Battery back adhesive structure, mobile terminal and battery disassembling method

文档序号:393747 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电池背胶结构、移动终端及电池拆卸方法 (Battery back adhesive structure, mobile terminal and battery disassembling method ) 是由 杨沐霖 沈炬表 吕鸿祥 凌晨 奚敏建 徐晓峰 蔡理学 于 2021-08-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种电池背胶结构、移动终端及电池拆卸方法,用于将电池安装在移动终端本体,所述电池背胶结构包括:电池背胶层,所述电池背胶层连接在所述电池和所述移动终端本体之间;导流部,所述导流部包括多个引导槽,多个所述引导槽交错设置在所述电池背胶上形成流动通道,所述导流部用于解胶液通过并渗入所述电池背胶层。解决了移动终端本体电池拆卸过程中背胶结构易被损坏,不能够重复利用的问题。(The invention discloses a battery gum structure, a mobile terminal and a battery disassembling method, which are used for installing a battery on a mobile terminal body, wherein the battery gum structure comprises: the battery back glue layer is connected between the battery and the mobile terminal body; the flow guide part comprises a plurality of guide grooves, the guide grooves are arranged in a staggered mode to form flow channels on the battery back glue, and the flow guide part is used for enabling the glue dissolving liquid to pass through and penetrate into the battery back glue layer. The problem of mobile terminal body battery dismantlement in-process gum structure easily damaged, can not reuse is solved.)

1. The utility model provides a battery gum structure for install the battery at the mobile terminal body, its characterized in that, battery gum structure includes:

the battery back glue layer is connected between the battery and the mobile terminal body;

the flow guide part comprises a plurality of guide grooves which are arranged in a staggered mode to form a flow channel on the battery back glue layer, and the flow guide part is used for allowing the degumming solution to pass through and permeate into the battery back glue layer.

2. The battery adhesive tape structure of claim 1, wherein the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide part comprise:

the first guide groove is arranged on the battery back glue layer;

a second guide groove provided in parallel to the first guide groove;

the third guide groove is vertically arranged on the first guide groove and the second guide groove and is respectively communicated with the first guide groove and the second guide groove;

the fourth guide groove is arranged in parallel with the third guide groove and is respectively communicated with the first guide groove and the second guide groove;

the first guide groove, the second guide groove, the third guide groove and the fourth guide groove form a groined structure in the middle of the battery back glue layer.

3. The battery adhesive tape structure of claim 2, wherein the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide further comprises:

the first inlet groove is formed in one side of the battery back glue layer and communicated with the first guide groove.

4. The battery adhesive tape structure of claim 3, wherein the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide further comprises:

and the outlet groove is arranged on one side, deviating from the first inlet groove, of the battery back glue layer and is communicated with the fourth guide groove.

5. The battery adhesive tape structure of claim 3, wherein the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide further comprises:

the fifth guide groove is positioned in the direction, deviating from the first guide groove, of the second guide groove and is arranged in the second guide groove in parallel;

the fifth guide groove is communicated with the fourth guide groove.

6. The battery adhesive tape structure of claim 5, wherein the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide further comprises:

and the second inlet groove is positioned in the direction of the battery back glue layer deviating from the first inlet groove and is communicated with the fifth guide groove.

7. The battery backsize structure of claim 6, wherein said second inlet channel is funnel-shaped.

8. A mobile terminal, comprising: the battery backed adhesive structure of any one of claims 1 to 7;

the battery is used for supplying power to the mobile terminal body;

and the middle frame is arranged on one side of the battery, which is deviated from the battery back adhesive structure, and is connected with the battery through the battery back adhesive structure.

9. The mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein an opening slot is formed in the middle frame, and the opening slot is communicated with the flow guide portion.

10. A battery disassembling method applied to the mobile terminal according to any one of claims 8 to 9, the method comprising:

dripping a degumming solution into the opening of the flow guide part;

waiting for preset time, so that the peptizing solution flows along the guide grooves in the flow guide part to permeate the battery back glue layer;

waiting for the redundant degumming liquid to flow out along the flow guide part;

and (5) disassembling the battery.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a battery back adhesive structure, a mobile terminal and a battery disassembling method.

Background

With the continuous entering of mobile terminal electronic technology into common families, people have more and more demands on mobile terminals, and meanwhile, the demand on mobile terminal batteries is also greater and greater.

