阅读说明：本技术 一种可自动调节工位的激光切割设备 (But laser cutting equipment of automatically regulated station ) 是由 陈静 白云 张万娟 汪羽 于 2020-06-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种可自动调节工位的激光切割设备,包括机台、和调节装置,机台底部安装有脚架,机台侧面安装有维修门,机台顶部安装有物料装置,且物料装置侧面偏离安装有框架框架两侧均安装有排烟装置,框架顶部安装有限位块,且限位块侧面偏离安装有调节装置,调节装置底部安装有切割装置支架,且切割装置支架侧面安装有切割装置,切割装置支架与切割装置侧面均偏离安装有聚焦灯支架,且聚焦灯支架底部安装有聚焦转轴,聚焦转轴底部安装有聚焦灯,切割装置通过滑块实现的滑动设计,使得切割装置对材料进行切割时,能够通过调整滑块来切换切割装置所对应的加工工位。(The invention discloses laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting stations, which comprises a machine table and an adjusting device, wherein a foot rest is arranged at the bottom of the machine table, a maintenance door is arranged on the side surface of the machine table, a material device is arranged at the top of the machine table, and the side surface of the material device deviates from the frame, both sides of the frame are provided with smoke exhaust devices, the top of the frame is provided with a limit block, and the side surface of the limiting block is eccentrically provided with an adjusting device, the bottom of the adjusting device is provided with a cutting device bracket, and the side surface of the cutting device bracket is provided with a cutting device, the side surfaces of the cutting device bracket and the cutting device are eccentrically provided with a focusing lamp bracket, and the bottom of the focusing lamp bracket is provided with a focusing rotating shaft, the bottom of the focusing rotating shaft is provided with a focusing lamp, the cutting device realizes the sliding design through a sliding block, when the cutting device cuts the material, the machining stations corresponding to the cutting device can be switched by adjusting the sliding blocks.)

1. The utility model provides a but laser cutting equipment of automatically regulated station, includes board (1) and adjusting device (8), its characterized in that: foot rest (2) are installed to board (1) bottom, board (1) side-mounting has maintenance door (3), material device (4) are installed at board (1) top, and material device (4) lateral deviation installs frame (5) both sides and all installs fume extractor (6), stopper (7) are installed at frame (5) top, and stopper (7) lateral deviation installs adjusting device (8), cutting device support (9) are installed to adjusting device (8) bottom, and cutting device support (9) side-mounting has cutting device (10), focusing lamp support (11) are all installed to cutting device support (9) and cutting device (10) side deviation, and focusing lamp support (11) bottom is installed focusing pivot (12), focusing lamp (13) are installed to focusing pivot (12) bottom.

2. The laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting the station according to claim 1, wherein: the material device (4) comprises a guide rail (401), a material plate (402) and a material pad (403), the guide rail (401) is located at the top of the machine table (1), the material pad (403) is installed at the top of the guide rail (401), the material pad (403) is movably connected with the guide rail (401), and the material pad (403) forms a sliding structure through the guide rail (401).

3. A laser cutting machine with automatically adjustable working position according to claim 2, characterized in that: two material pads (403) are arranged into a group, and the material pads (403) are transversely and uniformly arranged on the surface of the material plate (402).

4. The laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting the station according to claim 1, wherein: smoke exhaust device (6) are including smoking mouth (601), smoke exhaust device frame (602), wind cabinet (603), pivot (604), wind wheel (605), motor (606) and motor support (607), smoking mouth (601) are located frame (1) side, and smoking mouth (601) side-mounting has smoke exhaust device frame (602), smoke exhaust device frame (602) inside side-mounting has wind cabinet (603), and wind cabinet (603) side-mounting has pivot (604), pivot (604) surface mounting has wind wheel (605), motor (606) are installed to pivot (604) afterbody, and motor support (607) are installed to pivot motor (606) bottom.

5. The laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting the station according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating shaft (604) is movably connected with the wind cabinet (603), the rotating shaft (604) is connected with the motor (606) to form a rotating structure, the wind wheel (605) and the rotating shaft (604) are designed in an integrated mode, and the wind wheel (605) forms the rotating structure through the rotating shaft (604).

6. The laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting the station according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting device (8) include slider (801), telescopic link (802), hydraulic stem support (803), hydraulic stem (804) and join pole (805), and slider (801) are installed in frame (5) top, and telescopic link (802) are installed to slider (801) bottom, and telescopic link (802) side-mounting has hydraulic stem support (803), and hydraulic stem (804) are installed to hydraulic stem support (803) bottom, and join pole (805) are installed to hydraulic stem (804) bottom.

