Cabin door bolt stroke sensitivity lifting mechanism

文档序号:727923 发布日期:2021-04-20 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种舱门插销行程敏感度提升机构 (Cabin door bolt stroke sensitivity lifting mechanism ) 是由 张�浩 谷刚 戴赛丰 刘木君 佟德喜 于 2020-12-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种舱门插销行程敏感度提升机构,包括:轴(1)、摇臂(2)、支座(3)、弹簧(4)、靶标和传感器,支座(3)固定在舱门口框上,支座(3)上设置两个同轴孔,轴(1)的第一端为柱体,与舱门插销接触,轴(1)的第二端为双耳片;摇臂(2)的第一端设置有导向槽,穿设双耳片的螺栓杆在导向槽内滑动,摇臂(2)的第二端设置有靶标,摇臂(2)转动连接在支座(3)上;轴(1)的第二端的螺栓杆在导向槽内滑动,带动靶标靠近或远离设置在支座(3)上的传感器;弹簧(4)套设在轴(1)上,并位于两个同轴孔之间,弹簧(4)用于驱动轴(1)回弹。重量较轻且装配简单,同时避免了摇臂误关闭的可能。(The invention provides a cabin door bolt stroke sensitivity lifting mechanism, which comprises: the device comprises a shaft (1), a rocker (2), a support (3), a spring (4), a target and a sensor, wherein the support (3) is fixed on a hatch frame, two coaxial holes are formed in the support (3), a first end of the shaft (1) is a cylinder and is in contact with a hatch bolt, and a second end of the shaft (1) is a double lug plate; a guide groove is formed in the first end of the rocker arm (2), a bolt rod penetrating through the double lug plates slides in the guide groove, a target is arranged at the second end of the rocker arm (2), and the rocker arm (2) is rotatably connected to the support (3); a bolt rod at the second end of the shaft (1) slides in the guide groove to drive the target to be close to or far away from the sensor arranged on the support (3); the spring (4) is sleeved on the shaft (1) and is positioned between the two coaxial holes, and the spring (4) is used for rebounding of the driving shaft (1). The weight is light and the assembly is simple, and the possibility of mistaken closing of the rocker arm is avoided.)

1. A hatch door bolt stroke sensitivity lifting mechanism is characterized by comprising a shaft (1), a rocker arm (2), a support (3), a spring (4), a target and a sensor, wherein,

the support (3) is fixed on the hatch frame, two coaxial holes for the shaft (1) to pass through are formed in the support (3), the first end of the shaft (1) is a cylinder and is in contact with the hatch bolt, and the second end of the shaft (1) is a double lug piece;

a guide groove is formed in the first end of the rocker arm (2), a bolt rod penetrating through the double lug plates slides in the guide groove, a target is arranged at the second end of the rocker arm (2), and the rocker arm (2) is rotatably connected to the support (3);

when the cabin door bolt presses the first end of the shaft (1), a bolt rod at the second end of the shaft (1) slides in the guide groove to drive the target to be close to or far away from a sensor arranged on the support (3);

the spring (4) is sleeved on the shaft (1) and located between the two coaxial holes, and the spring (4) is used for driving the shaft (1) to rebound.

2. The door latch travel sensitivity enhancement mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising: a bushing (5);

bush (5) fixed cover is established on axle (1), bush (5) are used for when hatch door bolt presses the first end of axle (1), compress spring (4).

3. The hatch bolt travel sensitivity improvement mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the bushing (5) is fixed to the shaft (1) by means of a bolt.

4. The hatch bolt stroke sensitivity improving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the rocker arm (2) is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is arranged near one end of the guide groove;

the rocker arm (2) is rotatably connected to the support (3) through a bolt assembly penetrating through the through hole.

5. The hatch bolt travel sensitivity improvement mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the support (3) is a frame structure comprising two parallel wall plates provided with two coaxial holes.

6. The hatch bolt travel sensitivity improvement mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that said two walls comprise a first wall and a second wall, said second wall being provided on its outer side with a projection for the rotary connection of said rocker arm (2) and said sensor.

7. The hatch bolt travel sensitivity improvement mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that the cylinder of the first end of the shaft (1) is non-cylindrical in cross section, and the hole in the first wall plate for the shaft (1) to pass through is shaped in correspondence with the cylinder of the first end in cross section.

8. The hatch bolt travel sensitivity improvement mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the second end of the rocker arm (2) is provided with a target fitting hole, the target fitting in the target fitting hole.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of cabin door design, and particularly relates to a cabin door bolt stroke sensitivity lifting mechanism.

Background

Aircraft door status is extremely important for aircraft air pressurization control.

The prior art generally provides a target at the latch of an aircraft door and a sensor at the end of the latch travel to detect the opening and closing of the door.

However, when the latch stroke is short or the latch stroke is large but the movement is slow, there is a problem in that it is difficult for the sensor to sensitively detect whether the door is opened/closed. Therefore, the existing airplane door state detection sensitivity is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the invention is: the utility model provides a hatch door bolt stroke sensitivity hoisting mechanism, solves the lower problem of current aircraft hatch door state detection sensitivity.

The invention provides a cabin door bolt stroke sensitivity lifting mechanism, which comprises a shaft 1, a rocker arm 2, a support 3, a spring 4, a target and a sensor, wherein,

the support 3 is fixed on a hatch frame, two coaxial holes for the shaft 1 to pass through are formed in the support 3, a first end of the shaft 1 is a cylinder and is in contact with the hatch bolt, and a second end of the shaft 1 is a double lug piece;

a guide groove is formed in the first end of the rocker arm 2, a bolt rod penetrating through the double lug plates slides in the guide groove, a target is arranged at the second end of the rocker arm 2, and the rocker arm 2 is rotatably connected to the support 3;

when the hatch bolt presses the first end of the shaft 1, the bolt rod at the second end of the shaft 1 slides in the guide groove to drive the target to approach or depart from the sensor arranged on the support 3;

the spring 4 is sleeved on the shaft 1 and located between the two coaxial holes, and the spring 4 is used for driving the shaft 1 to rebound.

