Warp knitting pan head group integral hanging mechanism

文档序号:1960572 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种经编盘头组整体吊挂机构 (Warp knitting pan head group integral hanging mechanism ) 是由 侯飞 罗来超 葛言坡 马建邦 罗先峰 张长兴 陈玉霜 彭宪忠 于 2021-10-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及经编机技术领域,尤其是涉及一种经编盘头组整体吊挂机构。一种经编盘头组整体吊挂机构,包括上横梁和下横梁,所述的上横梁的下方两侧对应设置有电动葫芦,所述的下横梁上设置有与电动葫芦的输出端相连接的连接板,所述的下横梁的两端对应设置有安装板,所述的安装板上转动连接有吊杆,所述的吊杆的底端设置有呈U型的钩头,所述的钩头上设置有防滑垫。本发明能够自动实现对盘头组的吊挂,而且工作效率较高,工人的工作强度较低,工作时的危险性较低。(The invention relates to the technical field of warp knitting machines, in particular to an integral hanging mechanism of a warp knitting pan head set. The utility model provides a whole mechanism of hanging of warp knitting coiled hair group, includes entablature and bottom end rail, the below both sides correspondence of entablature be provided with electric block, the bottom end rail on be provided with the connecting plate that is connected with electric block's output, the both ends correspondence of bottom end rail be provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel on rotate and be connected with the jib, the bottom of jib be provided with the gib head that is the U type, the gib head on be provided with the slipmat. The invention can automatically realize the hanging of the pan head group, and has higher working efficiency, lower working strength of workers and lower danger during working.)

1. The utility model provides a whole mechanism of hanging of warp knitting coiled hair group, includes entablature and bottom end rail, its characterized in that, the below both sides correspondence of entablature be provided with electric block, the bottom end rail on be provided with the connecting plate that is connected with electric block's output, the both ends correspondence of bottom end rail be provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel on rotate and be connected with the jib, the bottom of jib be provided with the gib head that is the U type, the gib head on be provided with the slipmat.

2. The warp knitting pan head group integral hanging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a reinforcing plate is connected between the mounting plate and the lower cross beam.

3. The warp knitting pan head group integral hanging mechanism is characterized in that a connecting hole matched with the output end of an electric hoist is formed in the connecting plate.

4. The warp knitting pan head group integral hanging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein two sides of the upper surface of the lower beam are correspondingly provided with positioning cylinders, the positioning cylinders are provided with positioning grooves, and the lower surface of the upper beam is provided with positioning rods slidably connected with the positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning cylinders.

5. The warp knitting pan head group integral hanging mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein a housing with an air guide cavity is arranged in the positioning groove, an air guide piston is connected in the air guide cavity in a sliding manner, a piston rod penetrating outside the housing is connected above the air guide piston, a bearing plate is arranged at one end of the piston rod, which is far away from the air guide piston, corresponding to the positioning rod, and a return spring is connected between the air guide piston and the bottom surface of the air guide cavity.

6. The integral hanging mechanism for the warp knitting pan head set as claimed in claim 5, wherein the non-slip mat comprises an auxiliary plate disposed on the side of the hook head and a U-shaped supporting pad disposed on the upper surface of the hook head, a U-shaped cavity is disposed in the supporting pad, an elastic air bag is disposed in the U-shaped cavity, expansion holes communicated with the U-shaped cavity are correspondingly disposed on two sides above the supporting pad, expansion heads located in the expansion holes are correspondingly communicated with two ends of the elastic air bag, air guide holes communicated with the air guide cavity are correspondingly disposed below the positioning cylinder and the housing, an air inlet hole is disposed on the elastic air bag, and an air guide tube is connected between the air guide hole and the air inlet hole.

7. The integral warp knitting pan head group hanging mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein the auxiliary plate is provided with fixing holes.

8. The integral warp knitting pan head group hanging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the suspension rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a rotating shaft.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of warp knitting machines, in particular to an integral hanging mechanism of a warp knitting pan head set.

Background

Knitted fabrics are formed by simultaneously knitting one or more sets of parallel aligned yarns on all the working needles of a warp feed machine, a process known as warp knitting and a fabric known as warp knit. The machine that accomplishes this is called a warp knitting machine.

When the warp knitting machine works, the pan heads are required to supply yarns, and pan head groups formed by a plurality of pan heads are generally used after a pan head shaft is penetrated.

