Battery cover of electronic equipment and electronic equipment

文档序号:1640454 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 电子设备的电池盖及电子设备 (Battery cover of electronic equipment and electronic equipment ) 是由 刘幕俊 于 2019-09-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请公开了一种电子设备的电池盖及电子设备。电池盖包括盖板主体和相变膜,盖板主体具体具有电池仓,相变膜贴设于盖板主体的表面,相变膜的温度由低变高时,相变膜由硬质膜变软质膜,以吸收温度。根据本申请的电子设备的电池盖,通过在盖板主体上设置相变膜,可以利用相变膜吸热的特性,平衡电子设备内部的温度,以使电子设备的温度恒定。(The application discloses battery cover and electronic equipment of electronic equipment. The battery cover comprises a cover plate main body and a phase change film, the cover plate main body is specifically provided with a battery compartment, the phase change film is attached to the surface of the cover plate main body, and when the temperature of the phase change film is changed from low to high, the phase change film is changed into a soft film from a hard film so as to absorb the temperature. According to the battery cover of the electronic equipment, the phase change film is arranged on the cover plate main body, so that the temperature inside the electronic equipment can be balanced by utilizing the heat absorption characteristic of the phase change film, and the temperature of the electronic equipment is constant.)

1. A battery cover for an electronic device, comprising:

the cover plate comprises a cover plate main body, a battery compartment and a battery compartment, wherein the cover plate main body is provided with the battery compartment;

the phase change film is attached to the surface of the cover plate main body, and when the temperature of the phase change film is changed from low to high, the phase change film is changed into a soft film by a hard film so as to absorb the temperature.

2. The battery cover of an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the phase change film is provided on an inner wall surface of the cover main body.

3. The battery cover of an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the phase change film is provided on an outer wall surface of the cover main body.

4. The battery cover of an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate body is a heat conductive metal member.

5. The battery cover of an electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising:

the heat conduction layer, the heat conduction layer clamp is located the apron main part with between the phase transition membrane.

6. The battery cover of an electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the heat conductive layer is a heat conductive adhesive layer having adhesiveness.

7. The battery cover of an electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising:

the heat-conducting layer is arranged on one side, far away from the cover plate main body, of the phase-change film.

8. A battery cover for an electronic device according to any of claims 5-7, wherein the thickness of the heat conducting layer is equal to the thickness of the phase change layer.

9. The battery cover of electronic device of claim 1, wherein the phase change temperature of said phase change film is 28-35 ℃.

10. An electronic device, comprising:

the battery cover comprises a cover plate main body and a phase change film, the cover plate main body is specifically provided with a battery compartment, the phase change film is attached to the surface of the cover plate main body, and when the temperature of the phase change film is changed from low to high, the phase change film is changed into a soft film from a hard film so as to absorb the temperature;

the middle frame is of an annular cylindrical structure, two ends of the middle frame are open, the middle frame is positioned on one side of the battery cover and is connected with the periphery of the battery cover, and the battery cover closes the open end on one side of the middle frame;

the display assembly is positioned on the other side of the middle frame and connected with the middle frame, and the display assembly seals the open end of the other side of the middle frame.

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of communications devices, and in particular, to a battery cover for an electronic device and an electronic device.

Background

Smart phones have become a necessity in daily life. However, with the increasing functions of smart phones, the internal structure is complex, and the heat dissipation requirements of the mobile phones are increased. Generally, heat dissipation of a mobile phone is realized by using heat-conducting gel on a chip or a module with large heat productivity of the mobile phone and then transferring the heat to a position with lower temperature in the mobile phone by means of a graphite sheet, a copper tube, a liquid copper tube and the like, so that the heat of the whole mobile phone is uniform, and the overall temperature of the mobile phone is reduced.

The heat dissipation is based on the means of homogenizing the heat inside the mobile phone, namely, the heat conduction gel is used for removing the heat conduction metal middle frame of the chip, and the heat is conducted to the low-temperature part of the mobile phone by means of a graphite sheet, a copper pipe and the like. After the temperature of the mobile phone is uniform, the whole heat dissipation of the mobile phone is also the heat exchange between the surface of the mobile phone and the external environment, if the heat exchange cannot be improved, the heat dissipation efficiency cannot be improved after the heat inside the mobile phone is uniform, and therefore the heat dissipation effect of the whole mobile phone is influenced.