Optionally, the door bolt stroke sensitivity lifting mechanism further includes: a bushing 5;

the bush 5 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft 1, and the bush 5 is used for compressing the spring 4 when the cabin door bolt presses the first end of the shaft 1.

Alternatively, the bushing 5 is fixed to the shaft 1 by a bolt.

Optionally, a through hole is formed in the rocker arm 2, and the through hole is arranged close to one end of the guide groove;

the rocker arm 2 is rotatably connected to the support 3 through a bolt assembly penetrating through the through hole.

Optionally, the support 3 is a frame structure, the frame structure includes two parallel wallboards, and two coaxial holes are provided on the two wallboards.

Optionally, the two wall plates include a first wall plate and a second wall plate, and a protrusion for rotatably connecting the rocker arm 2 and the sensor are provided on an outer side surface of the second wall plate.

Optionally, the cross section of the cylinder at the first end of the shaft 1 is non-cylindrical, and the shape of the hole in the first wall plate for the shaft 1 to pass through is identical to the cross section of the cylinder at the first end.

Optionally, a second end of the rocker arm 2 is provided with a target assembling hole, and the target is assembled in the target assembling hole.

The invention provides a cabin door bolt stroke sensitivity lifting mechanism, which comprises: the device comprises a shaft 1, a rocker arm 2, a support 3, a spring 4, a target and a sensor, wherein the support 3 is fixed on a hatch frame, two coaxial holes for the shaft 1 to pass through are arranged on the support 3, a first end of the shaft 1 is a cylinder and is contacted with a hatch bolt, and a second end of the shaft 1 is a double lug plate; a guide groove is formed in the first end of the rocker arm 2, a bolt rod penetrating through the double lug plates slides in the guide groove, a target is arranged at the second end of the rocker arm 2, and the rocker arm 2 is rotatably connected to the support 3; when the cabin door bolt presses the first end of the shaft 1, the bolt rod at the second end of the shaft 1 slides in the guide groove to drive the target to be close to or far away from the sensor arranged on the support 3; the spring 4 is sleeved on the shaft 1 and is positioned between the two coaxial holes, and the spring 4 is used for driving the rebound of the shaft 1. The mechanism provided by the invention has light weight and simple assembly, avoids the possibility of mistakenly closing the amplification rocker arm, and improves the manufacturability and reliability of the mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a door latch travel sensitivity enhancing mechanism according to the present invention when the door is opened;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a door latch travel sensitivity enhancing mechanism according to the present invention when the door is closed;

description of reference numerals:

1-axis; 2-rocker arm; 3, a support; 4-a spring; 5-lining.

Detailed Description

The present invention provides a seaplane control surface suspension structure, which can be used for controlling the sea plane.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a door latch travel sensitivity enhancing mechanism according to the present invention when the door is opened; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a door latch travel sensitivity enhancing mechanism according to the present invention when the door is closed; referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a bolt stroke sensitivity enhancing mechanism on a hatch frame, including: the device comprises a shaft 1, a rocker arm 2, a support 3, a spring 4, a bushing 5, a standard component and a sensor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the shaft 1, the rocker arm 2, the spring 4, the bushing 5, the standard part and the sensor are integrated on the support 3, the spring 4 is always in a compression state, the rocker arm 2 is in an opening trend, and the purposes of light weight and simple assembly are achieved.

Illustratively, the shaft 1 is assembled in two coaxial holes of the support 3, two ends of the shaft 1 are positioned outside the holes of the support 3, one end of the shaft 1 is a cylinder, the other end of the shaft is a double-lug piece, a bolt assembly is assembled on the double lugs, and a bolt rod is in contact with a guide groove at one end of the rocker arm 2.

For example, the cylinder at one end of the shaft 1 may be designed to be non-cylindrical, so as to prevent the shaft 1 from rotating. Optionally, the two coaxial holes can be arranged to be non-coaxial, so that the effect of preventing the shaft 1 from rotating is achieved.

The design of 2 one end of rocking arm has the guide way, and the centre is close to the guide way direction design and has a through-hole, and the design of the other end has the target pilot hole, and rocking arm 2 is fixed on support 3 through the bolt assembly who passes the through-hole.

The spring 4 is assembled on the shaft 1 and is positioned between two coaxial holes of the support 3, one end of the spring 4 is in contact with the support 3, and the other end of the spring 4 is in contact with the bushing 5, so that the possibility of mistakenly closing the rocker arm 2 is avoided.

The bush 5 is fixed on the shaft 1 through a bolt and is positioned between two coaxial holes of the support 3.

The actual working process of the cabin door latch mechanism of the invention is as follows:

when the door of the cabin is closed, the bolt pushes the shaft 1 to move in the axial direction, and simultaneously the shaft 1 drives the rocker arm 2 to rotate through the guide groove until the target on the rocker arm 2 reaches the sensor sensing area on the support 3.

On the contrary, when the cabin door is opened, the bolt moves towards the direction of the principle shaft 1, the shaft 1 moves towards the bolt direction under the elastic force of the spring 4, and meanwhile, the shaft 1 drives the rocker arm 2 to rotate through the guide groove until the bushing 5 is contacted with the support 3. Therefore, the sensitivity of the bolt stroke is improved, and the mechanism is simple and reliable, light in total weight and high in reliability.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

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