阅读说明：本技术 一种用于板材零件识别的激光打码设备 (Laser coding equipment for plate part identification ) 是由 代良春 于 2021-09-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于板材零件识别的激光打码设备,涉及自动化设备技术领域,包括：工作台,所述工作台的两侧分别设有多个支座,所述支座上设置有Y轴组件,所述Y轴组件上滑动连接有X轴组件,所述X轴组件上滑动连接有Z轴组件,所述Z轴组件上固定连接有激光打码机头。本发明通过将激光打码机头设置在由Y轴组件、X轴组件和Z轴组件形成的激光打码设备上,进而便于激光打码机头的移动,以实现在钣金激光切割的工序前在一块完整板材上识别零件形状并且定位零件,再分别给予不同零件以不同的记号标记,这样在激光切割后得到的钣金件上都有了自己独属的身份码,进而能够提高产品的管理效率、减少生产时间、提高经济效益。(The invention discloses a laser coding device for plate part identification, which relates to the technical field of automation equipment and comprises the following components: the workstation, the both sides of workstation are equipped with a plurality of supports respectively, be provided with the Y axle subassembly on the support, sliding connection has the X axle subassembly on the Y axle subassembly, sliding connection has the Z axle subassembly on the X axle subassembly, fixedly connected with laser coding aircraft nose on the Z axle subassembly. According to the invention, the laser coding machine head is arranged on the laser coding equipment formed by the Y shaft assembly, the X shaft assembly and the Z shaft assembly, so that the laser coding machine head can move conveniently, the shapes of parts can be identified and the parts can be positioned on a complete plate before the process of laser cutting of a sheet metal, different marks are respectively given to different parts, and thus the sheet metal parts obtained after laser cutting are provided with the unique identity codes, the management efficiency of products can be improved, the production time can be reduced, and the economic benefit can be improved.)

1. A laser coding equipment for panel part discernment which characterized in that includes: the workstation, the both sides of workstation are equipped with a plurality of supports respectively, be provided with the Y axle subassembly on the support, sliding connection has the X axle subassembly on the Y axle subassembly, sliding connection has the Z axle subassembly on the X axle subassembly, fixedly connected with laser coding aircraft nose on the Z axle subassembly.

2. The laser coding device for plate part identification as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Y-axis assembly comprises a Y-axis sliding part, a Y-axis sliding body and a Y-axis driving part, the Y-axis sliding part is arranged on the support, the Y-axis sliding body is connected with the Y-axis sliding part in a sliding manner, and the Y-axis driving part is used for driving the Y-axis sliding body to move on the Y-axis sliding part.

3. The laser coding device for plate part identification as claimed in claim 2, wherein the Y-axis sliding part comprises a Y-beam and a Y-axis guide rail, the Y-beam is arranged on the support on the same side of the workbench, the Y-axis guide rail is fixedly arranged on the Y-beam, and the Y-direction sliding body is connected with the Y-axis guide rail in a sliding manner.

4. The laser coding device for plate part identification as claimed in claim 3, wherein two Y-axis sliding portions are provided, and the two Y-axis sliding portions are symmetrically provided on two sides of the workbench.

5. The laser coding device for plate part identification as claimed in claim 4, wherein the Y-axis driving portion comprises two Y-axis driving wheels, two Y-axis driven wheels, two Y-axis synchronous belts, a fixed cross beam, a first speed reducer, a first motor and a driving shaft, the Y-axis driving wheels and the Y-axis driven wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the Y beam, the Y-axis synchronous belts are wound on the Y-axis driving wheels and the Y-axis driven wheels, the fixed cross beam is arranged between the two Y beams, two ends of the fixed cross beam are respectively fixedly connected with the Y beams, two ends of the driving shaft are respectively connected with the two Y-axis driving wheels, the first motor is fixed on the fixed cross beam, and the first motor is in transmission connection with the driving shaft through the first speed reducer.

6. The laser coding device for plate part identification as claimed in claim 5, wherein the X-axis assembly comprises two beam supports, an X-direction sliding body, a second motor, a second speed reducer, an X-axis driving wheel, an X-axis synchronous belt, an X-axis beam, an X-axis driven wheel and an X-axis guide rail, the two beam supports are symmetrically located at two sides of the workbench, one end of each beam support is fixedly connected with the Y-direction sliding body, the other end of each beam support is fixedly connected with the X-axis beam, the X-axis guide rail is fixedly arranged on the X-axis beam, the X-axis driving wheel and the X-axis driven wheel are respectively arranged at two ends of the X-axis beam, the X-axis synchronous belt is wound on the X-axis driving wheel and the X-axis driven wheel, the X-direction sliding body is slidably connected with the X-axis guide rail, and the X-direction sliding body is fixedly connected with the X-axis synchronous belt, the second motor is fixed on the beam support and is connected with the X-axis driving wheel through a second speed reducer.