At present, a warp knitting pan head hanging crane is generally used in enterprises to convey a pan head group to an upper pan head group mounting station of a warp knitting machine from a shaft penetrating station or convey an empty pan head group generated on the warp knitting machine to a shaft unloading station, the warp knitting pan head hanging crane firstly hangs the pan head group when conveying the pan head group, and then the warp knitting pan head hanging crane runs along a main track through a walking vehicle to convey the pan head group to a position above a specified station.

At present, the disc head group is hung manually, so that the working efficiency is low, the working strength of workers is high, and the dangerousness during working is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims at the problems that the hanging of a coiled head group is generally realized manually when the coiled head group is conveyed at present, the working efficiency is lower, the working strength of workers is higher, and the danger during working is higher, and provides an integral hanging mechanism of a warp knitting coiled head group, which can automatically realize the hanging of the coiled head group, and has higher working efficiency, lower working strength of the workers and lower danger during working.

The purpose of the invention is mainly realized by the following scheme: the utility model provides a whole mechanism of hanging of warp knitting coiled hair group, includes entablature and bottom end rail, the below both sides correspondence of entablature be provided with electric block, the bottom end rail on be provided with the connecting plate that is connected with electric block's output, the both ends correspondence of bottom end rail be provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel on rotate and be connected with the jib, the bottom of jib be provided with the gib head that is the U type, the gib head on be provided with the slipmat. The upper cross beam is connected to the walking vehicle, the two sides below the upper cross beam are correspondingly provided with electric hoists, the electric hoists are existing hoisting equipment, the lower cross beam is provided with a connecting plate connected with the output end of the electric hoist, the connecting plate is connected with the output end of the electric hoist, namely a hook, the two ends of the lower cross beam are correspondingly provided with mounting plates, the mounting plates are rotatably connected with suspenders, the bottom ends of the suspenders are provided with U-shaped hook heads, the hook heads are provided with anti-slip pads, particularly, when in use, the electric hoists are started firstly to drive the lower cross beam to drive the suspenders and the hook heads to move downwards, then the worker assists in butting the hook head to the disc head shaft of the disc head group, the arrangement of the anti-slip pad can prevent the disc head shaft from slipping on the hook head, the stability is improved, then the electric hoist is started again to enable the lower beam to drive the pan head shaft and the pan head group to move upwards, and therefore hanging operation of the pan head group is achieved.

Preferably, a reinforcing plate is connected between the mounting plate and the lower cross beam. Be connected with the reinforcing plate between mounting panel and the bottom end rail, the structural strength between mounting panel and the bottom end rail can be improved in the setting of reinforcing plate to improve stability, guaranteed the security, increased life.

Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole matched with the output end of the electric hoist. The connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole matched with the output end of the electric hoist, and the electric hoist is conveniently connected with the connecting plate through the connecting hole.

Preferably, the two sides of the upper surface of the lower cross beam are correspondingly provided with positioning cylinders, the positioning cylinders are provided with positioning grooves, and the lower surface of the upper cross beam is provided with positioning rods in sliding connection with the positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning cylinders. The both sides correspondence of the upper surface of bottom end rail is provided with a location section of thick bamboo, be provided with the constant head tank on the location section of thick bamboo, correspond a location section of thick bamboo on the lower surface of entablature be provided with constant head tank sliding connection's locating lever, when electric block shifts up driving the bottom end rail, the constant head tank on the location section of thick bamboo can correspond in inserting the locating lever, thereby realize the location, through the connection of two location sections and locating lever, can greatly improve the stability of bottom end rail when the removal, can prevent that the bottom end rail from taking place to deflect, thereby security and stability when transporting the coiled hair group have been guaranteed.

Preferably, a shell with an air guide cavity is arranged in the positioning groove, an air guide piston is connected in the air guide cavity in a sliding mode, a piston rod penetrating out of the shell is connected above the air guide piston, a bearing plate is arranged at one end, far away from the air guide piston, of the piston rod corresponding to the positioning rod, and a reset spring is connected between the air guide piston and the bottom surface of the air guide cavity. The positioning groove is internally provided with a shell with an air guide cavity, an air guide piston is connected in the air guide cavity in a sliding manner, a piston rod penetrating out of the shell is connected above the air guide piston, one end of the piston rod, far away from the air guide piston, is provided with a force bearing plate corresponding to the positioning rod, a reset spring is connected between the air guide piston and the bottom surface of the air guide cavity, when the lower cross beam moves towards the direction close to the upper cross beam, the positioning rod can relatively enter the positioning groove and then abut against the force bearing plate, so that the force bearing plate is stressed to drive the piston rod and the air guide piston to move after overcoming the spring force of the reset spring, a certain buffering effect can be achieved, and the stability of the positioning rod when contacting with the side wall of the positioning groove is improved; the one end of locating lever far away from the entablature is round platform form, and the cross sectional area of the one end of locating lever far away from the entablature is less to be convenient for the locating lever relatively get into in the constant head tank.