7. The laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting the station according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding blocks (801) and the telescopic rods (802) are arranged in two groups, the sliding blocks (801) are movably connected with the top of the frame (5), and the adjusting device (8) and the welding device (12) form a moving structure through the sliding blocks.

8. The laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting the station according to claim 1, wherein: cutting device (10) include bearing arm (1001), regulating block (1002), adjust pole (1003), nozzle support (1004), nozzle (1005), second regulating block (1006) and protection casing (1007), bearing arm (1001) is located cutting device support (9) side, and bearing arm (1001) side-mounting has regulating block (1002), regulating block (1002) side-mounting has regulation pole (1003), and adjust pole (1003) bottom and install nozzle support (1004), and nozzle support (1005) are installed to nozzle support (1004) bottom, second regulating block (1006) are located nozzle support (1004) side, and second regulating block (1006) side-mounting has protection casing (1007).

9. The laser cutting machine capable of automatically adjusting the station according to claim 8, wherein: the adjusting rod (1003) is movably connected with the adjusting block (1002), and the adjusting rod (1003) forms a rotating structure through the adjusting block (1002).

10. The laser cutting machine capable of automatically adjusting the station according to claim 8, wherein: the protective cover (1007) is movably connected with the second adjusting block (1006), the edge of the protective cover (1007) is made of plastic materials, and the protective cover (1007) forms a tensioning structure through the second adjusting block (1006).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting stations.

Background

The laser cutting processing is a common material processing mode, the laser cutting replaces a traditional mechanical knife by an invisible light beam, the precision is high, the cutting is quick, the cut of the cut material is smooth, the traditional metal cutting process can be gradually replaced in the future, the laser cutting machine focuses laser emitted from a laser into a laser beam with high power density through a light path system, the laser beam irradiates the surface of a workpiece to enable the workpiece to reach a melting point or a boiling point, and meanwhile, the melted or gasified metal is blown away by high-pressure gas coaxial with the light beam.

Although laser cutting machines bring great convenience to people in the field of material processing, the existing laser cutting equipment in the market is poor in adjustability, can only fix an angle when being processed, cannot change stations for cutting, and brings great limitations to processing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting stations, and aims to solve the problems that the existing laser cutting equipment provided in the background art is single in machining angle and cannot change stations for cutting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but laser cutting equipment of automatically regulated station, which comprises a worktable, and adjusting device, the foot rest is installed to the board bottom, the board side-mounting has the maintenance door, material device is installed at the board top, and the skew frame both sides of installing in material device side all install fume extractor, the stopper is installed at the frame top, and the skew stopper side installs adjusting device, the cutting device support is installed to the adjusting device bottom, and cutting device support side-mounting has cutting device, the equal skew focusing lamp support of installing in cutting device support and cutting device side, and focus lamp support bottom installs the focus pivot, the focus lamp is installed to focus pivot bottom.

Preferably, the material device includes guide rail material board and material pad, and the guide rail is located the board top, and the guide rail top is installed the material pad, and the material pad is swing joint with the guide rail, and the material pad passes through the guide rail and constitutes sliding structure.

Preferably, the two material pads are arranged in two groups in one group, and the material pads are transversely and uniformly arranged on the surface of the material plate.

Preferably, the fume extractor comprises a fume suction port, a fume extractor frame, a wind cabinet, a rotating shaft, a wind wheel, a motor and a motor support, the fume suction port is located on the side face of the frame, the fume extractor frame is mounted on the side face of the fume suction port, the wind cabinet is mounted on the side face inside the fume extractor frame, the rotating shaft is mounted on the side face of the wind cabinet, the wind wheel is mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, the motor is mounted at the tail of the rotating shaft, and the motor support is mounted at the bottom.

Preferably, pivot and wind cabinet are swing joint, and the pivot is connected with the motor and constitutes revolution mechanic, and wind wheel and pivot formula design as an organic whole, and the wind wheel constitutes revolution mechanic through the pivot.

Preferably, adjusting device includes slider, telescopic link, hydraulic stem support, hydraulic stem and links up the pole, and the slider is installed in the frame top, and installs the telescopic link bottom the slider), and telescopic link side-mounting has the hydraulic stem support, and installs the hydraulic stem bottom the hydraulic stem support, and the pole that links up is installed to the hydraulic stem bottom.