7. A laser coding device for sheet material part identification according to claim 6, the Z-axis component comprises a coding case, a Z-direction guide rail, a support plate, a third motor, a coupler, a screw rod suite, a Z-direction sliding body and a lifting connecting bracket, the coding case and the supporting plate are fixedly arranged at two sides of the X-direction sliding body, the Z-direction guide rail and the screw rod suite are arranged on the supporting plate, the Z-direction sliding body is connected with the Z-direction guide rail in a sliding way, the Z-direction sliding body is fixedly connected with the screw rod sleeve, one end of the screw rod sleeve is connected with a third motor fixed on the supporting plate through a coupler, the Z-direction sliding body is fixedly connected with the lifting connecting support, the laser coding machine head is arranged on the lifting connecting support, and the laser coding machine head is connected with the coding machine case.

8. The laser coding device for plate part identification as claimed in claim 7, wherein there are two Z-guide rails, two Z-guide rails are arranged in parallel on the supporting plate, and the screw rod set is arranged between the two Z-guide rails.

9. The laser coding device for plate part identification as claimed in claim 7, wherein the screw rod assembly comprises a supporting seat, a screw rod and a sliding block, two ends of the screw rod are respectively connected with the supporting plate through the supporting seat, the sliding block is connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner, the sliding block is in contact with the surface of the supporting plate, and the Z-direction sliding body is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to laser coding equipment for identifying plate parts.

Background

At present, the laser cutting machine is widely applied in the plate production industry, and in the production process of sheet metal cutting parts, the management of the types and the quantity of the cut sheet metal parts is time-consuming and labor-consuming. The metal plates are distributed with preprocessed metal plate parts of various shapes and different quantities, and the metal plate parts are piled together after production and are difficult to classify and manage. In the process of laser cutting of the sheet material, sheet metal parts in different shapes can be distinguished and marked according to production personnel, but the process is carried out manually, so that the defects are overcome, the time and labor are wasted when the sheet metal parts are distinguished manually, the production time is prolonged, and the economic benefit is reduced. Secondly, errors can occur when the shapes of the sheet metal parts are manually distinguished, and the production efficiency is difficult to improve.

Therefore, how to provide a laser device capable of printing an identification code on a plate is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention provides a laser coding device for identifying sheet parts, which aims to solve the problems in the background art, achieve laser coding and marking of a sheet, and facilitate identification of the sheet.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a laser coding device for plate part identification comprises: the workstation, the both sides of workstation are equipped with a plurality of supports respectively, be provided with the Y axle subassembly on the support, sliding connection has the X axle subassembly on the Y axle subassembly, sliding connection has the Z axle subassembly on the X axle subassembly, fixedly connected with laser coding aircraft nose on the Z axle subassembly.

Furthermore, the Y-axis assembly comprises a Y-axis sliding part, a Y-axis sliding body and a Y-axis driving part, the Y-axis sliding part is arranged on the support, the Y-axis sliding body is connected with the Y-axis sliding part in a sliding mode, and the Y-axis driving part is used for driving the Y-axis sliding body to move on the Y-axis sliding part.

Furthermore, the Y-axis sliding part comprises a Y beam and a Y-axis guide rail, the Y beam is arranged on the support at the same side of the workbench, the Y-axis guide rail is fixedly arranged on the Y beam, and the Y-direction sliding body is in sliding connection with the Y-axis guide rail.

Furthermore, two Y-axis sliding parts are arranged and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the workbench.

Further, Y axle drive division includes that two Y axle action wheels, two Y axles follow driving wheel, two Y axle hold-in ranges, fixed cross beam, first reduction gear, first motor and drive shaft, Y axle action wheel and Y axle are located respectively from the driving wheel the both ends of Y roof beam, Y axle hold-in range is around locating Y axle action wheel and Y axle are from the driving wheel on, fixed cross beam locates two between the Y roof beam, just fixed cross beam's both ends respectively with Y roof beam fixed connection, the both ends of drive shaft respectively with two the Y axle action wheel is connected, first motor is fixed on the fixed cross beam, first motor passes through first reduction gear with the drive shaft transmission is connected.

