阅读说明：本技术 一种便携式枸杞采摘器 (Ware is picked to portable matrimony vine ) 是由 郭晋 于 2020-05-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及枸杞采摘技术领域,具体为一种便携式枸杞采摘器,其目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种便携式枸杞采摘器；其包括收集盒,其特征在于：所述收集盒的顶部固定连接有采摘板,所述收集盒的底部活动连接有底盖,所述采摘板与底盖之间设有底盖控制机构；其有益效果在于：本发明的弧形采摘道可自动分离树叶和未成熟果实,便于采摘成熟果实；所述底盖控制机构可控制底盖的打开与闭合,便于倾倒采摘后的枸杞果实；无需电力驱动且不会损伤枸杞果实。(The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese wolfberry picking, in particular to a portable Chinese wolfberry picker, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the portable Chinese wolfberry picker; it is including collecting the box, its characterized in that: the top of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a picking plate, the bottom of the collecting box is movably connected with a bottom cover, and a bottom cover control mechanism is arranged between the picking plate and the bottom cover; the beneficial effects are that: the arc-shaped picking channel can automatically separate leaves and immature fruits, so that the mature fruits can be picked conveniently; the bottom cover control mechanism can control the opening and closing of the bottom cover, so that the picked wolfberry fruits can be poured conveniently; does not need electric drive and can not damage the medlar fruits.)

1. The utility model provides a ware is picked to portable matrimony vine, includes collection box (1), its characterized in that: collect top fixedly connected with of box (1) and pick board (2), the bottom swing joint of collecting box (1) has bottom (3), it is equipped with bottom control mechanism to pick between board (2) and bottom (3).

2. The portable medlar picker according to claim 1, wherein: bottom control mechanism include with pick first handle (4) of board (2) fixed connection, with bottom (3) fixed connection's connecting piece (7), be connected with stand (5) between first handle (4) and connecting piece (7), the top swing joint of stand (5) has second handle (6), the middle part fixedly connected with support (8) of stand (5), be equipped with through-hole (801) on support (8), fixedly connected with pull rod (9) between second handle (6) and connecting piece (7), pull rod (9) pass through-hole (801), the cover is equipped with spring (10) on pull rod (9) between support (8) and connecting piece (7).

3. The portable medlar picker according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the upright post (5) is fixedly connected with the first handle (4); the bottom of the upright post (5) is movably connected with the connecting piece (7).

4. The portable medlar picker according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of collecting box (1) is uncovered mechanism, the top fixedly connected with top cap (101) of collecting box (1), the middle part of top cap (101) is equipped with feed opening (102), the collection box (1) border of feed opening (102) one side is equipped with feed inlet (103).

5. The portable medlar picker according to claim 4, wherein: pick board (2) fixed connection on top cap (101), it picks way (202) to be equipped with three angular opening (201) on board (2) and the arc that is linked together with three angular opening (201), the position and the feed inlet (103) of three angular opening (201) are corresponding, the position that arc was picked and is said (202) is corresponding with feed opening (102).

6. A portable wolfberry picker according to claim 5, wherein: the width of the arc-shaped picking channel (202) is increased progressively from the opening to the end.

7. The portable medlar picker according to claim 1, wherein: latex protection pads are adhered to the two edges of the triangular opening (201) and the feed inlet (103).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese wolfberry picking, in particular to a portable Chinese wolfberry picking device.

Background

In recent years, with the great increase of the planting area of the medlar, the medlar picking is difficult. At present, the medlar picking is usually carried out manually, the manual picking efficiency is low, the cost is high, the manual picking cost is far more than half of the comprehensive cost of medlar planting, the picking is abandoned by most farmers due to the labor cost to the end-stubble medlar, the huge waste of medlar farmers is caused, and the medlar can be pinched broken due to too large force due to different technical conditions of each person in the manual picking, so that the quality problem is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a portable wolfberry picker.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a ware is picked to portable matrimony vine, is including collecting box 1, its characterized in that: collect the top fixedly connected with of box 1 and pick board 2, the bottom swing joint of collecting box 1 has bottom 3, it is equipped with bottom control mechanism to pick between board 2 and the bottom 3.

