High-efficient accurate vertical and horizontal machining center

文档序号:1913354 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效精密立卧式加工中心 (High-efficient accurate vertical and horizontal machining center ) 是由 马秀兵 于 2021-09-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高效精密立卧式加工中心,包括控制器,所述加工设备的底部安装有支撑机构,所述支撑机构包括底板、滚轮、方板、第一螺杆、槽轮、皮带和支架,所述底板的顶部与加工设备的底部焊接相连,所述底板的底部四角分别与滚轮的外壁转动相连。省去了人员搬运的麻烦,操作简单,便于使用,移动的滑板带动弧板将连接线进行抵紧,实现了连接线的支撑,放置发生拉拽,提高了稳定,确保了正常使用,转动的蜗轮带动第二螺杆转动,从而使套板向前移动,进而使横板贴合操作板向前移动,便于清理,降低了使用难度,提高了实用性,随后将凹板推回外壳的内部,实现了操作工具的放置,方便及时拿取使用,节省时间,便于推广使用。(The invention discloses an efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center which comprises a controller, wherein a supporting mechanism is installed at the bottom of machining equipment, the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a roller, a square plate, a first screw, a grooved pulley, a belt and a support, the top of the bottom plate is connected with the bottom of the machining equipment in a welding mode, and four corners of the bottom plate are respectively connected with the outer wall of the roller in a rotating mode. The trouble of personnel's transport has been saved, the operation is simple, the convenience is used, the slide that removes drives the arc board and supports the connecting wire tightly, the support of connecting wire has been realized, place and take place to draw and drag, stability is improved, normal use has been ensured, the pivoted worm wheel drives the second screw rod and rotates, thereby make the lagging forward movement, and then make diaphragm laminating operation panel forward movement, the clearance of being convenient for, the use degree of difficulty has been reduced, the practicality has been improved, push back the concave plate inside of shell afterwards, the placing of operating tool has been realized, the use of conveniently taking in time, time saving, and convenient popularization and use.)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal machining center is found to high-efficient precision, includes controller (1), its characterized in that: the rear end face of the controller (1) is provided with a processing device (6), and the bottom of the processing device (6) is provided with a supporting mechanism (2);

the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (201), a roller (202), a square plate (203), a first screw (204), a grooved pulley (205), a belt (206) and a bracket (207);

the top of bottom plate (201) links to each other with the bottom welding of processing equipment (6), the bottom four corners of bottom plate (201) rotates with the outer wall of gyro wheel (202) respectively and links to each other, the outside top of bottom plate (201) links to each other with the inboard welding of square plate (203), the inner wall of square plate (203) rotates with the outer wall of first screw rod (204) and links to each other, the top of first screw rod (204) welds with the bottom of sheave (205) and links to each other, the outer wall of sheave (205) rotates with the inner wall of belt (206) and links to each other, the bottom of first screw rod (204) and the top threaded connection of support (207).

2. The efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the sheave (205) positioned in front is welded with a round ball (7).

3. The efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pressing mechanism (3) is arranged below the front surface of the processing equipment (6);

the abutting mechanism (3) comprises a square frame (301), a sliding groove (302), a sliding plate (303), a first bolt (304) and an arc plate (305);

the rear end face of square frame (301) links to each other with the welding of the positive below of processing equipment (6), there will be spout (302) in the front of square frame (301), the inner wall of spout (302) and the outer wall slip joint of slide (303), the outside of slide (303) rotates with the inboard of first bolt (304) and links to each other, the outer wall of first bolt (304) and the outer wall threaded connection of square frame (301), the rear end face of slide (303) links to each other with the front welding of arc board (305).

4. The efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center according to claim 3, wherein the precise vertical and horizontal machining center comprises: the inner sides of the two arc plates (305) are attached to each other, and the inner walls of the arc plates (305) are abutted to a bottom connecting line of the controller (1).

5. The efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall welding of processing equipment (6) has operation panel (8), the inner wall welding of processing equipment (6) has motor (9).