Content of application

The application provides a battery cover of electronic equipment and electronic equipment, battery cover and electronic equipment of electronic equipment have simple structure, advantage that the radiating effect is good.

According to the battery cover of the electronic equipment of this application embodiment, include: the cover plate comprises a cover plate main body, a battery compartment and a battery compartment, wherein the cover plate main body is provided with the battery compartment; the phase change film is attached to the surface of the cover plate main body, and when the temperature of the phase change film is changed from low to high, the phase change film is changed into a soft film by a hard film so as to absorb the temperature.

According to the battery cover of the electronic device, the phase change film is arranged on the cover plate main body, so that the temperature inside the electronic device can be balanced by utilizing the heat absorption characteristic of the phase change film, and the temperature of the electronic device is constant.

In some embodiments, the phase change film is provided on an inner wall surface of the cap body.

In some embodiments, the phase change film is disposed on an outer wall surface of the cover plate body.

In some embodiments, the cover plate body is a thermally conductive metal piece.

In some embodiments, the battery cover of the electronic device further comprises: the heat conduction layer, the heat conduction layer clamp is located the apron main part with between the phase transition membrane.

In some embodiments, the thermally conductive layer is a thermally conductive adhesive layer having adhesive properties.

In some embodiments, the battery cover of the electronic device further comprises: the heat-conducting layer is arranged on one side, far away from the cover plate main body, of the phase-change film.

In some embodiments, the thickness of the thermally conductive layer is equal to the thickness of the phase change layer.

In some embodiments, the phase change film has a phase change temperature of 28 ℃ to 35 ℃.

According to the electronic equipment of this application embodiment, include: the battery cover comprises a cover plate main body and a phase change film, the cover plate main body is specifically provided with a battery compartment, the phase change film is attached to the surface of the cover plate main body, and when the temperature of the phase change film is changed from low to high, the phase change film is changed into a soft film from a hard film so as to absorb the temperature; the middle frame is of an annular cylindrical structure, two ends of the middle frame are open, the middle frame is positioned on one side of the battery cover and is connected with the periphery of the battery cover, and the battery cover closes the open end on one side of the middle frame; the display assembly is positioned on the other side of the middle frame and connected with the middle frame, and the display assembly seals the open end of the other side of the middle frame.

According to the electronic equipment of the embodiment of the application, the phase change film is arranged on the cover plate main body, so that the temperature inside the electronic equipment can be balanced by utilizing the heat absorption characteristic of the phase change film, and the temperature of the electronic equipment is constant.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, where arrows indicate a direction of heat transfer inside the electronic device.

Reference numerals:

the battery cover 100 is provided with a battery cover 100,

the cover plate main body 110, the battery compartment 111,

the phase change film 120, the thermally conductive layer 121,

electronic device 200, middle frame 210, display assembly 220.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

A battery cover 100 and an electronic device 200 of the electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3. It should be noted that the electronic device 200 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a wearable device.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a battery cover 100 of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a cover body 110 and a phase change film 120.

Specifically, the cover main body 110 has a battery compartment 111, and the phase change film 120 is attached to the surface of the cover main body 110. It should be noted that the phase change film 120 may be a film structure made of a phase change Material (PCM-phase change Material), which is a substance that changes the state of a substance and provides latent heat when the temperature is constant, and the process of changing the physical property is called a phase change process, and the phase change Material absorbs or releases a large amount of latent heat during the phase change process. Commercially available phase change materials include: synthetic graphite material, heat-conducting gap filling material, heat-conducting gel or heat-conducting silica gel. When the temperature of the phase change film 120 is changed from low to high, the phase change film 120 is changed from a hard film to a soft film to absorb the temperature.

According to the battery cover 100 of the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application, by providing the phase change film 120 on the cover main body 110, the temperature inside the electronic device 200 can be balanced using the heat absorption characteristic of the phase change film 120, so that the temperature of the electronic device 200 is constant.

The phase change film 120 may be provided on an inner wall surface of the cap body 110. It should be noted that the cover main body 110 may be used to define a battery compartment 111, the battery compartment 111 may be used to house a battery, and the "inner wall surface of the cover main body 110" may be understood as a surface of the cover main body 110 facing the inside of the battery compartment 111. By disposing the phase change film 120 on the inner wall surface of the cover main body 110, the phase change film 120 can more easily absorb the temperature inside the electronic device 200, and thus the phase change film 120 can better balance the temperature inside the electronic device 200.