Further, the X-axis assembly comprises a beam support, an X-direction sliding body, a second motor, a second speed reducer, an X-axis driving wheel, an X-axis synchronous belt, two X-beams, two X-axis driven wheels and an X-axis guide rail, the beam support is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the workbench, one end of each beam support is fixedly connected with the Y-direction sliding body, the other end of the beam support is fixedly connected with the X-beams, the X-axis guide rail is fixedly arranged on the X-beams, the X-axis driving wheel and the X-axis driven wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the X-beams, the X-axis synchronous belt is wound on the X-axis driving wheel and the X-axis driven wheels, the X-direction sliding body is slidably connected with the X-axis guide rail, the X-direction sliding body is fixedly connected with the X-axis synchronous belt, the second motor is fixed on the beam support, and the second motor is connected with the X-axis driving wheel through a second speed reducer.

Further, the Z axle subassembly is including beating sign indicating number machine case, Z to guide rail, backup pad, third motor, shaft coupling, lead screw external member, Z to the sliding body and lift linking bridge, beat sign indicating number machine case with the backup pad is all fixed to be set up X is to the both sides of sliding body, Z to the guide rail with the lead screw external member all sets up in the backup pad, Z to the sliding body with Z is to guide rail sliding connection, just Z to the sliding body with lead screw external member fixed connection, the one end of lead screw external member is passed through the shaft coupling and is fixed third motor in the backup pad is connected, Z is to fixedly connected with on the sliding body lift linking bridge, the laser is beaten the sign indicating number aircraft nose and is located on the lift linking bridge, just the laser is beaten the sign indicating number aircraft nose with beat the connection of sign indicating number machine case.

Furthermore, Z is equipped with two to the guide rail, two Z sets of guide rail parallel arrangement in the backup pad, the lead screw external member is located two between the Z guide rail.

Further, the lead screw external member includes supporting seat, lead screw and slider, the both ends of lead screw respectively through the supporting seat with the backup pad is connected, slider threaded connection in on the lead screw, just the slider with the surface contact of backup pad, Z to the slider with slider fixed connection.

According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the laser coding equipment for plate part identification is provided, the laser coding machine head is arranged on the laser coding equipment formed by the Y shaft assembly, the X shaft assembly and the Z shaft assembly, so that the laser coding machine head can move conveniently, the shapes of parts can be identified and the parts can be positioned on a complete plate before the process of metal plate laser cutting, different mark marks are respectively given to different parts, and the metal plate obtained after laser cutting is provided with the unique identity codes, so that the management efficiency of products can be improved, the production time can be shortened, and the economic benefit can be improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a laser coding device for plate part identification provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a Y-axis assembly provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an X-axis assembly provided by the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of D of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion E of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a Z-axis assembly provided by the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the Z-direction sliding body and the lifting connection bracket provided by the invention.

Wherein: 1 is a workbench; 2 is a support; 3 is a Y shaft component; 31 is a Y-direction sliding body; 32 is a Y beam; 33 is a Y-axis guide rail; 34 is a Y-axis driving wheel; 35 is a Y-axis driven wheel; 36 is a Y-axis synchronous belt; 37 is a fixed beam; 38 is a first reducer; 39 is a first motor; 310 is a driving shaft; 4 is an X shaft component; 41 is a beam support; 42 is an X-direction sliding body; 43 is a second motor; 44 is a second reducer; 45 is an X-axis driving wheel; 46 is an X-axis synchronous belt; 47 is an X beam; 48 is an X-axis driven wheel; 49 is an X-axis guide rail; 5 is a Z shaft component; 51 is a coding case; 52 is a Z-direction guide rail; 53 is a supporting plate; a third motor 54; 55 is a coupling; 56 is a screw rod external member; 561 is a supporting seat; 562 is a lead screw; 563 a slider; 57 is a Z-direction sliding body; 58 is a lifting connecting bracket; and 6, a laser coding machine head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a laser coding device for identifying a plate part, including: workstation 1, the both sides of workstation 1 are equipped with a plurality of supports 2 respectively, are provided with Y axle subassembly 3 on being located a plurality of supports 2 on the workstation 1 homonymy, and sliding connection has X axle subassembly 4 on the Y axle subassembly 3, and sliding connection has Z axle subassembly 5 on the X axle subassembly 4, and fixedly connected with laser coding aircraft nose 6 on the Z axle subassembly 5, and laser coding aircraft nose 6 is used for carrying out the laser coding to the panel on the workstation 1.

