阅读说明：本技术 自锁式钩头 (Self-locking hook ) 是由 李乐成 山耀宾 褚鹏 王峰 李俊楠 曹广海 王月阳 于 2021-08-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用于吊钩钩头技术领域,提供了一种自锁式钩头,包括挂钩、固定件和限位件,挂钩包括竖直段和弧形段,固定件位于竖直段上,限位件通过旋转轴连接直边段,第一直边段和第二直边段之间具有夹角,且所述夹角度数为100～140°,弧形段为椭圆形,弧形段上设有容纳空间；限位件包括对称设置的第一限位件和第二限位件,限位槽内安装有承载盒,承载盒内灌装有流体,承载盒的重量至少为第二直边段重量的一倍。借此,本发明能够有效实现挂钩的自锁,进而保证对挂钩内部的工件进行有效限定,降低操作时间,提高工作效率,同时能够有效降低劳动强度。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of hook heads of lifting hooks, and provides a self-locking hook head which comprises a hook, a fixing part and a limiting part, wherein the hook comprises a vertical section and an arc-shaped section, the fixing part is positioned on the vertical section, the limiting part is connected with the vertical section through a rotating shaft, an included angle is formed between the first vertical section and the second vertical section, the included angle degree is 100-140 degrees, the arc-shaped section is oval, and an accommodating space is arranged on the arc-shaped section; the locating part includes first locating part and the second locating part that the symmetry set up, and the limiting groove is installed and is born the box, bears the weight of the interior filling of box and has fluid, bears the weight of box and is one time of second straight limit section weight at least. Therefore, the self-locking hook can effectively realize the self-locking of the hook, further ensure that the workpiece in the hook is effectively limited, reduce the operation time, improve the working efficiency and simultaneously effectively reduce the labor intensity.)

1. A self-locking hook head is characterized by comprising a hook, a fixing part and a limiting part, wherein the hook comprises a vertical section and an arc-shaped section, the fixing part is positioned on the vertical section, the limiting part is connected with the vertical section through a rotating shaft, the limiting part comprises a first straight section and a second straight section, an included angle is formed between the first straight section and the second straight section, and the degree of the included angle is 100-140 degrees;

the arc-shaped section is oval, the length of the second straight side section is smaller than the minimum diameter of the oval, an accommodating space is formed in the arc-shaped section, and a limiting block and an elastic piece are installed in the accommodating space;

the locating part includes first locating part and the second locating part that the symmetry set up, just first straight limit section inboard of first locating part and second locating part is equipped with the spacing groove, the spacing inslot is installed and is born the box, it has the fluid to bear the filling in the box, just it is equipped with a plurality of staggered arrangement's riser to bear the box, the weight that bears the box is one time of second straight limit section weight at least.

2. The self-locking hook head according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member is a fixing ring, and the vertical section is provided with a through hole for receiving the fixing ring.

3. The self-locking hook head as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the second straight section is provided with an arc-shaped ring, the arc-shaped ring is made of stainless steel, and the surface of the arc-shaped ring is provided with an anti-slip structure.

4. The self-locking hook head according to claim 1, wherein said angle is 120 °.

5. The self-locking hook head according to claim 1, wherein the first limiting member is connected to the second limiting member by a fixing bolt, and threaded holes are formed in both the first limiting member and the second limiting member.

6. The self-locking hook head as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stopper is a T-shaped stopper, and the stopper end includes an inclined surface and a straight surface, and the inclined surface is located above, and the inclined surface has an inclination angle of 30 °.

7. The self-locking hook head as claimed in claim 1, wherein a liquid inlet is provided on the carrying box, an insulating rubber is provided on the liquid inlet, and the fluid is tap water.

8. The self-locking hook head as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertical plate comprises an upper vertical plate and a lower vertical plate, the height of the upper vertical plate is equal to the height of the lower vertical plate, the distance between the upper vertical plate and the lower vertical plate is 3-5 cm, the end of the bearing box is provided with an inclined boss, and the inclined boss is provided with a third vertical plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hook heads of lifting hooks, in particular to a self-locking hook head.