The mobile terminal battery usually adopts easy-to-draw formula of gluing among the prior art, and easy-to-draw formula of gluing battery is after dismantling the battery, and easy-to-draw glued structure damages, can not multiplex, and is very high in the aspect of the cost in the maintenance, so, how to make the mobile terminal battery dismantle in-process gum structure not damaged, and can reuse, be present the problem that awaits the solution.

Accordingly, the prior art is yet to be improved and developed.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a battery back adhesive structure, a mobile terminal and a method for detaching a battery, which aims to solve the problem that the back adhesive structure is easily damaged and cannot be reused in the process of detaching the battery from the mobile terminal body.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a battery gum structure for mounting a battery at a mobile terminal body, the battery gum structure comprising:

the battery back glue layer is connected between the battery and the mobile terminal body;

the flow guide part comprises a plurality of guide grooves which are arranged in a staggered mode to form a flow channel on the battery back glue layer, and the flow guide part is used for allowing the degumming solution to pass through and permeate into the battery back glue layer.

Be used for fixing the battery through setting up on the mobile terminal body battery gum layer is in with crisscross setting form flow channel on the battery gum layer water conservancy diversion portion for the solution glue solution passes through flow channel flows the infiltration battery gum layer is more even, reduces battery gum layer viscosity reaches the purpose of dismantling the battery, has solved mobile terminal body battery dismantlement in-process gum structure and has been easily damaged, problem that can not reuse.

Further, the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide portion include:

the first guide groove is arranged on the battery back glue layer;

a second guide groove provided in parallel to the first guide groove;

the third guide groove is vertically arranged on the first guide groove and the second guide groove and is respectively communicated with the first guide groove and the second guide groove;

the fourth guide groove is arranged in parallel with the third guide groove and is respectively communicated with the first guide groove and the second guide groove;

the first guide groove, the second guide groove, the third guide groove and the fourth guide groove form a groined structure in the middle of the battery back glue layer.

The groined type structure is located the middle part of battery gum layer, the debonding liquid passes through first guiding groove, the second guiding groove, the third guiding groove with the formation of fourth guiding groove flow in the flow channel, continuous infiltration battery gum layer makes battery gum layer is by even infiltration, and it is better to dismantle the effect.

Further, a plurality of the guide grooves in the flow guide portion further include:

the first inlet groove is formed in one side of the battery back glue layer and communicated with the first guide groove.

The degumming solution flows into the first guide groove through the first inlet groove and flows into the second guide groove, the third guide groove and the fourth guide groove respectively, flows inside the # -shaped structure and permeates into the battery gum layer to achieve the purpose of reducing viscosity, and the first inlet groove provides an inlet for the degumming solution to enter the mobile terminal body.

Further, a plurality of the guide grooves in the flow guide portion further include:

and the outlet groove is arranged on one side, deviating from the first inlet groove, of the battery back glue layer and is communicated with the fourth guide groove.

The first inlet groove flows into and passes through the first guide groove, the second guide groove, the third guide groove and the fourth guide groove, and the residual dispergation liquid flows out of the outlet groove. The redundant glue dissolving liquid is enabled not to remain between the mobile terminal body battery and the middle frame any more, damage to devices inside the mobile terminal body is reduced, meanwhile, the loss of the glue dissolving liquid is also reduced, and the cost is saved.

Further, a plurality of the guide grooves in the flow guide portion further include:

the fifth guide groove is positioned in the direction, deviating from the first guide groove, of the second guide groove and is arranged in the second guide groove in parallel;

the fifth guide groove is communicated with the fourth guide groove.

The fifth guide groove is used for guiding liquid entering the second inlet groove, the liquid is guided to enter the fourth guide groove, the fourth guide groove flows to the outlet groove, the outlet groove flows out of the battery gum layer, the residual liquid in the battery gum structure is guaranteed to the greatest extent, and damage to key devices is avoided.

Further, a plurality of the guide grooves in the flow guide portion further include:

and the second inlet groove is positioned in the direction of the battery back glue layer deviating from the first inlet groove and is communicated with the fifth guide groove.