In the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2-5, the Y-axis assembly 3 includes a Y-axis sliding portion, a Y-axis sliding body 31, and a Y-axis driving portion, the Y-axis sliding portion is disposed on the support 2, the Y-axis sliding body 31 is slidably connected to the Y-axis sliding portion, and the Y-axis driving portion is configured to drive the Y-axis sliding body 31 to move on the Y-axis sliding portion; the Y-axis sliding portions include two Y-axis sliding portions 32 and two Y-axis guide rails 33, in this embodiment, preferably, the two Y-axis sliding portions are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the workbench 1, specifically, the Y-axis sliding portions 32 are arranged on the support 2 on the same side of the workbench 1, the Y-axis guide rails 33 are fixedly arranged on the Y-axis sliding portions 32, and the Y-axis sliding bodies 31 are connected with the Y-axis guide rails 33 in a sliding manner; the Y-axis driving part comprises two Y-axis driving wheels 34, two Y-axis driven wheels 35, two Y-axis synchronous belts 36, a fixed beam 37, a first speed reducer 38, a first motor 39 and a driving shaft 310, wherein the Y-axis driving wheels 34 and the Y-axis driven wheels 35 are respectively arranged at two ends of the Y beams 32, the two Y-axis driving wheels 34 are arranged at the same end of the two Y beams 32, the Y-axis synchronous belts 36 are wound on the Y-axis driving wheels 34 and the Y-axis driven wheels 35, the fixed beam 37 is arranged between the two Y beams 32, two ends of the fixed beam 37 are respectively fixedly connected with the Y beams 32, two ends of the driving shaft 310 are respectively connected with the two Y-axis driving wheels 34, the fixed beam 37 is arranged in parallel to the driving shaft 310, the first motor 39 is fixed on the fixed beam 37, the first motor 39 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 310 through the first speed reducer 38, the driving shaft 310 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 39, so that the driving shaft 310 drives the two Y-axis driving wheels 34 to rotate, the Y-axis driving pulley 34 rotates to drive the Y-axis timing belt 36 to rotate, thereby driving the Y-direction sliding body 31 fixed on the Y-axis timing belt 36 to slide along the Y-axis guide rail 33.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6 to 8, the X-axis assembly 4 includes two cross beam supports 41, two X-axis sliding bodies 42, two second motors 43, two second speed reducers 44, two X-axis driving wheels 45, two X-axis synchronous belts 46, two X-axis guide rails 47, two X-axis driven wheels 48, and two X-axis guide rails 49, the two cross beam supports 41 are symmetrically located on two sides of the worktable 1, one end of each cross beam support 41 is fixedly connected to the Y-axis sliding body 31, the other end of the cross beam support 41 is fixedly connected to the X-axis 47, the X-axis guide rails 49 are fixedly disposed on the X-axis 47, the X-axis driving wheels 45 and the X-axis driven wheels 48 are respectively disposed at two ends of the X-axis 47, the X-axis synchronous belts 46 are wound on the X-axis driving wheels 45 and the X-axis driven wheels 48, the X-axis sliding bodies 42 are slidably connected to the X-axis guide rails 49, the X-axis sliding bodies 42 are fixedly connected to the X-axis synchronous belts 46, the second motors 43 are fixed on the cross beam supports 41, and the second motor 43 is connected with the X-axis driving wheel 45 through the second speed reducer 44, the rotation of the second motor 43 drives the X-axis driving wheel 45 to rotate, the X-axis driving wheel 45 rotates to drive the X-axis synchronous belt 46 to rotate, and further drives the X-direction sliding body 42 fixed on the X-axis synchronous belt 46 to slide along the X-axis guide rail 49.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 9 and 10, the Z-axis assembly 5 includes a coding case 51, a Z-guide rail 52, a support plate 53, a third motor 54, a coupler 55, a screw set 56, a Z-slide 57 and a lifting connection bracket 58, the coding case 51 and the support plate 53 are both fixedly disposed on two sides of the X-slide 42, the Z-guide rail 52 and the screw set 56 are both disposed on the same surface of the support plate 53, the Z-slide 57 is slidably connected to the Z-guide rail 52, the Z-slide 57 is fixedly connected to the screw set 56, one end of the screw set 56 is connected to the third motor 54 fixed to the support plate 53 through the coupler 55, the lifting connection bracket 58 is fixedly connected to the Z-slide 57, the laser coding head 6 is disposed on the lifting connection bracket 58, and the laser coding head 6 is connected to the coding case 51, wherein the screw set 56 includes a support 561, a support, and a support, a support, Lead screw 562 and slider 563, the both ends of lead screw 562 are connected with backup pad 53 through supporting seat 561 respectively, slider 563 threaded connection is on lead screw 562, and the surface contact of slider 563 with backup pad 53, Z to slider 57 and slider 563 fixed connection, and the rotation through third motor 54 drives slider 563 and moves on lead screw 562, and then drives and fix on slider 563Z to slider 57 along Z to guide rail 52 and slide.

In the above embodiment, preferably, two Z-guide rails 52 are provided, two Z-guide rails 52 are arranged on the support plate 53 in parallel, and the screw set 56 is arranged between the two Z-guide rails 52, so that the two Z-guide rails 52 can ensure that the Z-sliding body 57 can run more smoothly.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.