Auxiliary fixing device for lifting and transferring containers for international logistics transportation

文档序号:1915241 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种国际物流运输用集装箱吊运转移辅助固定装置 (Auxiliary fixing device for lifting and transferring containers for international logistics transportation ) 是由 林文端 于 2021-09-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及物流运输技术领域,具体为一种国际物流运输用集装箱吊运转移辅助固定装置,包括集装箱以及吊运支架,所述集装箱上固定安装有连接块,且连接块上设置有连接孔,所述吊运支架上固定安装有套装块,且套装块上安装有液压伸缩连接杆,所述套装块上固定安装有吊块,且吊块上固定连接有吊绳,所述吊绳上固定连接有挂环,所述集装箱上安装有具有底部加强功能的拉绳结构,且拉绳结构上固定连接有辅助挂钩,所述集装箱的底部安装有具有扩散式缓冲功能的缓冲结构;本发明中以集装箱除了通过吊运支架来与吊运机械进行连接之外,还同时在集装箱以吊运支架作为固定方式的基础上,设置了拉绳结构,起到进一步的辅助固定作用。(The invention relates to the technical field of logistics transportation, in particular to an auxiliary fixing device for lifting and transferring containers for international logistics transportation, which comprises a container and a lifting support, wherein a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the container, a connecting hole is formed in the connecting block, a sleeving block is fixedly arranged on the lifting support, a hydraulic telescopic connecting rod is arranged on the sleeving block, a lifting block is fixedly arranged on the sleeving block, a lifting rope is fixedly connected onto the lifting block, a hanging ring is fixedly connected onto the lifting rope, a pull rope structure with a bottom strengthening function is arranged on the container, an auxiliary hook is fixedly connected onto the pull rope structure, and a buffer structure with a diffusion type buffer function is arranged at the bottom of the container; in the invention, the container is connected with the lifting machinery through the lifting support, and meanwhile, the pull rope structure is arranged on the basis that the lifting support is used as a fixing mode for the container, so that a further auxiliary fixing effect is achieved.)

1. The utility model provides an international logistics transportation is with container handling transfer auxiliary fixture, includes container (1) and handling support (2), its characterized in that: fixed mounting has connecting block (3) on container (1), and is provided with connecting hole (4) on connecting block (3), fixed mounting has suit piece (5) on handling support (2), and installs the hydraulic telescoping connecting rod on suit piece (5), fixed mounting has hanging piece (6) on suit piece (5), and hangs fixedly connected with lifting rope (7) on piece (6), fixedly connected with link (8) are gone up in lifting rope (7), install the stay cord structure that has bottom enhancement function on container (1), and stay cord structure goes up fixedly connected with supplementary couple (16), the buffer structure that has diffusion formula buffer function is installed to the bottom of container (1), and buffer structure and stay cord structure contact are connected.

2. The auxiliary fixing device for handling and transferring the international logistics transport container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the container is characterized in that the connecting blocks (3) are installed at four corners of the top of the container (1), the connecting holes (4) are of round hole structures, the lifting support (2) is a square support, the sleeving blocks (5) are installed at the four corners of the lifting support (2), and the hydraulic telescopic connecting rods on the sleeving blocks (5) are connected with the connecting holes (4).

3. The auxiliary fixing device for handling and transferring the international logistics transport container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting block (6) is arranged at the top of the sleeving block (5), the hanging ring (8) is connected to the end of the lifting rope (7), and the hanging ring (8) is connected to a lifting hook of the lifting machine.

4. The auxiliary fixing device for handling and transferring the international logistics transport container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stay cord structure is including last fag end (9) of fixed mounting at container (1) top, and goes up fixedly connected with uide bushing (10) on fag end (9), uide bushing (10) fixedly connected with lower fag end (11), stay cord structure is still including connecting turning to cover (12) and drawing caking (13) in container (1) bottom, draw caking (13) to go up fixedly connected with auxiliary rope (14), and auxiliary rope (14) are walked and are set up in return bend (15).

5. The auxiliary fixing device for handling and transferring the international logistics transportation container as claimed in claim 4, wherein: go up fag end (9) and lower fag end (11) and install respectively in two upper and lower places of container (1) with the one corner, and uide bushing (10) intercommunication is at last fag end (9) and down between fag end (11), turn to the homonymy that cover (12) are located fag end (11) down, and draw knot piece (13) to be located the diagonal angle department that turns to cover (12), supplementary rope (14) are walked in proper order and are turning to cover (12), lower fag end (11), uide bushing (10), go up fag end (9) and return bend (15), and supplementary couple (16) are installed at the tip of supplementary rope (14).