Background

The crane is indispensable hoisting equipment for workers because the weight can be horizontally moved or vertically lifted in space, however, objects hoisted by the existing crane are usually very large and very heavy, so once the weight is unhooked and falls, accidents are often caused to cause serious accidents, and the crane is very dangerous. However, when the crane hook is used, due to the original design reason, the steel wire rope unhooking prevention device of the hook head is a sheet iron clamp, the closing plate is abutted against the lifting hook by the torsion of the spring, and the unhooking prevention effect is achieved. When the rigging needs to be taken out, the closing plate is manually pressed down to enable the closing plate and the lifting hook to generate a certain distance, and the rigging can be taken out. Along with the frequent work operation of workman, often pluck the couple, the life of checkpost is extremely limited, needs often to change, just can guarantee the security of its use, can often discover hoisting equipment's lifting hook simultaneously and lack the mousing-hook device, and some serious deformation, some return spring damage, therefore there is the potential safety hazard in the hoist gib head of prior art when using.

In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects, the invention aims to provide a self-locking hook head which can improve the safety factor, reduce the operation time of workers and realize the purposes of labor saving and high efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a self-locking hook head which comprises a hook, a fixing part and a limiting part, wherein the hook comprises a vertical section and an arc-shaped section, the fixing part is positioned on the vertical section, the limiting part is connected with the vertical section through a rotating shaft, the limiting part comprises a first straight section and a second straight section, an included angle is formed between the first straight section and the second straight section, and the included angle degree is 100-140 degrees; the arc-shaped section is oval, the length of the second straight side section is smaller than the minimum diameter of the oval, an accommodating space is formed in the arc-shaped section, and a limiting block and an elastic piece are installed in the accommodating space; the locating part includes first locating part and the second locating part that the symmetry set up, just first straight limit section inboard of first locating part and second locating part is equipped with the spacing groove, the spacing inslot is installed and is born the box, it has the fluid to bear the filling in the box, just it is equipped with a plurality of staggered arrangement's riser to bear the box, the weight that bears the box is one time of second straight limit section weight at least.

According to the self-locking hook head, the fixing piece is a fixing ring, and the vertical section is provided with a through hole for accommodating the fixing ring.

According to the self-locking hook head, the end part of the second straight edge section is provided with an arc-shaped ring, the arc-shaped ring is made of stainless steel, and an anti-skidding structure is annularly arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped ring.

According to the self-locking hook head, the included angle degree is 120 degrees.

According to the self-locking hook head, the first limiting piece is connected with the second limiting piece through the fixing bolt, and threaded holes are formed in the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece.

According to the self-locking hook head, the limiting block is a T-shaped block, the end part of the limiting block comprises an inclined surface and a straight edge surface, the inclined surface is located above the inclined surface, and the inclined angle of the inclined surface is 30 degrees.

According to the self-locking hook head, the bearing box is provided with the liquid inlet, the liquid inlet is provided with the insulating rubber, and the fluid is tap water.

According to the self-locking hook head, the vertical plate comprises an upper vertical plate and a lower vertical plate, the height of the upper vertical plate is equal to that of the lower vertical plate, the distance between the upper vertical plate and the lower vertical plate is 3-5 cm, the end part of the bearing box is provided with an inclined boss, and the inclined boss is provided with a third vertical plate.

The invention provides a self-locking hook head which comprises a hook, a fixing part and a limiting part, wherein the hook comprises a vertical section and an arc-shaped section, the fixing part is positioned on the vertical section, the limiting part is connected with the vertical section through a rotating shaft, the limiting part comprises a first straight section and a second straight section, an included angle is formed between the first straight section and the second straight section, the included angle is 100-140 degrees, the gravity rotation of the limiting part is realized through the first straight section and the second straight section, the operation of workers is further reduced, and the purpose of saving labor is realized; the arc-shaped section is oval, the length of the second straight-side section is smaller than the minimum diameter of the oval, an accommodating space is formed in the arc-shaped section, a limiting block and an elastic piece are arranged in the accommodating space, the limiting block is limited by the elastic piece, the limiting block can effectively reciprocate while limiting, and a workpiece can be hung and taken conveniently; the locating part includes first locating part and the second locating part that the symmetry set up, just the first straight limit section inboard of first locating part and second locating part is equipped with the spacing groove, the spacing inslot is installed and is born the box, it has the fluid to bear the filling in the box, just it is equipped with a plurality of staggered arrangement's riser to bear the box, the weight that bears the box is one time of second straight limit section weight at least, utilizes weight to be the box that bears that the second straight limit section is dead weight, realizes effectively injecing second straight limit section angular position, and then realizes that gravity is rotatory, reduces staff's operating time, effectively reduces staff's labour. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the rotatory locating part of gravity, realize the quick dismantlement installation to the work piece, reduce its dismantlement time, when improving work efficiency, can effectively save staff's labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a stopper in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the carrying case of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting block in the invention.