The bottom control mechanism comprises a first handle 4 fixedly connected with the picking plate 2 and a connecting piece 7 fixedly connected with the bottom 3, wherein an upright post 5 is connected between the first handle 4 and the connecting piece 7, the top of the upright post 5 is movably connected with a second handle 6, the middle of the upright post 5 is fixedly connected with a support 8, a through hole 801 is formed in the support 8, a pull rod 9 is fixedly connected between the second handle 6 and the connecting piece 7, the pull rod 9 penetrates through the through hole 801, and a spring 10 is sleeved on the pull rod 9 between the support 8 and the connecting piece 7.

The top of the upright post 5 is fixedly connected with the first handle 4, and the top of the upright post 5 is connected with the first handle 4 through a first connecting bolt 13 and a second connecting bolt 14; the bottom of the upright post 5 is movably connected with the connecting piece 7, and the bottom of the upright post 5 is connected with the connecting piece 7 through a third connecting bolt 15; the top of the upright post 5 is connected with the second handle 6 through a second connecting bolt 14; the middle part of the upright post 5 is connected with the support 8 through a third fixing bolt 16.

The bottom of collecting box 1 is uncovered mechanism, the top fixedly connected with top cap 101 of collecting box 1, the middle part of top cap 101 is equipped with feed opening 102, the 1 border of collection box of feed opening 102 one side is equipped with feed inlet 103.

Picking plate 2 fixed connection is on top cap 101, be equipped with triangle mouth 201 on picking plate 2 and with the arc picking way 202 that triangle mouth 201 is linked together, the position of triangle mouth 201 corresponds with feed inlet 103, the position of arc picking way 202 corresponds with feed opening 102.

The width of the arc-shaped picking channel 202 is increased from the opening to the end in sequence.

The picking plate 2 is connected with the top cover 101 through a first fixing bolt 11, and the picking plate 2 is connected with the first handle 4 through a second fixing bolt 12.

Latex protection pads are adhered to the two edges of the triangular opening 201 and the feed inlet 103.

The first connecting bolt 13, the second connecting bolt 14 and the third connecting bolt 15 are long bolts, and the first fixing bolt 11, the second fixing bolt 12 and the third fixing bolt 16 are short bolts.

The section of the first handle 4 is n-shaped, the section of the second handle 6 is □ -shaped, and the second handle 6 can be inserted into the first handle 4.

The bottom cover 3 and the connecting piece 7 are of an integral structure.

The collecting box 1 is made of transparent plastic; the picking plate 2, the bottom cover 3, the first handle 4, the upright post 5 and the second handle 6 are made of stainless steel.

The second handle 6 can rotate around the second connecting bolt 14; the connecting piece 7 and the bottom cover 3 can rotate around a third connecting bolt 15.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the arc-shaped picking channel 202 can automatically separate leaves and immature fruits, so that the mature fruits can be picked conveniently; the bottom cover control mechanism can control the opening and closing of the bottom cover 3, so that the picked wolfberry fruits can be poured conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting case of the present invention.

Shown in the figure: the collecting box comprises a collecting box 1, a picking plate 2, a bottom cover 3, a first handle 4, an upright post 5, a second handle 6, a connecting piece 7, a support 8, a pull rod 9, a spring 10, a first fixing bolt 11, a second fixing bolt 12, a first connecting bolt 13, a second connecting bolt 14, a third connecting bolt 15, a third fixing bolt 16, a top cover 101, a feed opening 102, a feed inlet 103, a triangular opening 201, an arc-shaped picking channel 202 and a through hole 801.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

A portable matrimony vine picker, as shown in fig. 1-3, includes a collection box 1, characterized in that: collect the top fixedly connected with of box 1 and pick board 2, the bottom swing joint of collecting box 1 has bottom 3, it is equipped with bottom control mechanism to pick between board 2 and the bottom 3.

The bottom control mechanism comprises a first handle 4 fixedly connected with the picking plate 2 and a connecting piece 7 fixedly connected with the bottom 3, wherein an upright post 5 is connected between the first handle 4 and the connecting piece 7, the top of the upright post 5 is movably connected with a second handle 6, the middle of the upright post 5 is fixedly connected with a support 8, a through hole 801 is formed in the support 8, a pull rod 9 is fixedly connected between the second handle 6 and the connecting piece 7, the pull rod 9 penetrates through the through hole 801, and a spring 10 is sleeved on the pull rod 9 between the support 8 and the connecting piece 7.