6. The auxiliary fixing device for handling and transferring the international logistics transport container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: buffer structure is including mount pad (17) of fixed mounting in container (1) bottom, and fixedly connected with reset spring (18) on mount pad (17), and reset spring (18) go up fixedly connected with and receive piece (19), receive fixed mounting on piece (19) and have side lever (20), and buffer structure still including slide (21) of fixed mounting in container (1) bottom, and be provided with guide way (22) in slide (21), fixed mounting has buffer spring (23) in guide way (22), and fixedly connected with bracing piece (24) on buffer spring (23), fixedly connected with ground connection foot (25) are gone up in bracing piece (24), and are provided with spring catch (26) on ground connection foot (25).

7. The auxiliary fixing device for handling and transferring the international logistics transportation container as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the mounting seat (17) is mounted at the middle and west positions of the bottom of the container (1), and the side rods (20) are connected with at least four compression blocks (19) in a ring shape.

8. The auxiliary fixing device for handling and transferring the international logistics transportation container as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the quantity of slide (21) is unanimous with side lever (20) quantity, and bracing piece (24) slidable mounting in guide way (22), buffer spring (23) are connected between guide way (22) and bracing piece (24), and ground connection foot (25) connect the tip at bracing piece (24), spring catch (26) are installed in the spout of bracing piece (24) side, and are provided with the fixed slot on slide (21).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics transportation, in particular to an auxiliary fixing device for lifting and transferring containers for international logistics transportation.

Background

With the continuous promotion of the global progress of economy, the trade between each country is more and more, which not only promotes the development of economy, but also accelerates the exchange of culture. The most widely used mode of transportation in international trade is still maritime transportation, by loading the goods into containers and loading them at ports, and finally transporting them across the sea by means of sea transport vessels. It has large bearing capacity and excellent carrying capacity.

In current international logistics transportation, goods are usually loaded in containers, and the containers are transferred by a lifting machine such as a crane arranged at a port. But on present handling machinery, the auxiliary fixture is simple structure usually, and the position of connection concentrates on the top of container, and the steadiness is not enough to some extent, has certain potential safety hazard.

In view of this, we propose an auxiliary fixing device for container handling and transferring for international logistics transportation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an auxiliary fixing device for lifting and transferring containers for international logistics transportation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an international logistics transportation is with supplementary fixing device of container handling transfer, includes container and handling support, fixed mounting has the connecting block on the container, and is provided with the connecting hole on the connecting block, fixed mounting has the suit piece on the handling support, and installs the hydraulic telescoping connecting rod on the suit piece, fixed mounting has the piece of hanging on the suit piece, and hangs fixedly connected with lifting rope on the piece, fixedly connected with link on the lifting rope, install the stay cord structure that has bottom enhancement function on the container, and the supplementary couple of fixedly connected with on the stay cord structure, the buffer structure who has diffusion formula buffer function is installed to the bottom of container, and buffer structure and stay cord structural contact are connected.

Preferably, the connecting blocks are installed at four corners of the top of the container, the connecting holes are of round hole structures, the lifting support is a square support, the sleeving blocks are installed at the four corners of the lifting support, and the hydraulic telescopic connecting rods on the sleeving blocks are connected with the connecting holes.

Preferably, the hanging block is arranged at the top of the sleeving block, the hanging ring is connected to the end of the hanging rope, and the hanging ring is connected to a lifting hook of the lifting machine.

Preferably, the stay cord structure is including the last noose of fixed mounting at the container top, and goes up fixedly connected with uide bushing on the noose, noose fixedly connected with lower noose, the stay cord structure is still including connecting the cover that turns to in the container bottom and drawing the caking, draw the caking to go up the supplementary rope of fixedly connected with, and supplementary rope is walked and is set up in the return bend.

Preferably, go up the fag end and install respectively in the upper and lower two of the same one corner of container with the fag end down, and the uide bushing communicates between last fag end and the fag end down, turn to the homonymy that the cover is located fag end down, and the drawknot piece is located the diagonal department that turns to the cover, supplementary rope is walked in proper order and is turning to cover, lower fag end, uide bushing, go up the fag end and return bend, and supplementary couple is installed at the tip of supplementary rope.

Preferably, buffer structure is including the mount pad of fixed mounting in the container bottom, and fixedly connected with reset spring on the mount pad, and fixedly connected with receives the piece on the reset spring, receive fixed mounting on the piece and have the side lever, and buffer structure is still including the slide of fixed mounting in the container bottom, and is provided with the guide way in the slide, fixed mounting has buffer spring in the guide way, and fixedly connected with bracing piece on the buffer spring, fixedly connected with ground connection foot on the bracing piece, and be provided with the spring catch on the ground connection foot.

Preferably, the mounting seat is installed at the middle and the west position of the bottom of the container, and the side rods are annularly connected with at least four compression blocks.