In the figure, 11-vertical section, 12-arc section, 2-fixed part, 3-position limiting part, 31-first position limiting part, 32-second position limiting part, 33-first straight section, 34-second straight section, 35-position limiting groove, 36-arc ring, 4-rotating shaft, 5-fixing bolt, 6-bearing box, 61-liquid inlet, 62-lower vertical plate, 63-upper vertical plate, 64-inclined boss, 65-third vertical plate, 71-position limiting part and 72-elastic part.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it being understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides a self-locking hook head, which comprises a hook, a fixing part 2 and a limiting part, wherein the hook comprises a vertical section 11 and an arc-shaped section 12, the fixing part is positioned on the vertical section 11, the limiting part is connected with the vertical section 11 through a rotating shaft 4, the limiting part comprises a first straight section 33 and a second straight section 34, an included angle is formed between the first straight section 33 and the second straight section 34, the degree of the included angle is 100 to 140 degrees, the gravity rotation of the limiting part is realized through the first straight section 33 and the second straight section 34, the operation of workers is reduced, and the purpose of saving labor is realized; the arc-shaped section 12 is oval, the length of the second straight-side section 34 is smaller than the minimum diameter of the oval, an accommodating space is formed in the arc-shaped section 12, a limiting block 71 and an elastic piece 72 are installed in the accommodating space, the limiting of the position of the limiting block 71 is realized through the elastic piece 72, the limiting is guaranteed, meanwhile, the effective reciprocating movement can be realized, and the hanging and taking of workpieces are facilitated; the locating part includes first locating part 31 and the second locating part 32 that the symmetry set up, just first locating part 31 and the inboard of the first straight section 33 of second locating part 32 are equipped with spacing groove 35, install in the spacing groove 35 and bear box 6, bear the weight of box 6 and fill in the box 6 and have the fluid, just bear the weight of box 6 and be equipped with a plurality of staggered arrangement's riser, the weight that bears box 6 is one time of second straight section 34 weight at least, utilizes weight to be the bearing box 6 of second straight section 34 dead weight, realizes effectively injecing the second straight section 34 angular position, and then realizes that gravity is rotatory, reduces staff's operating time, effectively reduces staff's labour.

Preferably, the fixing member 2 of the present invention is a fixing ring, and the vertical section 11 is provided with a through hole for accommodating the fixing ring, so that the fixing ring can be used to mount the hook head, thereby ensuring the working efficiency and quality of the fixing member.

In addition, the end part of the second straight edge section 34 is provided with the arc-shaped ring 36, the arc-shaped ring 36 is made of stainless steel, the surface of the arc-shaped ring 36 is annularly provided with the anti-slip structure, the slip phenomenon of the second straight edge section 34 is reduced through the anti-slip structure, the position of the end part of the second straight edge section 34 is further effectively ensured, effective limitation can be realized, the working efficiency is further improved, and the safety in the hanging and taking process is improved.