Preferably, the sliding blocks and the telescopic rods are arranged in two groups, the sliding blocks are movably connected with the top of the frame, and the adjusting device and the welding device form a moving structure through the sliding blocks.

Preferably, the cutting device comprises a bearing arm, an adjusting block, an adjusting rod, a nozzle support, a nozzle, a second adjusting block and a protective cover, the bearing arm is located on the side face of the cutting device support, the adjusting block is mounted on the side face of the bearing arm, the adjusting rod is mounted on the side face of the adjusting block, the nozzle support is mounted at the bottom of the adjusting rod, the nozzle is mounted at the bottom of the nozzle support, the second adjusting block is located on the side face of the nozzle support, and the protective cover is mounted on the side face of the second adjusting.

Preferably, the adjusting rod is movably connected with the adjusting block, and the adjusting rod forms a rotating structure through the adjusting block.

Preferably, the protection casing is swing joint with the second regulating block, and the protection casing edge is the plasticity material, and the protection casing passes through the second regulating block moreover and constitutes tension structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this but laser cutting equipment of automatically regulated station, material board can constitute sliding structure through the guide rail, can realize the automatic of material and carry, has the material pad design moreover on the material board, makes to have certain interval between material and the material board, causes the damage to the material board when can preventing the laser cutting material.

2. This but laser cutting equipment of automatically regulated station, when carrying out the material cutting, probably produce smog, bring certain influence for operational environment, the fume extractor design that is located on the frame can be with the timely inspiration of produced smog when cutting to go.

3. This but laser cutting equipment of automatically regulated station, when the nozzle produced laser and cuts the material, can lead to the material size inaccuracy that the cutting came out because of the cutting inaccuracy unavoidably, the position that the focusing lamp can aim at the good cutting before the cutting, only needs control cutting device to cut the material afterwards.