Preferably, the non-slip mat comprises an auxiliary plate arranged on the side face of the hook head and a U-shaped supporting pad arranged on the upper surface of the hook head, a U-shaped cavity is arranged in the supporting pad, an elastic air bag is arranged in the U-shaped cavity, expansion holes communicated with the U-shaped cavity are correspondingly arranged on two sides above the supporting pad, expansion heads located in the expansion holes are correspondingly communicated with two ends of the elastic air bag, air guide holes communicated with the air guide cavity are correspondingly arranged below the positioning cylinder and the shell, an air inlet hole is formed in the elastic air bag, and an air guide pipe is connected between the air guide holes and the air inlet hole. The non-slip mat comprises an auxiliary plate arranged on the side face of the hook head and a U-shaped supporting pad arranged on the upper surface of the hook head, a U-shaped cavity is arranged in the supporting pad, an elastic air bag is arranged in the U-shaped cavity, expansion holes communicated with the U-shaped cavity are correspondingly arranged on two sides above the supporting pad, expansion heads positioned in the expansion holes are correspondingly communicated with two ends of the elastic air bag, air guide holes communicated with the air guide cavity are correspondingly arranged below the positioning cylinder and the shell, an air inlet hole is arranged on the elastic air bag, an air guide pipe is connected between the air guide hole and the air inlet hole, when the positioning rod is pressed on the bearing plate and drives the air guide piston to move downwards, the air in the air guide cavity can be extruded and then enters the air guide pipe and the elastic air bag, then the extruded air can flow into the expansion heads to expand and be pressed on the disk head shaft, the expansion heads on two sides are matched to clamp the disk head shaft, thereby further improving the stability of the pan head shaft during transportation.

Preferably, the auxiliary plate is provided with a fixing hole. Be provided with the fixed orifices on the accessory plate, the accessory plate is fixed on the gib head through the screw that passes the fixed orifices, connects firmly and convenient.

Preferably, the suspension rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a rotating shaft. The hanger rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a rotating shaft, so that the hook head is conveniently connected with or separated from the pan head shaft.

Therefore, the warp knitting pan head group integral hanging mechanism has the following advantages: the hanging device is convenient and fast to operate, can automatically hang the pan head group, and is high in working efficiency, low in working strength of workers, low in danger during working and good in stability during conveying of the pan head group.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with an upper beam, an electric block and a positioning rod removed;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning rod and positioning barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the non-slip mat of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cleat of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1-upper beam, 2-electric hoist, 3-connecting plate, 4-lower beam, 5-positioning cylinder, 6-positioning rod, 7-mounting plate, 8-reinforcing plate, 9-air duct, 10-suspension rod, 11-rotating shaft, 12-non-slip mat, 13-positioning groove, 14-connecting hole, 15-hook head, 16-bearing plate, 17-shell, 18-piston rod, 19-air guide piston, 20-air guide cavity, 21-reset spring, 22-air guide hole, 23-supporting pad, 24-auxiliary plate, 25-fixing hole, 26-U cavity, 27-expansion hole, 28-elastic air bag, 29-expansion head and 30-air inlet hole.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an integral hanging mechanism for a warp knitting pan head set comprises an upper beam 1 and a lower beam 4, wherein the upper beam 1 is connected to a walking vehicle, electric hoists 2 are correspondingly arranged on two sides below the upper beam 1, the electric hoists 2 are existing hoisting equipment, a connecting plate 3 connected with the output end of the electric hoist 2 is arranged on the lower beam 4, the connecting plate 3 is connected with the output end of the electric hoist 2, namely a lifting hook, the lower beam 4 is correspondingly provided with mounting plates 7 at two ends, a lifting rod 10 is rotatably connected onto the mounting plates 7, a U-shaped pan head 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rod 10, a non-slip mat 12 is arranged on the pan head 15, specifically, when in use, the electric hoist 2 is started first to drive the lower beam 4 to drive the lifting rod 10 and the pan head 15 to move downwards, then a worker assists in butting the connection of the pan head set with the pan head 15, the non-slip mat 12 can prevent the pan head shaft from slipping on the pan head 15, stability is improved, then start electric block 2 again and make bottom end rail 4 drive pan head axle and pan head group shift up to the operation of hanging of dish head group is realized.