6. The efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center according to claim 5, wherein the precise vertical and horizontal machining center comprises: the outer wall of the operating plate (8) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (4);

the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a vertical plate (401), a cross rod (402), a worm (403), a worm wheel (404), a second screw rod (405), a sleeve plate (406) and a transverse plate (407);

one end of the vertical plate (401) is connected with the outer wall of the operating plate (8) in a welded mode, the inner wall of the vertical plate (401) is connected with the outer wall of the cross rod (402) in a rotating mode, the outer side of the cross rod (402) is integrally formed with the inner wall of the worm (403), the outer wall of the worm (403) is connected with the outer wall of the worm wheel (404) in a meshed mode, the inner wall of the worm wheel (404) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second screw rod (405), one end of the second screw rod (405) is connected with the inner wall of the processing equipment (6) in a rotating mode, the outer wall of the second screw rod (405) is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve plate (406) in a threaded mode, and the outer wall of the sleeve plate (406) is connected with the outer wall of the transverse plate (407) in a welded mode.

7. The efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center according to claim 6, wherein the precise vertical and horizontal machining center comprises: one end of the cross rod (402) is connected with the output end of the motor (9) in a welding mode, and the inner side of the transverse plate (407) is attached to the front face of the operating plate (8).

8. The efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: a placing mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer side of the front surface of the processing equipment (6);

the placing mechanism (5) comprises a shell (501), a concave plate (502), a handle (503), a wide plate (504) and a second bolt (505);

the rear end face of shell (501) is laminated with the front outside of processing equipment (6) mutually, the inner wall of shell (501) is pegged graft with the outer wall of notch board (502) mutually, the front of notch board (502) is continuous with the rear end face welding of handle (503), the top rear of shell (501) is continuous with the bottom welding of wide plate (504), the inner wall of wide plate (504) passes through second bolt (505) and processing equipment (6) the front threaded connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of high-efficiency precise vertical and horizontal machining centers, in particular to a high-efficiency precise vertical and horizontal machining center.

Background

The high-efficiency precise vertical and horizontal machining center is a machining center with the axis of a main shaft parallel to a workbench, is mainly suitable for machining box parts, and has the working principle that after a workpiece is clamped on the machining center once, a computer can automatically select different cutters, automatically change the rotating speed of a main shaft of a machine tool, and sequentially complete the machining of multiple processes on multiple surfaces of the workpiece.

The current high-efficient accurate vertical and horizontal machining center is not convenient for remove when using, needs personnel's cooperation instrument to carry, the troublesome poeration, the use of being not convenient for, and controller bottom connecting wire can be because the dead weight draws the area downwards, and the influence is connected stably, influences normal use, and the operation panel is not convenient for clear up moreover, has increased the use degree of difficulty, has reduced the practicality, and the unable random access of cooperation operation instrument simultaneously does not place the position, need make a round trip to take, the waste time is not conform to modern's user demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center, which aims to solve the problems that the existing efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center is inconvenient to move when in use, needs personnel to carry with tools, and is troublesome in operation and inconvenient to use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center comprises a controller, wherein machining equipment is installed on the rear end face of the controller, and a supporting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the machining equipment;

the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a roller, a square plate, a first screw, a grooved pulley, a belt and a bracket;

the top of bottom plate and the bottom welding of processing equipment link to each other, the bottom four corners of bottom plate rotates with the outer wall of gyro wheel respectively and links to each other, the outside top of bottom plate links to each other with the inboard welding of square plate, the inner wall of square plate rotates with the outer wall of first screw rod and links to each other, the top of first screw rod welds with the bottom of sheave and links to each other, the outer wall of sheave rotates with the inner wall of belt and links to each other, the bottom of first screw rod and the top threaded connection of support. The machining center is convenient to move.

Preferably, a round ball is welded at the top of the grooved wheel in front. The round ball is convenient for driving the front grooved wheel to rotate.

