Collection device is picked with pine cone to forestry
阅读说明：本技术 一种林业用松塔采摘收集装置 (Collection device is picked with pine cone to forestry ) 是由 潘庆华 于 2019-11-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种林业采摘相关装置,更具体的说是一种林业用松塔采摘收集装置,包括松塔采摘收集机构、采摘观察装置和升降移动装置,所述的采摘观察装置设置有两个,且对称布置在固定安装在采摘观察装置上,松塔采摘收集机构固定安装在升降移动装置上,本装置利用采摘板采摘,不需要刻意操作,操作者通过采摘观察装置进行观看,不需要操作者仰视,避免对操作者颈椎造成伤害,本装置能够调节高度,以适应采摘不同高度的果实；本装置设置有对个缓冲板,减小果实掉落与装置之间的碰撞力,保护了果实的完整；本装置放置在地面上,不需要操作者手持,避免对胳膊造成负担,本装置设置有移动装置,方便移动。(The invention relates to a forestry picking related device, in particular to a pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry, which comprises two pine cone picking and collecting mechanisms, a picking observation device and a lifting moving device, wherein the two picking observation devices are symmetrically arranged on the picking observation device, and the pine cone picking and collecting mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the lifting moving device; the device is provided with the opposite buffer plates, so that the impact force between the falling fruits and the device is reduced, and the completeness of the fruits is protected; the device is placed on the ground, does not need to be held by an operator, avoids burden on arms, and is provided with the moving device, so that the device is convenient to move.)
1. The utility model provides a collection device is picked with pine cone to forestry, picks collection mechanism (1), picks observation device (2) and lift mobile device (3) including the pine cone, its characterized in that: picking observation device (2) be provided with two, and symmetrical arrangement is on picking observation device (2), pine cone is picked collection mechanism (1) fixed mounting and is on lift mobile device (3).
2. The pine cone picking collection device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pine cone picking and collecting mechanism (1) comprises a pine cone picking mechanism (1-1) and a pine cone conveying and collecting mechanism (1-2), and the pine cone conveying and collecting mechanism (1-2) is fixedly arranged below the pine cone picking mechanism (1-1);
the pine cone picking mechanism (1-1) comprises a fixed outer shell (1-1-1), a connecting ring (1-1-2), a power motor (1-1-3), a motor fixing frame (1-1-4), a connecting sleeve (1-1-5), a picking plate A (1-1-6) and a picking plate B (1-1-7), wherein a cone outlet is arranged on the fixed outer shell (1-1-1), the connecting ring (1-1-2) is fixedly arranged on the fixed outer shell (1-1-1), the picking plate B (1-1-7) is fixedly arranged on the connecting ring (1-1-2), one end of the connecting ring (1-1-2) is fixedly arranged on the fixed outer shell (1-1-1), the other end of the connecting ring (1-1-2) is fixedly arranged on the power motor (1-1-3), the connecting sleeve (1-1-5) is provided with the output end of the power motor (1-1-3) through a key, four picking plates A (1-1-6) are arranged, and the four picking plates A (1-1-6) are uniformly distributed on the connecting sleeve (1-1-5);
the pine cone conveying and collecting mechanism (1-2) comprises a pine cone conveying mechanism (1-2-1), a supporting rod (1-2-2), a pine cone collecting box (1-2-3), a placing plate (1-2-4), a supporting frame (1-2-5) and a connecting column (1-2-6), wherein the pine cone conveying mechanism (1-2-1) is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod (1-2-2), the other end of the supporting rod (1-2-2) is fixedly arranged on the placing plate (1-2-4), the pine cone collecting box (1-2-3) is arranged on the placing plate (1-2-4), the number of the pine cone collecting boxes (1-2-3) is two, the connecting column (1-2-6) is fixedly arranged on the placing plate (1-2-4), one end of the support frame (1-2-5) is fixedly arranged on the placing plate (1-2-4), and the other end of the support frame (1-2-5) is fixedly arranged on the connecting column (1-2-6);
the pine cone conveying mechanism (1-2-1) comprises a conveying sleeve body (1-2-1-1), pine cone guide plates (1-2-1-2) and pine cone discharge pipes (1-2-1-3), the pine cone guide plates (1-2-1-2) are fixedly arranged inside the conveying sleeve body (1-2-1-1), a plurality of pine cone guide plates (1-2-1-2) are arranged, two pine cone discharge pipes (1-2-1-3) are arranged, are symmetrically arranged on the conveying sleeve body (1-2-1-1), and the pine cone discharging pipe (1-2-1-3) is positioned above the pine cone discharging pipe (1-2-1-3).