The cooperation of second inlet groove and the open slot of mobile terminal body center, when the mobile terminal body need be done the IPX2 experiment, the open slot department of mobile terminal body center has water infiltration to come in, if do not set up on the battery gum layer the second inlet groove, the experimental water of IPX2 can permeate on key devices such as mobile terminal body platelet along the edge of mobile terminal body battery to cause the short circuit, damage the risk of key device, the second inlet groove can let these water of oozing along the fifth guiding groove is followed again the fourth guiding groove is discharged, and the drainage is to the place that does not have key device or is followed the export groove flows, reduces the risk that the device damaged.

Further, the second inlet groove is funnel-shaped.

The funnel-shaped second inlet groove enables liquid flowing into the opening groove of the middle frame of the mobile terminal body to more conveniently flow into the second inlet groove, so that the liquid enters the fifth guide groove, and damage to components inside the mobile terminal body due to the fact that the liquid overflows due to the fact that the liquid is too much is avoided.

Further, the peptizing solution is alcohol.

According to the invention, the alcohol and the battery back glue layer are organic matters, and according to the principle that the organic matters are mutually soluble, the alcohol can reduce the viscosity of the battery back glue layer, so that the purpose of glue release is achieved.

A mobile terminal, comprising: the battery back adhesive structure;

the battery is used for supplying power to the mobile terminal body;

and the middle frame is arranged on one side of the battery, which is deviated from the battery back adhesive structure, and is connected with the battery through the battery back adhesive structure.

Through adopting groined type guiding groove formula design, the glue dissolving liquid such as guide alcohol is in first guiding groove, the second guiding groove, the third guiding groove, the fourth guiding groove with in the time of the inside flow of fifth guiding groove, reduce the viscosity of battery gum layer reaches the purpose that the battery was dismantled, and 0.03mm can be accomplished to this kind of gum thickness minimum to dismantle through above-mentioned process battery gum layer can not damaged, can reuse, and cost of maintenance is lower when leading to the mobile terminal body to damage, and because battery gum structure simple structure also can reduce mobile terminal's manufacturing cost simultaneously.

Furthermore, an open slot is arranged on the middle frame and communicated with the flow guide part.

The open slot not only can make the mobile terminal body do the experimental water of IPX2 follow the open slot flows out, further flows in the gum structure the second is imported the groove, and then follows the export groove flows out the gum structure has guaranteed that the inside device of mobile terminal does not receive the infringement of liquid, can also make the circuit of battery passes the open slot inserts mobile terminal's screen end, does mobile terminal's screen power supply.

A battery disassembling method is applied to the mobile terminal, and comprises the following specific steps:

dripping a degumming solution into the opening of the flow guide part;

waiting for preset time, so that the peptizing solution flows along the guide grooves in the flow guide part to permeate the battery back glue layer;

waiting for the redundant degumming liquid to flow out along the flow guide part;

and (5) disassembling the battery.

The battery is disassembled by the method, so that the battery gum structure and the battery are not damaged, the battery can be repeatedly utilized, and the cost is reduced.

Compared with the prior art, the battery back glue layer used for fixing the battery on the mobile terminal body and the flow guide parts which are arranged on the battery back glue layer in a staggered mode to form the flow channels are arranged, so that the degumming liquid flows through the flow channels to penetrate into the battery back glue layer more uniformly, the viscosity of the battery back glue layer is reduced, the purpose of disassembling the battery is achieved, and the problems that the back glue structure is easy to damage and cannot be reused in the process of disassembling the battery of the mobile terminal body are solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a battery back adhesive structure according to an embodiment of the battery back adhesive structure of the invention;

fig. 2 is an assembly diagram of a battery back adhesive structure and a middle frame of an embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a process flow diagram of an embodiment of a method for disassembling a battery of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures: 100. a battery back glue layer; 200. a flow guide part; 210. a first guide groove; 220. A second guide groove; 230. a third guide groove; 240. a fourth guide groove; 250. a first inlet slot; 260. an outlet tank; 270. a fifth guide groove; 280. a second inlet slot; 290. a first groove; 300. a middle frame; 310. an open slot.