Here, the position of the phase change film 120 is not particularly limited, for example, the phase change film 120 may also be disposed on the outer wall surface of the cover plate main body 110, so that the phase change film 120 is convenient to release the absorbed heat to the outside of the electronic device 200, thereby facilitating to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic device 200. Here, the "outer wall surface of the cover main body 110" may be understood as a surface of the cover main body 110 facing the outside of the battery compartment 111.

In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronic device 200, the cover plate main body 110 may be a heat conducting metal piece, and the heat conducting metal piece may rapidly absorb the heat inside the electronic device 200 and transfer the heat to the phase change film 120, so as to facilitate the rapid phase change of the phase change film 120, thereby rapidly balancing the heat inside the electronic device 200, and improving the condition of uneven distribution of the heat inside the electronic device 200. The phase transition temperature of the phase transition film 120 may be 28 ℃ to 35 ℃, thereby facilitating improvement of the uneven distribution of heat inside the electronic device 200.

Further, the battery cover 100 may further include a heat conductive layer 121. The heat conducting layer 121 may be sandwiched between the cover plate body 110 and the phase change film 120. That is, the cap main body 110, the heat conductive layer 121, and the phase change film 120 are stacked. The heat conducting layer 121 can be used for absorbing heat, so that the heat can be quickly transferred to the phase change film 120, the heat distribution inside the electronic device 200 can be quickly balanced, and the condition that the heat distribution inside the electronic device 200 is uneven is improved.

In order to facilitate disposing the heat conductive layer 121 and the phase change film 120 on the cover main body 110, the heat conductive layer 121 may be a heat conductive adhesive layer having adhesiveness, so that the phase change film 120 may be adhered to the cover main body 110 by the adhesiveness of the heat conductive layer 121. It should be noted that the position of the heat conduction layer 121 is not limited to this, for example, as shown in fig. 2, the battery cover 100 may further include a heat conduction layer 121, and the heat conduction layer 121 is disposed on the side of the phase change film 120 away from the cover plate main body 110. That is, the phase change film 120 is sandwiched between the heat conductive layer 121 and the cover plate body 110, that is, the cover plate body 110, the phase change film 120, and the heat conductive layer 121 are stacked. Further, the thickness of the heat conductive layer 121 and the thickness of the phase change layer may be equal.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application includes: battery cover 100, center frame 210 and display assembly 220. It should be noted that the electronic device 200 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a wearable device.

The battery cover 100 may include a cover plate body 110 and a phase change film 120, and the cover plate body 110 specifically has a battery compartment 111. The phase change film 120 is attached to the surface of the cover plate body 110. It should be noted that the Phase Change film 120 may be a film structure made of a Phase Change Material (PCM-Phase Change Material), which is a substance that changes the state of a substance and provides latent heat when the temperature is constant, and the process of changing the physical property is called a Phase Change process, and the Phase Change Material absorbs or releases a large amount of latent heat during the Phase Change process. Commercially available phase change materials include: synthetic graphite material, heat-conducting gap filling material, heat-conducting gel or heat-conducting silica gel. When the temperature of the phase change film 120 is changed from low to high, the phase change film 120 is changed from a hard film to a soft film to absorb the temperature.

When the temperature of the phase change film 120 is changed from low to high, the phase change film 120 is changed from a hard film to a soft film to absorb the temperature. The middle frame 210 is in an annular cylindrical structure, two ends of the middle frame are open, the middle frame 210 is located on one side of the battery cover 100, the middle frame 210 is connected with the periphery of the battery cover 100, and the battery cover 100 closes the open end on one side of the middle frame 210. The display module 220 is located at the other side of the middle frame 210 and is connected to the middle frame 210, and the display module 220 closes the open end of the other side of the middle frame 210.

According to the electronic device 200 of the embodiment of the present application, by providing the phase change film 120 on the cover main body 110, the temperature inside the electronic device 200 can be balanced by using the heat absorption characteristic of the phase change film 120, so that the temperature of the electronic device 200 is constant.

In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

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