4. This but laser cutting equipment of automatically regulated station, the sliding design that cutting device realized through the slider for when cutting device cut the material, can switch the processing station that cutting device corresponds through the adjustment slider.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a material installation according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cutting apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fume extractor of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the adjusting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a machine platform; 2. a foot rest; 3. maintaining the door; 4. a material device; 401. a guide rail; 402. a material plate; 403. a material pad; 5. a frame; 6. a fume extractor; 601. a smoking port; 602. a fume extractor frame; 603. a wind cabinet; 604. a rotating shaft; 605. a wind wheel; 606. a motor; 607. a motor bracket; 7. a limiting block; 8. an adjustment device; 801. a slider; 802. a telescopic rod; 803. a hydraulic rod support; 804. a hydraulic lever; 805. a connecting rod; 9. a cutting device support; 10. a cutting device; 1001. a load-bearing arm; 1002. an adjusting block; 1003. adjusting a rod; 1004. a nozzle holder; 1005. a nozzle; 1006. a second regulating block; 1007. a protective cover; 11. a focusing lamp holder 12, a focusing rotating shaft; 13. the lamp is focused.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a laser cutting device capable of automatically adjusting stations comprises a machine table 1 and an adjusting device 8, wherein a foot rest 2 is installed at the bottom of the machine table 1, a maintenance door 3 is installed on the side face of the machine table 1, a material device 4 is installed at the top of the machine table 1, the material device 4 comprises a guide rail 401, material plates 402 and material pads 403, the guide rail 401 is located at the top of the machine table 1, the material pads 403 are installed at the top of the guide rail 401, the material pads 403 are movably connected with the guide rail 401, the material pads 403 form a sliding structure through the guide rail 401, two material pads 403 are arranged into a group and are arranged into two groups, the material pads 403 are transversely and uniformly arranged on the surface of the material plates 402, the material plates 408 can form a sliding structure through the guide rail 401 to realize automatic conveying of materials, the material plates 402 are provided with the material pads 403, a certain distance is reserved between the materials and the material plates 402, and damage to, and the side of the material device 4 is eccentrically provided with a frame 5, both sides of the frame 5 are provided with smoke exhaust devices 6, each smoke exhaust device 6 comprises a smoke suction port 601, a smoke exhaust device frame 602, a wind cabinet 603, a rotating shaft 604, a wind wheel 605, a motor 606 and a motor support 607, the smoke suction port 601 is positioned on the side of the frame 1, the smoke exhaust device frame 602 is arranged on the side of the smoke suction port 601, the wind cabinet 603 is arranged on the side of the inside of the smoke exhaust device frame 602, the rotating shaft 604 is arranged on the side of the wind cabinet 603, the surface of the rotating shaft 604 is provided with the wind wheel 605, the tail part of the rotating shaft 604 is provided with the motor 606, the motor support 607 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft motor 606, the rotating shaft 604 is movably connected with the wind cabinet 603, the rotating shaft 604 and the motor 606 are connected to form a rotating structure, the wind wheel 605 and the rotating, the smoke exhaust device 6 on the frame 5 is designed to timely suck smoke generated during cutting, the top of the frame 5 is provided with a limiting block 7, the side surface of the limiting block 7 is eccentrically provided with an adjusting device 8, the adjusting device 8 comprises a sliding block 801, an expansion link 802, a hydraulic rod support 803, a hydraulic rod 804 and a connecting rod 805, the sliding block 801 is arranged on the top of the frame 5, the bottom of the sliding block 801 is provided with the expansion link 802, the side surface of the expansion link 802 is provided with the hydraulic rod support 803, the bottom of the hydraulic rod support 803 is provided with the hydraulic rod 804, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 804 is provided with the connecting rod 805, the sliding block 801 and the expansion link 802 are arranged into a group and are arranged into two groups, the sliding block 801 is movably connected with the top of the frame 5, the adjusting device 8 and the welding device 12 form a moving structure through the sliding block, the bottom of, the cutting device 10 comprises a bearing arm 1001, an adjusting block 1002, an adjusting rod 1003, a nozzle support 1004, a nozzle 1005, a second adjusting block 1006 and a protective cover 1007, the bearing arm 1001 is located on the side of the cutting device support 9, the adjusting block 1002 is installed on the side of the bearing arm 1001, the adjusting rod 1003 is installed on the side of the adjusting block 1002, the nozzle support 1004 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting rod 1003, the nozzle 1005 is installed at the bottom of the nozzle support 1004, the second adjusting block 1006 is located on the side of the nozzle support 1004, the protective cover 1007 is installed on the side of the second adjusting block 1006, the adjusting rod 1003 is movably connected with the adjusting block 1002, the adjusting rod 1003 forms a rotating structure through the adjusting block 1002, the focusing lamp support 11 is installed on the side of the cutting device support 9 and the side of the cutting device 10 in a deviating manner, the protective cover 1007 is movably connected with the second adjusting block 1006, the edge of the, and focusing lamp support 11 bottom is installed and is focused on pivot 12, focusing lamp 13 is installed to focusing pivot 12 bottom, when nozzle 1005 produced laser and cut the material, can lead to the material size that cuts out inaccurate because of cutting unavoidably, focusing lamp 13 can aim the position that will cut before the cutting, only need control cutting device 10 afterwards to cut the material, cutting device 10 passes through the sliding design that slider 801 realized, when making cutting device 10 cut the material, can switch over the processing station that cutting device 10 corresponds through adjusting slider 801.

The working principle is as follows: the laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting the station is used for firstly placing materials on a material pad 403 to enable the materials to keep a certain distance from a material plate 402, preventing the material plate 402 from being damaged during cutting, sliding the material plate 402 to the bottom of a cutting device 10 through a guide rail 401, then turning on a focusing lamp 13, enabling the focusing lamp 13 to be aligned to a part to be cut through a focusing rotating shaft 12, then controlling a sliding block 801 to slide to enable a nozzle 1005 to be aligned to the cutting part, enabling a hydraulic rod 804 to drive a telescopic rod 802 to extend downwards to enable the nozzle 1005 to reach a proper height from the material, then starting to cut the material, adjusting the cutting angle of the nozzle 1005 through an adjusting block 1002 during cutting, enabling a protective cover 1007 located on the side face of a nozzle support 1004 to prevent chips generated during cutting of the materials from sputtering all around, enabling the periphery of the protective cover 1007 to be made of plastic materials, and being matched with a second adjusting block 1006 to adjust the tensioning state of the protective cover 1007 during, when materials are cut by laser, smoke may be generated, the motor 606 is turned on, the rotating shaft 604 can drive the wind wheel 605 to rotate rapidly, air inside the smoke exhaust device frame 602 is evacuated, external air enters the smoke exhaust device frame 602 rapidly, smoke generated by cutting can be sucked in through the smoke suction port 601, and the whole working principle of the laser cutting equipment capable of automatically adjusting the station is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.