Detailed Description

The invention provides a battery gum structure, a mobile terminal and a battery disassembling method, and in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the invention clearer and clearer, the invention is further described in detail below by referring to the attached drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It should also be noted that the same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

With the continuous leaping of mobile terminal electronic technology into common families, people have more and more demands on mobile terminals, and meanwhile, the demand on mobile terminal batteries is also more and more, and because the pollution of waste batteries is difficult to treat, the batteries can be recycled, which is the trend of slowing down the development of battery demand. The mobile terminal battery usually adopts easy-to-draw formula of gluing among the prior art, and easy-to-draw formula of gluing battery is after dismantling the battery, and easy-to-draw glued structure damages, can not multiplex, and is very high in the aspect of the cost in the maintenance, so, how to make the mobile terminal battery dismantle in-process gum structure not damaged, and can reuse, be present the problem that awaits the solution. To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes the following embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a battery adhesive structure for mounting a battery on a mobile terminal body, where the battery adhesive structure includes: a battery back glue layer 100 and a flow guide part 200. Battery gum layer 100 is connected the battery with between the mobile terminal body, water conservancy diversion portion 200 includes a plurality of guiding grooves, and is a plurality of the guiding groove is crisscross to be set up form flow channel on the battery gum layer 100, water conservancy diversion portion 200 is used for the debonding liquid to pass through and permeate battery gum layer 100. Through the arrangement, when the glue dissolving liquid flows into the flow channel, the glue dissolving liquid is infiltrated into the flow channel, the battery back glue layer 100 is reduced, the viscosity of the battery back glue layer 100 is reduced, the battery of the mobile terminal body can be detached, and the battery back glue structure is not damaged and can be repeatedly utilized.

In the scheme, the battery is fixed on the mobile terminal body through the arrangement, the battery back glue layer 100 and the staggered arrangement are arranged on the battery back glue layer 100 to form the flow channel, the flow guide part 200 enables the glue dissolving liquid to pass through the flow channel to flow and penetrate into the battery back glue layer 100, the viscosity of the battery back glue layer 100 is more uniform and reduced, the purpose of disassembling the battery is achieved, and the problems that the back glue structure is easy to damage and cannot be repeatedly utilized in the process of disassembling the battery of the mobile terminal body are solved.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the invention provides the following scheme:

as shown in fig. 1, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide 200 includes: a first guide groove 210, a second guide groove 220, a third guide groove 230, and a fourth guide groove 240. The first guide grooves 210 are disposed on the battery back adhesive layer 100; the second guide groove 220 is disposed in parallel to the first guide groove 210; the third guide groove 230 is vertically disposed on the first guide groove 210 and the second guide groove 220, and is respectively communicated with the first guide groove 210 and the second guide groove 220; the fourth guide groove 240 is disposed in parallel to the third guide groove 230, and is respectively communicated with the first guide groove 210 and the second guide groove 220; the first guide groove 210, the second guide groove 220, the third guide groove 230, and the fourth guide groove 240 form a groined-shaped structure in the middle of the battery back glue layer 100. The groined-shaped structure is positioned in the middle of the battery back glue layer 100, and the peptizing solution flows in the flow channel formed by the first guide groove 210, the second guide groove 220, the third guide groove 230 and the fourth guide groove 240 and continuously permeates the battery back glue layer 100, so that the battery back glue layer 100 is uniformly permeated, and the disassembly effect is better.

Specifically, the first guide groove 210, the second guide groove 220, the third guide groove 230 and the fourth guide groove 240 are straight grooves, the widths of the first guide groove 210, the second guide groove 220, the third guide groove 230 and the fourth guide groove 240 may be the same or different, and not only may the corresponding size be set according to the size of the battery back glue layer 100, but also the widths of the first guide groove 210, the second guide groove 220, the third guide groove 230 and the fourth guide groove 240 may be specifically set according to the permeation degree of the debonding liquid.

Specifically, the first guide groove 210, the second guide groove 220, the third guide groove 230 and the fourth guide groove 240 are all inside the battery back adhesive layer 100, and do not penetrate through the edge of the battery back adhesive layer 100. The first guide slot 210 intersects with the third guide slot 230 in a cross structure, the first guide slot 210 intersects with the fourth guide slot 240 in a cross structure, the second guide slot 220 intersects with the third guide slot 230 in a cross structure, and the fourth guide slot 240 intersects with the second guide slot 220 in a t structure. Through the above arrangement, first guide groove 210, second guide groove 220, third guide groove 230 with the groined type structure that fourth guide groove 240 formed evenly sets up inside battery gum layer 100, can guarantee that the solution is whole first guide groove 210, second guide groove 220, third guide groove 230 with fully flow in the groined type structure that fourth guide groove 240 formed, guarantee as much as possible the battery gum area can be permeated by the solution, and then guarantee that battery gum layer 100 dissolves fully, and mobile terminal body battery is dismantled easily.

