of the present embodiment may contain 1 kind of compound selected from the group consisting of the inositol derivative, the salt of the inositol derivative, and the solvate thereof, alone or in combination of 2 or more kinds, as the inositol derivative.

The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment can be used by itself being administered to a patient for the purpose of inhibiting skin problems caused by fine particulate substances. The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment may be used in combination with a pharmaceutical or cosmetic product for the purpose of providing a function of inhibiting skin problems caused by the fine particulate substance. In addition, the composition may be used in combination with a skin problem suppression composition described later.

The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment can be administered to a patient before the skin comes into contact with the fine particulate substance, and is used for preventing skin problems such as inflammation caused by the fine particulate substance.

The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment can be administered to a patient having skin problems caused by contact of the skin with the fine particulate substance, and is used for treating skin problems such as inflammation caused by the fine particulate substance.

The skin problem inhibitor of the present embodiment can be administered to a patient by the same method as the skin problem inhibiting composition described later, and is preferably administered transdermally.

[ composition for suppressing skin troubles caused by Fine particulate matter ]

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a composition for suppressing skin troubles, which contains the above-mentioned skin trouble-suppressing agent and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and is derived from a fine particulate substance.

The composition for suppressing skin problems of the present embodiment can be produced by mixing and formulating the skin problem suppressing agent, the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and optionally other components according to a conventional method (for example, a method described in the japanese pharmacopoeia).

In the present specification, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier" refers to a carrier which does not impair the physiological activity of an active ingredient and does not substantially exhibit toxicity to the subject to which it is administered. The term "not to exhibit substantial toxicity" means that the component does not exhibit toxicity to the subject to which it is applied in the amount of the component usually used. The pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, emulsifiers, stabilizers, diluents, solvents for injection, oily bases, moisturizers, feel improvers, surfactants, polymers, thickening/gelling agents, solvents, propellants, antioxidants, reducing agents, oxidizing agents, chelating agents, acids, bases, powders, inorganic salts, water, metal-containing compounds, unsaturated monomers, polyols, polymer additives, adjuvants, wetting agents, thickeners, thickening substances, oily materials, liquid bases, fat-soluble substances, and polymer carboxylates.

Specific examples of these components include those described in International publication No. 2016/076310. The pharmaceutically acceptable carriers can be used alone in 1 kind, or can be used in combination with more than 2 kinds.

Further, the other components are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include antiseptics, antibacterial agents, ultraviolet absorbers, whitening agents, vitamins and derivatives thereof, anti-inflammatory agents, hair growth agents, blood circulation promoters, stimulators, hormones, anti-wrinkle agents, anti-aging agents, firming agents, cold-feeling agents, temperature-feeling agents, wound healing promoters, irritation-mitigating agents, analgesics, cell activators, plant/animal/microorganism extracts, antipruritics, keratolytic/lytic agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, astringents, enzymes, nucleic acids, perfumes, pigments, colorants, dyes, pigments, anti-inflammatory analgesics, antifungal agents, antihistamines, hypnotic agents, mental stabilizers, antihypertensive agents, antibiotics, anesthetics, diuretics, antibacterial agents, antiepileptics, coronary vasodilators, skin-care agents, crude drug, antipruritic, cutin softening and peeling agent, ultraviolet blocker, antiseptic, antioxidant, pH regulator, additive, and metal soap. Specific examples of these components include those described in International publication No. 2016/076310. The other components may be used alone in 1 kind, or may be used in combination in 2 or more kinds.

The skin problem suppressing composition of the present embodiment may be a pharmaceutical composition or a cosmetic.

(pharmaceutical composition)

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating skin problems caused by fine particulate matter, comprising the skin problem inhibitor and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

In the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment, the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is not particularly limited, and carriers generally used in pharmaceutical products other than the above-mentioned carriers can be used. For example, general raw materials described in the japanese pharmacopoeia, the external Pharmaceutical specifications of the japanese pharmacopoeia, the Pharmaceutical additive specification 2013 (datemark japan, 2013), the Pharmaceutical additive dictionary 2016 (datemark japan, 2016), the Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients, and the 7th edition (Pharmaceutical Press, 2012) can be used. The pharmaceutically acceptable carriers can be used alone in 1 kind, or can be used in combination with more than 2 kinds.

The pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment may contain other components in addition to the skin problem inhibitor and the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The other components are not particularly limited, and general pharmaceutical additives can be used. In addition, as other ingredients, active ingredients other than the above-mentioned skin problem inhibitors may also be used. As the Pharmaceutical additives and active ingredients as other ingredients, in addition to the above-mentioned ingredients, general raw materials described in, for example, japanese pharmacopoeia, japanese non-prescription Pharmaceutical standard, Pharmaceutical additive standard 2013 (daikon, 2013), Pharmaceutical additive dictionary 2016 (compiled by japan Pharmaceutical additives association, daikon, 2016), Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients, 7th edition (Pharmaceutical Press, 2012), and the like can be used. The other components may be used alone in 1 kind, or may be used in combination in 2 or more kinds.

The dosage form of the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and a generally used dosage form may be used as a pharmaceutical preparation. Examples of the dosage form include orally administered dosage forms such as tablets, coated tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, liquids, suspensions, and emulsions; and non-orally administered preparations such as injections, suppositories, and external preparations for skin. Pharmaceutical compositions of these dosage forms can be formulated according to a general method (for example, the method described in the Japanese pharmacopoeia).

The pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment is preferably an external preparation for skin. More specifically, the skin external preparation includes creams, lotions, masks, foams, skin detergents, extracts, plasters, ointments, alcoholic preparations, suspensions, tinctures, patches, cataplasms, liniments, external aerosols, sprays, gels and the like.

The pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment may contain a therapeutically effective amount of the above-mentioned skin problem inhibitor. By "therapeutically effective amount" is meant an amount of an agent effective to treat or prevent a disease in a patient. The therapeutically effective amount can vary depending on the state of the disease, age, sex, body weight, etc., of the subject to which it is administered. In the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment, the therapeutically effective amount of the skin problem inhibitor may be an amount at which the inositol derivative can inhibit skin problems (e.g., inflammation, etc.) caused by the fine particulate substance. For example, the therapeutically effective amount of the skin problem inhibitor in the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment is 0.01 to 50% by mass, for example, 0.01 to 30% by mass, for example, 0.01 to 20% by mass, for example, 0.1 to 10% by mass, for example, 0.1 to 5% by mass, for example, 0.1 to 3% by mass, for example, 0.3 to 2% by mass, for example, 0.6 to 1.5% by mass of the content of the inositol derivative in the pharmaceutical composition.

The content of the inositol derivative in the pharmaceutical composition is the content of the compound when 1 kind of inositol derivative is used alone, and the total content of the compounds when 2 or more kinds of inositol derivatives are used in combination.

The method of administering the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and administration can be performed by a method generally used as a method of administering a pharmaceutical product. For example, the composition may be administered orally in the form of tablets, coated tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, etc., may be administered intravenously, intraarterially, intramuscularly, intracutaneously, subcutaneously, intraperitoneally, etc., in the form of injections, infusion preparations, etc., alone or in combination with general infusion solutions such as glucose solution, ringer's solution, etc., may be administered intrarectally in the form of suppositories, or may be administered transdermally in the form of external preparations for the skin. In a preferred embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment is prepared as a skin external preparation to be applied, stuck or sprayed to an affected part.

The amount of the pharmaceutical composition of this embodiment administered may be a therapeutically effective amount. The therapeutically effective amount may be determined as appropriate depending on the symptoms, body weight, age, sex, etc. of the patient, the dosage form of the pharmaceutical composition, the administration method, etc. For example, the amount of the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment to be administered may be, for example, 0.01 to 500mg per unit administration form of an inositol derivative in the case of oral administration, 0.02 to 250mg per unit administration form of an inositol derivative in the case of injection, 0.01 to 500mg per unit administration form of an inositol derivative in the case of suppository, or the like. In addition, in the case of the external preparation for skin, for example, the amount of the inositol derivative per unit administration is 0.15 to 500mg, for example, 0.15 to 300mg, for example, 0.15 to 200mg, for example, 0.2 to 100 mg.

The administration interval of the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment may be determined as appropriate depending on the symptoms, body weight, age, sex, and the like of the patient, the dosage form of the pharmaceutical composition, the administration method, and the like. For example, the number of the reaction solution may be 1 or 2 to 3 times per day.

The pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment can be administered to a patient having a skin problem such as inflammation caused by contact of the skin with the fine particulate substance, for example, and used for treating the skin problem. The pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment may be used for promoting cell activation of skin cells whose cell growth activity is decreased by the fine particulate substance. The pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment may be used for suppressing the generation of an inflammation-inducing substance (e.g., prostaglandin) increased due to a fine particulate substance. In a preferred embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment is prepared as an external preparation for skin, and is applied to an affected part where the skin trouble occurs.

Alternatively, the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment may be administered to a patient prophylactically in a case where the generation of a high concentration of fine particulate matter is predicted, and used for preventing skin problems such as inflammation caused by the fine particulate matter. The pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment may be used for preventing a decrease in cell growth activity due to the fine particulate substance. The pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment may be used for preventing an increase in the production of an inflammation-inducing substance (e.g., prostaglandin) caused by a fine particulate substance. In a preferred embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition of the present embodiment is prepared as an external skin preparation and applied to the skin which is expected to come into contact with the fine particulate matter.

(cosmetics)

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a cosmetic for suppressing skin troubles caused by fine particulate matter, which contains the skin trouble inhibitor and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

In the cosmetic of the present embodiment, the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is not particularly limited, and carriers generally used in cosmetics may be used in addition to the above-mentioned carriers. For example, general materials described in the second Edition notes of cosmetic raw material references (edited by the Japan official gazette, Probeol, 1984), external component specifications of cosmetic raw material references (examination and repair by the Hough Bureau of medicine, Probeol, 1993), standards for cosmetic type approval (examination and repair by the Hough Bureau of medicine, Probeol, 1993), cosmetic raw material Dictionary (High 3 years, Sun light ケミカルズ Co., Ltd.), International scientific Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook 2002 Ninth Edition Vol.1-4, byCTFA, etc. can be used. The pharmaceutically acceptable carriers can be used alone in 1 kind, or can be used in combination with more than 2 kinds.

The cosmetic of the present embodiment may contain other components in addition to the skin problem inhibitor and the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The other components are not particularly limited, and general cosmetic additives can be used. In addition, as other ingredients, active ingredients other than the above-mentioned skin problem inhibitors may also be used. As the cosmetic additives and active ingredients as other ingredients, in addition to the above-mentioned ingredients, general materials described in, for example, the cosmetic raw material standard second Edition note (edited by Japan official gazette, Processingersonia, 1984), the cosmetic raw material standard external ingredient specification (Kadsura Seisakusho, Processary Seisakusho, 1993), the cosmetic raw material standard external ingredient specification supplement (Kadsura Sekusho, Processary Sekusho, 1993), the cosmetic variety approval standard (Kadsura Sekushoku Korshino Securitysugaku-sho, 1993), the cosmetic raw material Dictionary (Hirshini 3 years), International cosmetic ingredient Dictionary and Handbook 2002 Ninth Edition Vol.1-4, by CTFA, and the like can be used. The other components may be used alone in 1 kind, or may be used in combination in 2 or more kinds.

The form of the cosmetic according to the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and may be one generally used as a cosmetic. Examples thereof include hair cosmetics such as shampoos, conditioners, hair conditioners, and hair conditioners; basic cosmetics such as facial cleanser, makeup remover, cosmetic water, lotion, toner, cream, gel, sunscreen cream, facial mask (pack), facial mask (mask), and skin caring liquid; makeup cosmetics such as foundation make-up, pre-makeup cream, lipstick, lip gloss, and blush; body cosmetics such as bath cream, toilet powder, deodorant cosmetics, etc. These cosmetic articles can be manufactured according to a general method. Among them, the cosmetic of the present embodiment is preferably in the form of a skin preparation for external use, which is applied to the skin or stuck to the skin. Examples of suitable materials include lotions, milky lotions, toilet lotions, creams, gels, sunscreen creams, pack (pack), mask (mask), face toilet, foundations, and pre-makeup creams.

The formulation of the cosmetic preparation of the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include emulsion type such as oil-in-water (O/W) type, water-in-oil (W/O) type, W/O/W type, and O/W/O type, emulsion polymer type, oil type, solid type, liquid type, paste type ( type), stick type, volatile oil type, powder type, gel type, paste type, cream type, sheet type, film type, mist type, spray type, multilayer type, bubble type, and sheet type.