The top of the upright post 5 is fixedly connected with the first handle 4, and the top of the upright post 5 is connected with the first handle 4 through a first connecting bolt 13 and a second connecting bolt 14; the bottom of the upright post 5 is movably connected with the connecting piece 7, and the bottom of the upright post 5 is connected with the connecting piece 7 through a third connecting bolt 15; the top of the upright post 5 is connected with the second handle 6 through a second connecting bolt 14; the middle part of the upright post 5 is connected with the support 8 through a third fixing bolt 16.

As shown in fig. 4, the bottom of the collecting box 1 is an opening mechanism, the top of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a top cover 101, a feed opening 102 is arranged in the middle of the top cover 101, and a feed opening 103 is arranged at the edge of the collecting box 1 on one side of the feed opening 102.

Picking plate 2 fixed connection is on top cap 101, be equipped with triangle mouth 201 on picking plate 2 and with the arc picking way 202 that triangle mouth 201 is linked together, the position of triangle mouth 201 corresponds with feed inlet 103, the position of arc picking way 202 corresponds with feed opening 102.

The width of the arc-shaped picking channel 202 is increased from the opening to the end in sequence.

The picking plate 2 is connected with the top cover 101 through a first fixing bolt 11, and the picking plate 2 is connected with the first handle 4 through a second fixing bolt 12.

Latex protection pads are adhered to the two edges of the triangular opening 201 and the feed inlet 103. Avoids crushing the fruits of the Chinese wolfberry in the picking process, plays a role in guiding the leaves and avoids the cutting of the leaves.

The first connecting bolt 13, the second connecting bolt 14 and the third connecting bolt 15 are long bolts, and the first fixing bolt 11, the second fixing bolt 12 and the third fixing bolt 16 are short bolts.

The section of the first handle 4 is n-shaped, the section of the second handle 6 is □ -shaped, and the second handle 6 can be inserted into the first handle 4.

The bottom cover 3 and the connecting piece 7 are of an integral structure.

The collecting box 1 is made of transparent plastic; the picking plate 2, the bottom cover 3, the first handle 4, the upright post 5 and the second handle 6 are made of stainless steel.

The second handle 6 can rotate around the second connecting bolt 14; the connecting piece 7 and the bottom cover 3 can rotate around a third connecting bolt 15.

The working process of the invention is as follows: when the fruits of the Chinese wolfberry are picked, the treetop is lifted by one hand, the first handle 4 is held by the other hand, the Chinese wolfberry picker disclosed by the invention is pushed to the root of a branch along the branch, mature fruits, leaves and immature fruits synchronously enter the triangular opening 201 at the front end of the picking plate 2 and move inwards, and the leaves are of a flat structure, so that after moving to the root of the triangular opening 201, the width is gradually reduced, and the flat leaves are separated from the picking plate 2; the diameter of the immature fruit is smaller than the root of the triangular opening 201 and the opening width of the arc picking channel 202, and the immature fruit can smoothly separate from the picking plate 2 in the moving process; the diameter of the mature fruit is larger than the root of the triangular picking port 201 and the opening width of the arc-shaped picking channel 202, and the mature fruit is clamped in the arc-shaped picking channel 202 during the movement of the picker and cannot be separated from the picking plate 2, so that the stem of the mature fruit is picked off during the movement and falls into the lower transparent collecting box 1; after the transparent collecting box 1 is fully picked, the second handle 6 is held by hands, the pull rod 9 opens the bottom cover 3, the medlar in the collecting box 1 is poured out, then the second handle 6 is released, the bottom cover 3 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 10, and picking is continued.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the fruit and the leaf are automatically separated through different shapes of the leaf and the fruit, the mature fruit and the immature fruit are automatically separated according to the diameters of the mature fruit and the immature fruit, only the mature fruit is picked, and the leaf and the immature fruit are reserved; the picking device for picking off the mature fruits is used for clamping off the fruit stems through the gaps of the arc-shaped picking channels 202 on the picking plate 2, the stress points are all arranged at the fruit stems, and the fruits are not extruded, so that the completeness and the quality of the fruits can be effectively ensured

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.