As shown in fig. 1, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide portion 200 further includes: the first inlet groove 250 is disposed at one side of the battery back adhesive layer 100, and is communicated with the first guide groove 210. Through the above arrangement, the peptizing solution flows into the first guide groove 210 through the first inlet groove 250 and flows into the second guide groove 220, the third guide groove 230 and the fourth guide groove 240 flow inside the # -shaped structure and permeate into the battery back glue layer 100, so as to reduce the viscosity, and the first inlet groove 250 provides an inlet for the peptizing solution to enter the mobile terminal body.

Specifically, the first inlet groove 250 is an inclined groove, and is obliquely arranged from one side of the battery back adhesive layer 100 and communicated with the first guide groove 210, the inclined first inlet groove 250 enables the flowing area to be larger before the debonding liquid flows into the # -shaped structure, the debonding liquid penetrates deeper, and meanwhile, the inclined first inlet groove 250 increases the length of the first inlet groove 250, so that the first inlet groove 250 can temporarily accommodate more debonding liquid. It is easy to think that the width of the first inlet slot 250 may be the same as or different from the first guide slot 210, and the width may be set according to actual conditions.

As shown in fig. 1, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide portion 200 further includes: the outlet groove 260 is disposed on a side of the battery back adhesive layer 100 facing away from the first inlet groove 250, and is communicated with the fourth guide groove 240. With the above arrangement, the degumming solution remaining after the first inlet tank 250 flows into and passes through the first guide groove 210, the second guide groove 220, the third guide groove 230 and the fourth guide groove 240 flows out of the outlet tank 260. The redundant glue dissolving liquid is enabled to be not remained between the mobile terminal body battery and the middle frame 300 any more, damage to devices inside the mobile terminal body is reduced, meanwhile, the loss of the glue dissolving liquid is also reduced, and the cost is saved.

Specifically, the outlet groove 260 is a straight groove, and the center line of the outlet groove 260 and the center line of the fourth guide groove 240 are on the same straight line, so that the outflow of the redundant degumming solution is facilitated. The width of the outlet groove 260 may be the same as or different from that of the fourth guide groove 240, and may be specifically set according to actual conditions, and the length of the outlet groove 260 is adjusted according to the length of the fourth guide groove 240. It is easy to think that the outlet groove 260 can also be set as an inclined groove, and the inclined outlet groove 260 is more convenient for the flow of the debonding liquid, so that the residual debonding liquid in the first guide groove 210, the second guide groove 220, the third guide groove 230 and the fourth guide groove 240 is less.

As shown in fig. 1, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide portion 200 further includes: the fifth guide slot 270, the fifth guide slot 270 is located in a direction away from the first guide slot 210 of the second guide slot 220, and is arranged in parallel to the second guide slot 220; the fifth guide groove 270 communicates with the fourth guide groove 240. Through the arrangement, the fifth guide groove 270 is used for guiding the liquid entering the second inlet groove 280, and guiding the liquid into the fourth guide groove 240, the fourth guide groove 240 flows to the outlet groove 260, the outlet groove 260 flows out of the battery back adhesive layer 100, the residual liquid in the battery back adhesive structure is ensured to be as less as possible, and the damage to key devices is avoided.

Specifically, the width of the fifth guide groove 270 may be the same as or different from that of the fourth guide groove 240, and may be set according to actual conditions. The fifth guide groove 270 and the fourth guide groove 240 are in a t-shaped design, so that the fifth guide groove 270 is slightly longer than the fourth guide groove 240 at the intersection of the fifth guide groove 270 and the fourth guide groove 240, a degumming solution can flow to more places, and the battery back glue layer 100 is ensured to be more fully degummed.