Furthermore, the first limiting part 31 is connected with the second limiting part 32 through the fixing bolt 5, and the first limiting part 31 and the second limiting part 32 are both provided with threaded holes, so that the first limiting part 31 and the second limiting part 32 are effectively connected through the fixing bolt, and further, the position of the bearing box 6 is conveniently limited, the effective fixation of the bearing box is ensured, the position of the limiting part is conveniently adjusted, and the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the limiting block 71 is a T-shaped block, the end of the limiting block 71 comprises an inclined surface and a straight side surface, the inclined surface is located above the inclined surface, the inclined angle of the inclined surface is 30 degrees, the positions of the workpiece and the second straight side section 34 are effectively limited through the inclined surface and the straight side surface, the workpiece is hung and taken by the inclined surface in a guiding mode, meanwhile, the straight side surface is used for blocking the hanging and taking of the workpiece, and therefore stability of the workpiece in the hanging and taking moving process is guaranteed.

In the implementation process of the invention: the liquid inlet 61 is formed in the bearing box 6, the insulating rubber is arranged on the liquid inlet 61, the fluid is tap water, a certain amount of liquid is filled into the bearing box 6, the amount of the liquid is not too much, and the phenomenon that the internal pressure is too large and the liquid overflows easily in the tilting process is caused by too much liquid, so that potential safety hazards are caused. After liquid is poured, the liquid is prone to generate a large impact force in the inclined rotating process, and then the long-time work is prone to causing certain damage to the bearing box 6, therefore, a plurality of vertical plates need to be set up in the bearing box 6, each vertical plate includes an upper vertical plate 63 and a lower vertical plate 62, the height of the upper vertical plate 63 is equal to the height of the lower vertical plate 62, the distance between the upper vertical plate 63 and the lower vertical plate 62 is 3-5 cm, an inclined boss 64 is arranged at the end portion of the bearing box 6, a third vertical plate 65 is arranged on the inclined boss 64, effective buffering on the liquid is achieved through the upper vertical plate 63 and the lower vertical plate 62, and then excessive impact force caused in the rotating and inclining process is avoided, meanwhile, the inclined boss 64 is utilized to achieve resetting guiding on the liquid, the resetting capability of the liquid is improved, and excessive pressure at the end portion of the bearing box 6 due to uneven movement of the liquid in the bearing box 6 is avoided. The contained angle degree is 120, because this contained angle has between first straight section 33 and the second straight section 34, and installs on the first straight section 33 and bear box 6, consequently, under the effect that bears box 6, this locating part left end is in the low end all the time, and then guarantees that the right-hand member of this locating part is with the inside butt of couple all the time, is convenient for realize spacing to the work piece. When the workpiece is disassembled, the left end of the limiting part only needs to be lifted, liquid in the bearing box 6 is moved to the right, gravity is added to the left end of the limiting part, and meanwhile, the operating force of workers can be reduced based on the gravity of the left end of the limiting part, so that the purpose of saving labor is achieved.

In conclusion, the invention provides a self-locking hook head, which comprises a hook, a fixing part and a limiting part, wherein the hook comprises a vertical section and an arc-shaped section, the fixing part is positioned on the vertical section, the limiting part is connected with the vertical section through a rotating shaft, the limiting part comprises a first straight section and a second straight section, an included angle is formed between the first straight section and the second straight section, the degree of the included angle is 100-140 degrees, the gravity rotation of the limiting part is realized through the first straight section and the second straight section, the operation of workers is further reduced, and the purpose of saving labor is realized; the arc-shaped section is oval, the length of the second straight-side section is smaller than the minimum diameter of the oval, an accommodating space is formed in the arc-shaped section, a limiting block and an elastic piece are arranged in the accommodating space, the limiting block is limited by the elastic piece, the limiting block can effectively reciprocate while limiting, and a workpiece can be hung and taken conveniently; the locating part includes first locating part and the second locating part that the symmetry set up, just the first straight limit section inboard of first locating part and second locating part is equipped with the spacing groove, the spacing inslot is installed and is born the box, it has the fluid to bear the filling in the box, just it is equipped with a plurality of staggered arrangement's riser to bear the box, the weight that bears the box is one time of second straight limit section weight at least, utilizes weight to be the box that bears that the second straight limit section is dead weight, realizes effectively injecing second straight limit section angular position, and then realizes that gravity is rotatory, reduces staff's operating time, effectively reduces staff's labour. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the rotatory locating part of gravity, realize the quick dismantlement installation to the work piece, reduce its dismantlement time, when improving work efficiency, can effectively save staff's labour.

The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.