Preferably, a pressing mechanism is arranged below the front surface of the processing equipment;

the abutting mechanism comprises a square frame, a sliding chute, a sliding plate, a first bolt and an arc plate;

the rear end face of square frame links to each other with the welding of the positive below of processing equipment, the front of square frame will have the spout, the inner wall of spout and the outer wall slip joint of slide, the outside of slide rotates with the inboard of first bolt and links to each other, the outer wall of first bolt and the outer wall threaded connection of square frame, the rear end face of slide links to each other with the front welding of arc board. Prevent the connecting wire at the bottom of the controller from falling.

Preferably, the inner sides of the two arc plates are attached to each other, and the inner walls of the arc plates are abutted to a bottom connecting line of the controller. And fixing and protecting the connecting wire at the bottom of the controller.

Preferably, the inner wall of the processing equipment is welded with the operating plate, and the inner wall of the processing equipment is welded with the motor. The processing equipment plays a supporting role for the motor.

Preferably, the outer wall of the operating plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a vertical plate, a cross rod, a worm wheel, a second screw, a sleeve plate and a transverse plate;

one end of the vertical plate is connected with the outer wall of the operating plate in a welded mode, the inner wall of the vertical plate is connected with the outer wall of the cross rod in a rotating mode, the outer side of the cross rod is integrally formed with the inner wall of the worm, the outer wall of the worm is meshed with the outer wall of the worm wheel, the inner wall of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second screw, one end of the second screw is connected with the inner wall of the processing equipment in a rotating mode, the outer wall of the second screw is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the sleeve plate, and the outer wall of the sleeve plate is connected with the outer wall of the transverse plate in a welded mode. The operation panel is convenient to clean.

Preferably, one end of the cross rod is connected with the output end of the motor in a welding mode, and the inner side of the transverse plate is attached to the front face of the operating plate. The motor works to drive the cross rod to rotate.

Preferably, a placing mechanism is installed on the outer side of the front face of the processing equipment;

the placing mechanism comprises a shell, a concave plate, a handle, a wide plate and a second bolt;

the rear end face of shell and the front outside of processing equipment laminate mutually, the inner wall of shell is pegged graft mutually with the outer wall of concave plate, the front of concave plate links to each other with the rear end face welding of handle, the top rear of shell links to each other with the bottom welding of wide slab, the inner wall of wide slab passes through the front threaded connection of second bolt and processing equipment. The operation tool is convenient to take and place.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the efficient precise vertical and horizontal machining center, the front grooved wheel in the supporting mechanism is stressed to rotate, the rotating grooved wheel is matched with the belt to drive the rear grooved wheel to rotate, so that the first screw rod rotates, the rotating first screw rod drives the support to move upwards, the support is separated from the ground, and then the rotating first screw rod is matched with the roller to drive the machining equipment to move, so that the trouble of carrying personnel is eliminated, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient;

the first bolt in the abutting mechanism rotates inwards, the rotating first bolt drives the sliding plate to move inwards on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the moving sliding plate drives the arc plate to abut against the connecting wire, so that the connecting wire is supported and placed to be pulled, the stability is improved, and the normal use is ensured;

the transverse rod in the cleaning mechanism is stressed to rotate, the rotating transverse rod is matched with the worm to drive the worm wheel to rotate, and the rotating worm wheel drives the second screw rod to rotate, so that the sleeve plate moves forwards, the transverse plate is attached to the operating plate to move forwards, cleaning is facilitated, using difficulty is reduced, and practicability is improved;