As shown in fig. 2, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide portion 200 further includes: a second inlet groove 280, wherein the second inlet groove 280 is located in a direction away from the first inlet groove 250 of the battery back glue layer 100 and is communicated with the fifth guide groove 270. The second inlet groove 280 is matched with the open groove 310 of the middle frame 300 of the mobile terminal body, when the mobile terminal body needs to be subjected to an IPX2 test, water can permeate into the open groove 310 of the middle frame 300 of the mobile terminal body, if the second inlet groove 280 is not arranged on the battery back glue layer 100, the water subjected to the IPX2 test can permeate into key devices such as small plates of the mobile terminal body along the edge of the battery of the mobile terminal body, so that a short circuit is caused, and the risk of damaging the key devices is avoided, and the second inlet groove 280 can allow the permeated water to drain out from the fourth guide groove 240 along the fifth guide groove 270, drain to a place without the key devices or flow out from the outlet groove 260, so that the risk of damaging the devices is reduced.

Specifically, the IPX2 is waterproof grade 2, that is, the waterproof case drips vertically when inclined at 15 ° in each direction, and has no harmful effect on the article, and the significance is that the article case can protect the dripping water vertically at 15 ° in each direction, and does not affect the use of the article. The IPX2 test is specifically a 15-degree inclined water dropping test, wherein the water dropping amount is 3 +/-0.5 mm/min; the duration of the test is 4X 2.5min for a total of 10min, and the sample is placed in a general manner as follows: one surface of the sample forms an angle of 15 degrees with the vertical line, the distance from the top of the sample to the dripping port is not more than 200mm, and after one surface is tested, the other surface is replaced for four times.

Specifically, the second inlet slot 280 is a funnel shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and is connected to one end of the fifth guide slot 270, and one end of the opening slot 310 facing the middle frame 300 of the mobile terminal body is a wider end, so that liquid flowing into the opening slot 310 of the middle frame 300 of the mobile terminal body can more conveniently flow into the second inlet slot 280, and then enter the fifth guide slot 270, and the situation that excessive liquid causes damage to components inside the mobile terminal body due to overflow is avoided.

As shown in fig. 2, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the battery adhesive-backed structure further includes: the first groove 290, the first groove 290 is disposed at one side of the second inlet slot 280, and the second inlet slot 280 provides a space for the open slot 310 on the middle frame 300 of the mobile terminal body, ensuring that the circuit of the battery passes through the open slot 310 and accesses the screen of the mobile terminal body. Specifically, each chamfer inside the first groove 290 may be a rounded corner, so as to be conveniently matched with the open groove 310.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the peptizing solution is alcohol. The alcohol is an organic substance, also called ethanol, has a chemical formula of CH3CH2OH (C2H6O or C2H5OH), is saturated monohydric alcohol with a hydroxyl group, is a flammable and volatile colorless transparent liquid at normal temperature and normal pressure, and has a bouquet smell and slight irritation in an aqueous solution. Has the smell of wine and pungent taste, and is slightly sweet. The density of the ethanol liquid is 0.789g/cm3(20C degrees), the density of the ethanol gas is 1.59kg/m3, the boiling point is 78.3 ℃, the melting point is-114.1 ℃, the ethanol gas is inflammable, the vapor of the ethanol gas can form an explosive mixture with air, and the ethanol gas can be mutually dissolved with water in any ratio. Is miscible with chloroform, diethyl ether, methanol, acetone and most other organic solvents, and has a relative density (d15.56) of 0.816. The ethanol has wide application range, and can be used for preparing acetic acid, beverages, essence, dye, fuel and the like. In medical treatment, ethanol with the volume fraction of 70-75% is also commonly used as a disinfectant and the like, and has wide application in national defense industry, medical treatment and health, organic synthesis, food industry, industrial and agricultural production. According to the invention, the alcohol and the battery back glue layer 100 are organic matters, and according to the principle that the organic matters are mutually dissolved, the alcohol can reduce the viscosity of the battery back glue layer 100, so that the purpose of glue release is achieved.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the back adhesive in the battery back adhesive layer 100 may include the following components: the organic silicon modified (methyl) acrylate polyol comprises 15-30 wt% of (methyl) acrylate polyol, 1.5-6 wt% of organic silicon modified (methyl) acrylate polyol, 1: 1-1.5: 1 of isocyanate compound, 0.2-2 wt% of antioxidant and 60-80 wt% of solvent, wherein the content of the (methyl) acrylate polyol is related to that of the (methyl) acrylate polyol and the organic silicon modified (methyl) acrylate polyol, and the ratio of OH groups in the (methyl) acrylate polyol and the organic silicon modified (methyl) acrylate polyol to NCO groups in the isocyanate compound is 1: 1-1.5: 1. The gum material has excellent hydrolysis resistance; the siloxane bonds in the molecular chain of the organosilicon modified (methyl) acrylate polyol have high temperature resistance and hydrolysis resistance, and the siloxane-based terminal groups can react with hydroxyl on the surfaces of polyester films and fluorine films after corona treatment to hydrolyze to generate silicon hydroxyl, so that excellent bonding performance is generated.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the first and second embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, including: the battery back adhesive structure, the battery, and the middle frame 300 as described above. The battery is used for supplying power to the mobile terminal body, and the middle frame 300 is arranged on one side of the battery gum structure, which deviates from the battery, and is connected with the battery through the battery gum structure. Through adopting groined type guiding groove formula design, the glue dissolving liquid such as guide alcohol is in first guiding groove 210, second guiding groove 220, third guiding groove 230, fourth guiding groove 240 with in the time of the inside flow of fifth guiding groove 270, reduce battery gum layer 100's viscosity reaches the purpose that the battery was dismantled, and 0.03mm can be accomplished to this kind of gum thickness minimum, and process above-mentioned process dismantlement battery gum layer 100 can not damaged, can reuse, and cost of maintenance is lower when leading to the mobile terminal body to damage, and because battery gum structure simple structure also can reduce mobile terminal's manufacturing cost simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 2, in the specific embodiment of the present invention, an open slot 310 is formed on the middle frame 300, and the open slot 310 is communicated with the second inlet slot 280. The open slot 310 is a square slot, the open slot 310 not only can make the mobile terminal body do the water that IPX2 is experimental follow the open slot 310 flows out, further flows into the gum structure the second inlet slot 280, and then follows the export groove 260 flows out the gum structure has guaranteed that the inside device of mobile terminal does not receive the infringement of liquid, can also make the circuit of battery passes the open slot 310 inserts mobile terminal's screen end, does mobile terminal's screen power supply.