3. A pine cone picking collection device for forestry as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: the picking observation device (2) comprises an upper sleeve body (2-1), a plane mirror A (2-2), an upper sleeve body fixing frame (2-3), a lower sleeve body (2-4), a plane mirror B (2-5) and a lower sleeve body sliding frame (2-6), wherein the plane mirror A (2-2) is fixedly arranged inside the upper sleeve body (2-1), the upper sleeve body (2-1) is fixedly arranged on the upper sleeve body fixing frame (2-3), the upper sleeve body fixing frame (2-3) is fixedly arranged on a conveying sleeve body (1-2-1-1), the upper sleeve body (2-1) is connected on the lower sleeve body (2-4) in a sliding manner, the plane mirror B (2-5) is fixedly arranged on the lower sleeve body (2-4), and the lower sleeve body (2-4) is connected with the lower sleeve body sliding frame (2-6) in a sliding manner, the sliding frame (2-6) of the lower sleeve body is fixedly arranged on the placing plate (1-2-4), and the plane mirror A (2-2) and the plane mirror B (2-5) are arranged in parallel.
4. A pine cone picking collection device for forestry as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: the lifting moving device (3) comprises a connecting disc (3-1), connecting fixing rods (3-2), wheel fixing frames (3-3), wheel connecting shafts (3-4), moving wheels (3-5) and a sliding frame (3-6), wherein the connecting disc (3-1) is fixedly arranged on the connecting columns (1-2-6), the connecting fixing rods (3-2) are fixedly arranged on the connecting disc (3-1), four connecting fixing rods (3-2) are arranged, each connecting fixing rod (3-2) is movably provided with a wheel fixing frame (3-3), the wheel fixing frames (3-3) are provided with wheel mounting grooves, the wheel connecting shafts (3-4) are movably arranged in the wheel mounting grooves arranged on the wheel fixing frames (3-3), the four movable wheels (3-5) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the wheel connecting shaft (3-4), and the sliding frames (3-6) are sleeved above the wheel fixing frames (3-3).
Technical Field
The invention relates to a forestry harvesting device, in particular to a pine cone harvesting and collecting device for forestry.
Background
Pine nuts eaten by people contain a large amount of nutrition, the pine nuts are from pine nuts, the pine nuts grow at the higher positions of trees, people often need to go to the trees when picking the pine nuts, people can drop from the trees when picking the pine nuts every year, people can easily send the pine nuts, people can seriously or even lose their lives, and therefore a pine nut picking device is needed to solve the problem, but the prior art has many defects, for example, a fruit picker device of patent No. CN201720609117.9 is provided with a telescopic rod, a nylon rope is sleeved inside the telescopic rod, a push-pull button is embedded at the bottom of the telescopic rod, a support is welded at the top of the telescopic rod, a spring is sleeved on the support, and scissors are installed at the front end of the spring; the lower end of the nylon rope is connected with the push-pull button, and the upper end of the nylon rope is connected with the scissors; the outer wall of the telescopic rod at the lower end of the scissors is welded with a cylindrical bag, and the lower end of the cylindrical bag is communicated with the collecting barrel.