the handle drives the concave plate to be pulled out on the inner wall of the shell through the placing mechanism, then the tool is placed in the concave plate, and then the concave plate is pushed back to the inside of the shell, so that the placing of an operation tool is realized, the operation tool is convenient to take and use in time, the time is saved, and the popularization and the use are convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the bottom plate, the square plate and the first screw in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the square frame, the sliding chute and the sliding plate in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the vertical plate, the cross bar and the worm in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the worm, the worm wheel and the motor in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a connection relationship between the housing, the concave plate and the handle in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a controller, 2, a supporting mechanism, 201, a bottom plate, 202, a roller, 203, a square plate, 204, a first screw rod, 205, a grooved wheel, 206, a belt, 207, a support, 3, a butting mechanism, 301, a square frame, 302, a sliding groove, 303, a sliding plate, 304, a first bolt, 305, an arc plate, 4, a cleaning mechanism, 401, a vertical plate, 402, a cross rod, 403, a worm, 404, a worm wheel, 405, a second screw rod, 406, a sleeve plate, 407, a transverse plate, 5, a placing mechanism, 501, a shell, 502, a concave plate, 503, a handle, 504, a wide plate, 505, a second bolt, 6, processing equipment, 7, a ball, 8, an operating plate, 9 and a motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency precise vertical and horizontal machining center comprises a controller 1, a machining device 6 is installed on the rear end face of the controller 1, a supporting mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom of the machining device 6, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a bottom plate 201, rollers 202, a square plate 203, a first screw 204, a grooved pulley 205, a belt 206 and a support 207, the top of the bottom plate 201 is connected with the bottom of the machining device 6 in a welding mode, four corners of the bottom plate 201 are respectively connected with the outer wall of the rollers 202 in a rotating mode, the rollers 202 are stressed to rotate through hinge pins at four corners of the bottom plate 201, the upper portion of the outer side of the bottom plate 201 is connected with the inner side of the square plate 203 in a welding mode, the inner wall of the square plate 203 is connected with the outer wall of the first screw 204 in a rotating mode, the first screw 204 is stressed to rotate through a bearing on the inner wall of the square plate 203, the top of the first screw 204 is connected with the bottom of the grooved pulley 205 in a welding mode, the outer wall of the grooved pulley 205 is connected with the inner wall of the belt 206 in a rotating mode, the grooved pulley 205 in front is matched with the belt 206 to drive the grooved pulley 205 to rotate, the bottom of the first screw 204 is in threaded connection with the top of the bracket 207;

the front grooved wheel is stressed to rotate through the supporting mechanism, the rotating grooved wheel is matched with the belt to drive the rear grooved wheel to rotate, so that the first screw is rotated, the rotating first screw drives the support to move upwards, the support is separated from the ground, and then the roller is matched to drive the machining equipment to move, so that the trouble of carrying personnel is eliminated, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

The top of the front grooved wheel 205 is welded with a round ball 7, the round ball 7 is convenient to drive the grooved wheel 205 to rotate, a tightening mechanism 3 is installed below the front face of the processing equipment 6, the tightening mechanism 3 comprises a square frame 301, a sliding groove 302, a sliding plate 303, a first bolt 304 and an arc plate 305, the rear end face of the square frame 301 is welded with the lower portion of the front face of the processing equipment 6, the front face of the square frame 301 is provided with the sliding groove 302, the inner wall of the sliding groove 302 is in sliding clamping connection with the outer wall of the sliding plate 303, the sliding plate 303 is forced to slide left and right through the inner wall of the sliding groove 302, the outer side of the sliding plate 303 is rotationally connected with the inner side of the first bolt 304, the first bolt 304 is forced to rotate through a bearing at the outer side of the sliding plate 303, the outer wall of the first bolt 304 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the square frame 301, the rear end face of the sliding plate 303 is welded with the front face of the arc plate 305, the inner sides of the two arc plates 305 are attached, the inner wall of the arc plate 305 is tightly abutted against a connecting line at the bottom of the controller 1, the connecting wire at the bottom of the controller 1 is prevented from being pulled down;

through supporting in the tight mechanism first bolt and rotating to the inboard, pivoted first bolt drives the slide and moves to the inboard at the inner wall of spout, and the slide that removes drives the arc board and supports the connecting wire tightly, has realized the support of connecting wire, places to take place to draw and draws, has improved stably, has ensured normal use.