Example four

On the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the present invention further provides a battery disassembling method applied to the mobile terminal according to the third embodiment, which includes the specific steps of:

and S100, dripping a degumming solution into the opening of the flow guide part.

When the glue dissolving device is specifically implemented, the glue dissolving liquid is dripped into the opening of the first inlet groove, so that the glue dissolving liquid enters the battery back glue layer through the opening of the first inlet groove, the glue dissolving liquid can be specifically an alcohol solution, and the glue dissolving liquid has the function of reducing the viscosity of the battery back glue layer.

And S200, waiting for preset time to enable the peptizing solution to flow along the guide grooves in the flow guide part and penetrate through the battery back glue layer.

When the device is specifically implemented, after the degumming solution enters the battery back glue layer through the opening of the first inlet groove, the degumming solution flows along a plurality of guide grooves in the flow guide part, namely the first guide groove, the second guide groove, the third guide groove and the fourth guide groove are in the middle of the battery back glue layer to form a groined structure and flow, so that the battery back glue layer is continuously permeated.

And step S300, waiting for the redundant degumming liquid to flow out along the diversion part.

When the mobile terminal is specifically implemented, work as the solution glue is in a plurality of in the water conservancy diversion portion after the guiding groove flows and accomplishes, it is unnecessary the solution glue along the export groove flows out, has not only reached and has reduced the viscidity purpose of battery gum layer, has still protected battery gum structure is not destroyed, has reduced unnecessary the solution glue is in the inside residue of mobile terminal body, has protected the inside components and parts of mobile terminal not receive the destruction of liquid.

And step S400, disassembling the battery.

When the method is used for disassembling the battery in specific implementation, the battery gum structure and the battery can be guaranteed not to be damaged, the battery can be repeatedly used, and the cost is reduced.

In summary, the battery back adhesive layer 100 for fixing the battery on the mobile terminal body and the diversion parts 200 which are arranged on the battery back adhesive layer 100 in a staggered manner to form the flow channels are arranged, so that the debonding liquid flows through the flow channels and permeates into the battery back adhesive layer 100 more uniformly, the viscosity of the battery back adhesive layer 100 is reduced, the purpose of detaching the battery is achieved, and the problems that the back adhesive structure is easy to damage and cannot be reused in the process of detaching the battery of the mobile terminal body are solved.

It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the examples described above, but that modifications and variations may be effected thereto by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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