Preferably, the quantity of slide is unanimous with side lever quantity, and bracing piece slidable mounting is in the guide way, buffer spring connects between guide way and bracing piece, and the ground connection foot is connected at the tip of bracing piece, the spring catch is installed in the spout of bracing piece side, and is provided with the fixed slot on the slide.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the container is connected with a lifting machine through the lifting support, and meanwhile, on the basis that the lifting support is used as a fixing mode, the pull rope structure is arranged to play a further auxiliary fixing role, when the pull rope structure is used, the auxiliary hook is connected to the lifting machine to pull the auxiliary rope, the auxiliary rope can be guided by the upper rope sleeve, the guide sleeve and the lower rope sleeve to tension the auxiliary rope positioned at the bottom of the container, the two pull rope structures are symmetrically arranged, finally, the auxiliary rope is reinforced in a cross form at the bottom of the container, the upper ends of the auxiliary rope are connected through the auxiliary hook, an auxiliary reinforcing role can be played, the bottom of the container is supported, and the lifting transfer safety is improved;

2. the invention can make the buffer structure enter into working state after the container is lifted by the pull rope structure as drive, and can play effective buffer function when the container is transferred to the ground, thereby further ensuring the safety of the goods in the container.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the container bottom structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the linkage reinforcement structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a bottom buffer structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a buffer foot according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a container 1, a lifting support 2, a connecting block 3, a connecting hole 4, a sleeving block 5, a lifting block 6, a lifting rope 7, a hanging ring 8, an upper rope sleeve 9, a guide sleeve 10, a lower rope sleeve 11, a steering sleeve 12, a tie block 13, an auxiliary rope 14, a bent pipe 15, an auxiliary hook 16, a mounting seat 17, a return spring 18, a pressed block 19, a side rod 20, a sliding seat 21, a guide groove 22, a buffer spring 23, a supporting rod 24, a grounding pin 25 and a spring pin 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an international logistics transportation is with supplementary fixing device of container handling transfer, including container 1 and handling support 2, fixed mounting has connecting block 3 on the container 1, and be provided with connecting hole 4 on the connecting block 3, fixed mounting has suit piece 5 on the handling support 2, and install the hydraulic telescoping connecting rod on the suit piece 5, fixed mounting has hanging piece 6 on the suit piece 5, and fixedly connected with lifting rope 7 on the hanging piece 6, fixedly connected with link 8 on the lifting rope 7, install the stay cord structure that has the bottom enhancement function on the container 1, and the supplementary couple of fixedly connected with 16 on the stay cord structure, the buffer structure who has diffusion formula buffer function is installed to container 1's bottom, and buffer structure and stay cord structural contact are connected.

The connecting blocks 3 are installed at four corners of the top of the container 1, the connecting holes 4 are arranged in a circular hole structure, the lifting support 2 is a square support, the sleeving blocks 5 are installed at four corners of the lifting support 2, and the hydraulic telescopic connecting rods on the sleeving blocks 5 are connected with the connecting holes 4;

in the invention, the connecting block 3 with the connecting hole 4 at the top of the container 1 is used as a main hoisting connecting part, and the hoisting support 2 is used for quickly connecting the container 1 through the sleeving block 5 on the hoisting support;

the hanging block 6 is arranged at the top of the sleeving block 5, the hanging ring 8 is connected to the end part of the hanging rope 7, and the hanging ring 8 is connected to a lifting hook of the lifting machine;

the lifting support 2 is connected with a lifting machine through a lifting rope 7 and a hanging ring 8 on a lifting block 6, so that the container 1 can be transferred by the lifting machine;

the pull rope structure comprises an upper rope sleeve 9 fixedly arranged at the top of the container 1, a guide sleeve 10 is fixedly connected onto the upper rope sleeve 9, a lower rope sleeve 11 is fixedly connected onto the guide sleeve 10, the pull rope structure also comprises a steering sleeve 12 and a pull caking block 13 which are connected to the bottom of the container 1, an auxiliary rope 14 is fixedly connected onto the pull caking block 13, and the auxiliary rope 14 is arranged in a bent pipe 15 in a penetrating manner;

meanwhile, on the basis that the container 1 takes the lifting support 2 as a fixing mode, a pull rope structure is arranged to play a further auxiliary fixing role;

the upper rope sling 9 and the lower rope sling 11 are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the same corner of the container 1, the guide sleeve 10 is communicated between the upper rope sling 9 and the lower rope sling 11, the steering sleeve 12 is positioned at the same side of the lower rope sling 11, the tie bar 13 is positioned at the opposite corner of the steering sleeve 12, the auxiliary rope 14 sequentially passes through the steering sleeve 12, the lower rope sling 11, the guide sleeve 10, the upper rope sling 9 and the elbow 15, and the auxiliary hook 16 is arranged at the end part of the auxiliary rope 14;