In the cosmetic preparation of the present embodiment, the content of the skin problem suppressing agent is not particularly limited, and may be an amount effective for suppressing skin problems caused by fine particulate substances. For example, the ratio of the skin problem inhibitor in the cosmetic of the present embodiment is, as the content of the inositol derivative in the cosmetic, 0.01 to 50% by mass, for example, 0.01 to 30% by mass, for example, 0.01 to 20% by mass, for example, 0.1 to 10% by mass, for example, 0.1 to 5% by mass, for example, 0.1 to 3% by mass, for example, 0.3 to 2% by mass, for example, 0.6 to 1.5% by mass.

The content of the inositol derivative in the cosmetic is the content of the compound when 1 kind of inositol derivative is used alone, and the total content of the compounds when 2 or more kinds of inositol derivatives are used in combination.

The amount of the cosmetic according to the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and may be an amount effective for suppressing skin troubles caused by fine particulate substances. For example, the amount of the cosmetic according to the present embodiment is, for example, 0.15 to 500mg, for example, 0.15 to 300mg, for example, 0.15 to 200mg, for example, 0.2 to 100mg per 1 use of the inositol derivative.

The interval between uses of the cosmetic of the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 1 time or about 2 to 3 times per day.

The cosmetic preparation of the present embodiment can be applied to skin (face, hands, feet, etc.) exposed from clothes, etc., in the case where the generation of a high concentration of fine particulate matter is predicted, and is used for suppressing skin troubles such as inflammation caused by the fine particulate matter. In addition, in a region or season where the distribution concentration of the fine particulate matter is high, by using the cosmetic preparation of the present embodiment for daily skin care or color cosmetics, skin problems such as inflammation caused by the fine particulate matter can be suppressed. Alternatively, the cosmetic preparation of the present embodiment may be applied or stuck to the skin after the skin comes into contact with the fine particulate matter, in order to reduce skin problems such as inflammation caused by the fine particulate matter.

The cosmetic of the present embodiment may be used for suppressing the decrease in cell growth activity due to the fine particulate substance. The cosmetic preparation of the present embodiment may be used for suppressing an increase in the production of an inflammation-inducing substance (e.g., prostaglandin) caused by a fine particulate substance.

[ other embodiments ]

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method for preventing or treating skin problems (e.g., inflammation) caused by fine particulate matter, comprising a step of administering an inositol derivative obtained by binding a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) to inositol to a mammal.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method for inhibiting a decrease in cell growth activity caused by a particulate substance, comprising a step of administering an inositol derivative obtained by binding a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) to inositol to a mammal.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method for promoting cell activation of skin cells in contact with a particulate substance, comprising a step of administering an inositol derivative obtained by binding a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) to inositol to a mammal.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method for suppressing the generation of an inflammation-inducing substance (e.g., prostaglandin) caused by a particulate substance, comprising a step of administering an inositol derivative obtained by binding a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) to inositol to a mammal.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bonded to inositol for preventing or treating a skin problem (e.g., inflammation) caused by a fine particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bonded to inositol to inhibit a decrease in cell growth activity caused by a fine particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides an inositol derivative in which inositol is bonded to a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) for promoting cell activation of skin cells in contact with a particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bonded to inositol for suppressing the generation of an inflammation-inducing substance (e.g., prostaglandin) caused by a fine particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides use of an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bonded to inositol for producing an inhibitor of skin problems (e.g., inflammation) caused by a fine particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides use of an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bonded to inositol for producing an inhibitor of decrease in cell growth activity caused by a fine particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides use of an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bonded to inositol for producing a cell activation promoter for skin cells that come into contact with a particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides use of an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bonded to inositol for producing an inhibitor of the production of an inflammation-inducing substance (e.g., prostaglandin) caused by a fine particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides use of an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bonded to inositol for producing a composition for suppressing a skin problem (for example, inflammation or the like) caused by a fine particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides use of an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bonded to inositol for producing a composition for inhibiting decrease in cell growth activity caused by a fine particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides use of an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bound to inositol for producing a composition for promoting cell activation of skin cells that come into contact with a particulate substance.

In one embodiment, the present invention provides use of an inositol derivative in which a sugar (monosaccharide or oligosaccharide) is bonded to inositol for producing a composition for suppressing the production of an inflammation-inducing substance (e.g., prostaglandin) caused by a fine particulate substance.