The utility model has the following disadvantages:
1. the scissors are too high, the operation is inconvenient, and an operator needs to raise the head and look up, so that the cervical vertebra is injured;
2. the fruits fall directly without buffering in the middle and are easy to break;
3. the device needs to be held by hand, which causes huge burden on the arm, and the arm can be sore after a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a pinecone picking and collecting device for forestry, 1. the device picks by using a picking plate without any deliberate operation, an operator watches the pinecone picking and collecting device through a picking observation device without looking up, thereby avoiding the injury to the cervical vertebra of the operator; 2. the device is provided with the opposite buffer plates, so that the impact force between the falling fruits and the device is reduced, and the completeness of the fruits is protected; 3. the device is placed on the ground, does not need to be held by an operator, avoids burden on arms, and is provided with the moving device, so that the device is convenient to move.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a collection device is picked with pine cone to forestry, picks collection mechanism, picks observation device and lift mobile device including the pine cone, the observation device of picking be provided with two, and symmetrical arrangement is on fixed mounting picks observation device, pine cone is picked and is collected mechanism fixed mounting on lift mobile device.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry comprises a pine cone picking mechanism and a pine cone conveying and collecting mechanism, wherein the pine cone conveying and collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged below the pine cone picking mechanism;
the pine cone picking mechanism comprises a fixed outer shell, a connecting ring, a power motor, a motor fixing frame, connecting sleeves, picking plates A and picking plates B, wherein a cone outlet is formed in the fixed outer shell, the connecting ring is fixedly mounted on the fixed outer shell, the picking plates B are fixedly mounted on the connecting ring, one end of the connecting ring is fixedly mounted on the fixed outer shell, the other end of the connecting ring is fixedly mounted on the power motor, the connecting sleeves are used for mounting the output end of the power motor through keys, the number of the picking plates A is four, and the four picking plates A are uniformly distributed on the connecting sleeves;
the pine cone conveying and collecting mechanism comprises a pine cone conveying mechanism, a supporting rod, a pine cone collecting box, a placing plate, two supporting frames and connecting columns, wherein the pine cone conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the placing plate, the pine cone collecting box is placed on the placing plate, the two pine cone collecting boxes are fixedly arranged on the placing plate, the connecting columns are fixedly arranged on the placing plate, one end of each supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the placing plate, and the other end of each supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the connecting columns;
the pine cone conveying mechanism comprises a conveying sleeve body, two pine cone guide plates and a pine cone discharge pipe, the pine cone guide plates are fixedly mounted inside the conveying sleeve body, the pine cone guide plates are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the pine cone discharge pipes are arranged on the conveying sleeve body in a symmetrical mode, and the pine cone discharge pipe is located above the pine cone discharge pipe.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the picking observation device comprises an upper sleeve body, a plane mirror a, an upper sleeve body fixing frame, a lower sleeve body, a plane mirror B and a lower sleeve body sliding frame, wherein the plane mirror a is fixedly arranged inside the upper sleeve body, the upper sleeve body is fixedly arranged on the upper sleeve body fixing frame, the upper sleeve body fixing frame is fixedly arranged on a conveying sleeve body, the upper sleeve body is slidably connected to the lower sleeve body, the plane mirror B is fixedly arranged on the lower sleeve body, the lower sleeve body is slidably connected with the lower sleeve body sliding frame, the lower sleeve body sliding frame is fixedly arranged on a placing plate, and the plane mirror a and the plane mirror B are arranged in parallel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry comprises a connecting disc, connecting fixing rods, four wheel fixing frames, four wheel connecting shafts, four movable wheels and four sliding frames, wherein the connecting disc is fixedly arranged on the connecting column, the connecting fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the connecting disc, the connecting fixing rods are movably arranged on the connecting disc, the wheel fixing frames are movably arranged on the connecting fixing rods, the wheel mounting frames are provided with wheel mounting grooves, the wheel connecting shafts are movably arranged in the wheel mounting grooves formed in the wheel fixing frames, the movable wheels are fixedly arranged in the middle positions of the wheel connecting shafts, the four movable wheels are arranged, and the sliding frames are sleeved above the wheel fixing frames.
The pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device picks by using the picking plate, does not need to be operated deliberately, and an operator watches the picking plate through the picking observation device without looking up, so that the cervical vertebra of the operator is prevented from being injured;
2. the device is provided with the opposite buffer plates, so that the impact force between the falling fruits and the device is reduced, and the completeness of the fruits is protected;
3. the device is placed on the ground, does not need to be held by an operator, avoids burden on arms, and is provided with the moving device, so that the device is convenient to move.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry, which is disclosed by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the whole pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry.
Fig. 3 is a schematic overall three-dimensional structure diagram of the pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pine cone picking and collecting
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pine cone picking and collecting
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective structure diagram of a pine cone picking mechanism 1-1 of the pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a pine cone picking mechanism 1-1 of the pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a pine cone conveying and collecting mechanism 1-2 of the pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective structure diagram of a pine cone conveying and collecting mechanism 1-2 of the pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry.
Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a pine cone conveying mechanism 1-2-1 of the pine cone picking and collecting device for forestry.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a picking
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting moving
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the lifting and moving
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting moving
In the figure: a pine cone picking and collecting
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
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