when the rope pulling structure is used, the auxiliary hook 16 is connected to a lifting machine, the auxiliary rope 14 is pulled through the auxiliary hook 16, the auxiliary rope 14 can be guided by the upper rope sling 9, the guide sleeve 10 and the lower rope sling 11 to tension the auxiliary rope 14 at the bottom of the container 1, the two rope pulling structures are symmetrically arranged, finally the auxiliary rope 14 is reinforced at the bottom of the container 1 in a crossed mode, the upper ends of the auxiliary ropes 14 are connected through the auxiliary hook 16, the auxiliary reinforcing effect can be achieved, the bottom of the container 1 is supported, and the lifting transfer safety is improved;

the buffer structure comprises a mounting seat 17 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the container 1, a return spring 18 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 17, a pressed block 19 is fixedly connected to the return spring 18, a side lever 20 is fixedly mounted on the pressed block 19, the buffer structure also comprises a sliding seat 21 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the container 1, a guide groove 22 is formed in the sliding seat 21, a buffer spring 23 is fixedly mounted in the guide groove 22, a support rod 24 is fixedly connected to the buffer spring 23, a grounding pin 25 is fixedly connected to the support rod 24, and a spring pin 26 is arranged on the grounding pin 25;

meanwhile, the pull rope structure is used as a drive, so that the buffer structure enters a working state after the container 1 is lifted, an effective buffer effect can be achieved when the container 1 is transferred and landed, and the safety of goods in the container 1 is further ensured;

the mounting seat 17 is arranged at the middle and the middle positions of the bottom of the container 1, and at least four side rods 20 are annularly connected on the compression block 19;

when the auxiliary rope 14 in the pull rope structure is tensioned in a cross shape, pressure can be generated to act on the pressure receiving block 19, so that the pressure receiving block overcomes the elastic force of the return spring 18 and moves towards the container 1 to drive the side lever 20 to move;

the number of the sliding seats 21 is the same as that of the side rods 20, the supporting rods 24 are slidably mounted in the guide grooves 22, the buffer springs 23 are connected between the guide grooves 22 and the supporting rods 24, the grounding pins 25 are connected to the ends of the supporting rods 24, the spring pins 26 are mounted in sliding grooves in the side faces of the supporting rods 24, and the sliding seats 21 are provided with fixing grooves;

when the side rod 20 moves, the spring pin 26 can be extruded to be contracted into the sliding seat 21, the supporting rod 24 is not blocked any more, the grounding pin 26 communicated with the supporting rod 24 can be ejected out as a grounding structure, and the buffering spring 23 is used as a soft support, so that an effective buffering effect can be achieved when the container 1 falls to the ground, and the container 1 is prevented from vibrating;

the working principle is as follows: firstly, the invention takes the connecting block 3 with the connecting hole 4 at the top of the container 1 as the main hoisting connecting part, when in use, the hoisting support 2 is used for quickly connecting the container 1 through the sheathing block 5 on the hoisting support, and the hoisting support 2 is connected with the hoisting machine through the hoisting rope 7 and the hanging ring 8 on the hoisting block 6, so that the container 1 can be transferred by the hoisting machine, meanwhile, on the basis that the hoisting support 2 is used as a fixing mode of the container 1, the pull rope structure is arranged to play a further auxiliary fixing role, when in use, the auxiliary hook 16 is connected on the hoisting machine, the auxiliary rope 14 is pulled through the auxiliary hook 16, the auxiliary rope 14 can be guided by the upper rope sleeve 9, the guide sleeve 10 and the lower rope sleeve 11 to tighten the auxiliary rope 14 at the bottom of the container 1, and the two pull rope structures are symmetrically arranged, finally, the auxiliary ropes 14 are reinforced in a crossed mode at the bottom of the container 1, the upper ends of the auxiliary ropes 14 are connected through the auxiliary hooks 16, the auxiliary reinforcing effect can be achieved, the auxiliary ropes are supported from the bottom of the container 1, the safety of lifting transfer is improved, meanwhile, the pull rope structure is used as driving, after the container 1 is lifted, the buffer structure enters a working state, the effective buffer effect can be achieved when the container 1 is transferred and lands on the ground, the safety of goods in the container 1 is further ensured, when the auxiliary ropes 14 in the pull rope structure are tensioned in a crossed mode, pressure can be generated to act on the pressure-bearing block 19, the pressure-bearing block overcomes the elastic force of the return spring 18 and moves towards the container 1 to drive the side rods 20 to move, and when the side rods 20 move, the spring pins 26 can be extruded to be contracted into the sliding seat 21, no longer cause the bracing piece 24 to block, the ground connection foot 26 that bracing piece 24 communicates on it can pop out, as the ground structure to it utilizes buffer spring 23 as soft support, can play effectual cushioning effect when container 1 falls to the ground, prevents that container 1 from vibrating.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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