An operation plate 8 is welded on the inner wall of the processing equipment 6, a motor 9 is welded on the inner wall of the processing equipment 6, the model number of the motor 9 is Y2-1, a cleaning mechanism 4 is installed on the outer wall of the operation plate 8, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a vertical plate 401, a cross rod 402, a worm 403, a worm wheel 404, a second screw 405, a sleeve plate 406 and a horizontal plate 407, one end of the vertical plate 401 is welded with the outer wall of the operation plate 8, the inner wall of the vertical plate 401 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the cross rod 402, the cross rod 402 is forced to rotate through a bearing on the inner wall of the vertical plate 401, the outer side of the cross rod 402 is integrally formed with the inner wall of the worm 403, the outer wall of the worm 403 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm wheel 404, the worm 403 rotates to drive the worm wheel 404 to rotate, the inner wall of the worm wheel 404 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second screw 405, one end of the second screw 405 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the processing equipment 6, the second screw 405 is forced to rotate through a bearing on the inner wall of the processing equipment 6, the outer wall of the second screw 405 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the sleeve plate 406, the outer wall of the sleeve plate 406 is connected with the outer wall of the transverse plate 407 in a welding mode, one end of the cross rod 402 is connected with the output end of the motor 9 in a welding mode, the inner side of the transverse plate 407 is attached to the front face of the operating plate 8, and the transverse plate 407 is stressed to move back and forth on the front face of the operating plate 8 to achieve cleaning;

through horizontal pole atress rotation in the clearance mechanism, pivoted horizontal pole cooperation worm drives the worm wheel and rotates, and pivoted worm wheel drives the second screw rod and rotates to make the lagging forward movement, and then make diaphragm laminating operation panel forward movement, the clearance of being convenient for has reduced the use degree of difficulty, has improved the practicality.

The placing mechanism 5 is installed on the outer side of the front face of the processing equipment 6, the placing mechanism 5 comprises a shell 501, a concave plate 502, a handle 503, a wide plate 504 and a second bolt 505, the rear end face of the shell 501 is attached to the outer side of the front face of the processing equipment 6, the inner wall of the shell 501 is inserted into the outer wall of the concave plate 502, the front face of the concave plate 502 is connected with the rear end face of the handle 503 in a welding mode, the handle 503 is convenient to drive the concave plate 502 to pull out of the shell 501, the rear portion of the top of the shell 501 is connected with the bottom of the wide plate 504 in a welding mode, and the inner wall of the wide plate 504 is in threaded connection with the front face of the processing equipment 6 through the second bolt 505;

the handle drives the concave plate to be pulled out on the inner wall of the shell through the placing mechanism, then the tool is placed in the concave plate, and then the concave plate is pushed back to the inside of the shell, so that the placing of an operation tool is realized, the operation tool is convenient to take and use in time, the time is saved, and the popularization and the use are convenient.

In this example, when the machining center is used, the ball 7 drives the front sheave 205 to rotate, the rotating sheave 205 drives the rear sheave 205 to rotate in cooperation with the belt 206, so as to realize the rotation of the first screw 204, the rotating first screw 204 drives the bracket 207 to move upwards, so that the bracket 207 is separated from the ground, the roller 202 is then used to drive the machining equipment 6 to move, the ball 7 is reversely rotated to enable the bracket 207 to be tightly abutted against the ground after the moving position meets the requirement, then the connecting wire below the controller 1 passes through the arc plate 305, then the first bolt 304 is rotated inwards, the rotating first bolt 304 drives the sliding plate 303 to move inwards on the inner wall of the sliding groove 302, the moving sliding plate 303 drives the arc plate 305 to tightly abut the connecting wire, when the operation panel 8 is cleaned, the motor 9 is communicated with an external power supply, the motor 9 operates to drive the cross rod 402 to rotate, the rotating cross rod 402 is used to drive the worm gear 404 to rotate in cooperation with the worm 403, the rotating worm wheel 404 drives the second screw 405 to rotate, so that the sleeve plate 406 moves forward, the transverse plate 407 is attached to the operating plate 8, the cleaning is completed, when a tool is placed, the handle 503 drives the concave plate 502 to be pulled out from the inner wall of the shell 501, then the tool is placed in the concave plate 502, and then the concave plate 502 is pushed back to the inside of the shell 501.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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