A reinforcing plate 8 is connected between the mounting plate 7 and the lower cross beam 4, and the arrangement of the reinforcing plate 8 can improve the structural strength between the mounting plate 7 and the lower cross beam 4, so that the stability is improved, the safety is ensured, and the service life is prolonged; connecting hole 14 matched with the output end of electric hoist 2 is arranged on connecting plate 3, and electric hoist 2 and connecting plate 3 are convenient for to be connected through connecting hole 14.

The both sides correspondence of the upper surface of bottom end rail 4 is provided with a location section of thick bamboo 5, be provided with constant head tank 13 on a location section of thick bamboo 5, it is provided with the locating lever 6 with constant head tank 13 sliding connection to correspond a location section of thick bamboo 5 on the lower surface of entablature 1, when electric block 2 shifts up in area moving bottom end rail 4, constant head tank 13 on a location section of thick bamboo 5 can correspond and insert in the locating lever 6, thereby realize the location, through two location section of thick bamboos 5 and locating lever 6's connection, can greatly improve the stability of bottom end rail 4 when removing, can prevent that bottom end rail 4 from taking place to deflect, thereby security and stability when transporting the coiled hair group have been guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, a housing 17 having an air guide cavity 20 is arranged in the positioning groove 13, an air guide piston 19 is slidably connected in the air guide cavity 20, a piston rod 18 penetrating outside the housing 17 is connected above the air guide piston 19, a force bearing plate 16 is arranged at one end of the piston rod 18, which is far away from the air guide piston 19, corresponding to the positioning rod 6, and a return spring 21 is connected between the air guide piston 19 and the bottom surface of the air guide cavity 20, when the lower cross beam 4 moves toward the direction close to the upper cross beam 1, the positioning rod 6 relatively enters the positioning groove 13, and then the positioning rod 6 abuts against the force bearing plate 16, so that the force bearing plate 16 drives the piston rod 18 and the air guide piston 19 to move after overcoming the spring force of the return spring 21 after being stressed, thereby achieving a certain buffering effect and improving the stability when the positioning rod 6 contacts with the side wall of the positioning groove 13; the one end of locating lever 6 of keeping away from entablature 1 is round platform form, and the cross sectional area of the one end of locating lever 6 of keeping away from entablature 1 is less to be convenient for locating lever 6 relative entering constant head tank 13.

The non-slip mat 12 comprises an auxiliary plate 24 arranged on the side surface of the hook head 15 and a U-shaped supporting pad 23 arranged on the upper surface of the hook head 15, a U-shaped cavity 26 is arranged in the supporting pad 23, an elastic air bag 28 is arranged in the U-shaped cavity 26, expansion holes 27 communicated with the U-shaped cavity 26 are correspondingly arranged on two sides above the supporting pad 23, expansion heads 29 positioned in the expansion holes 27 are correspondingly communicated with two ends of the elastic air bag 28, air guide holes 22 communicated with the air guide cavity 20 are correspondingly arranged below the positioning cylinder 5 and the shell 17, air inlet holes 30 are arranged on the elastic air bag 28, an air guide pipe 9 is connected between the air guide holes 22 and the air inlet holes 30, when the positioning rod 6 abuts against the bearing plate 16 and drives the air guide piston 19 to move downwards, the air in the air guide cavity 20 can be extruded and then enters the air guide pipe 9 and the elastic air bag 28, the extruded air can flow into the expansion heads 29 to enable the expansion heads 29 to expand and abut against the disk head shaft, the expansion heads 29 on the two sides are matched with each other to clamp the pan head shaft, so that the stability of the pan head shaft during conveying is further improved.

The auxiliary plate 24 is provided with a fixing hole 25, and the auxiliary plate 24 is fixed on the hook head 15 through a screw passing through the fixing hole 25, so that the connection is stable and convenient.

The suspension rod 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 7 through a rotation shaft 11, thereby facilitating the coupling or decoupling of the hook head 15 with the pan head.

It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

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