Intelligent processing laser cutting machine with positioning structure and convenient to move

文档序号:1177325 发布日期:2020-09-22 浏览:2次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种智能加工用具有定位结构便于移动的激光切割机 (Intelligent processing laser cutting machine with positioning structure and convenient to move ) 是由 余代安 陈珂贤 于 2020-07-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种智能加工用具有定位结构便于移动的激光切割机,包括设备外壳和坡切机构,所述设备外壳的上端通过合页连接有透明防护板,且边角料收集机构的后方安装有手柄,所述设备外壳的内部从下至上一次设置有边角料收集机构、皮带传送机和第二电动滑轨,且皮带传送机前后两侧安装有水平调节机构,所述第二电动滑轨的左右两端设置有螺丝,所述坡切机构位于清理毛刷的下端轮。本发明的有益效果是:该智能加工用具有定位结构便于移动的激光切割机,该设备可以对板材进行定位、调节以及清理,提高设备切割的准确度,同时该设备能够把边角料清理到一起便于工作人员进行打扫,且该设备能够直接进行坡切比较简单,也不会出现误伤的情况。(The invention relates to a laser cutting machine with a positioning structure and convenient movement for intelligent processing, which comprises an equipment shell and a slope cutting mechanism, wherein the upper end of the equipment shell is connected with a transparent protection plate through a hinge, a handle is arranged behind a leftover material collecting mechanism, the inside of the equipment shell is provided with the leftover material collecting mechanism, a belt conveyor and a second electric slide rail from bottom to top, horizontal adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the belt conveyor, screws are arranged at the left end and the right end of the second electric slide rail, and the slope cutting mechanism is positioned at a lower end wheel of a cleaning brush. The invention has the beneficial effects that: this intelligence processing is with having location structure laser cutting machine convenient to remove, this equipment can fix a position, adjust and clear up panel, the degree of accuracy of improve equipment cutting, and this equipment can be cleaned the leftover bits and pieces staff of being convenient for together simultaneously and clean, and this equipment can directly carry out the slope and cut fairly simplely, the condition of accidental injury also can not appear.)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence processing is with having laser cutting machine that location structure is convenient for remove, includes equipment shell (1) and slope cutting mechanism (7), its characterized in that: the upper end of the equipment shell (1) is connected with a transparent protection plate (3) through a hinge (2), a handle (14) is arranged behind the leftover material collecting mechanism (4), the belt conveyor (5) and a second electric slide rail (11) are arranged inside the equipment shell (1) from bottom to top, horizontal adjusting mechanisms (9) are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the belt conveyor (5), the left end and the right end of the second electric slide rail (11) are provided with screws (12), the outer part of the second electric slide rail (11) is sequentially connected with a first electric slide rail (8) which is used for cleaning the brush (10) from left to right, the slope cutting mechanism (7) is positioned at the lower end of the cleaning brush (10), and a laser cutting head (6) is installed below the slope cutting mechanism (7), and a moving wheel (13) is installed below the equipment shell (1).

2. The laser cutting machine with the positioning structure for intelligent processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the transparent protection plate (3) forms a folding structure with the equipment shell (1) through the hinge (2), and the transparent protection plate (3) is bonded with the handle (14).

3. The laser cutting machine with the positioning structure for intelligent processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: leftover material collecting mechanism (4) is including collecting box (401), track (402) and handle (403), and the below of collecting box (401) is provided with track (402), the one end of collecting box (401) is connected with handle (403).

4. The laser cutting machine with the positioning structure for intelligent processing according to claim 3, wherein: the collecting box (401) forms a drawing structure with the equipment shell (1) through the rail (402), a welding integrated structure is formed between the rail (402) and the equipment shell (1), and the collecting box (401) is bonded with the handle (403).

5. The laser cutting machine with the positioning structure for intelligent processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the laser cutting head (6) is in threaded connection with the slope cutting mechanism (7), and the slope cutting mechanism (7) is welded with the first electric sliding rail (8).

6. The laser cutting machine with the positioning structure for intelligent processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the slope cutting mechanism (7) comprises a slope cutting top box (701), a first micro motor (702), a first transmission gear (703), a second transmission gear (704), a connecting rotating shaft (705), a wheel shaft (706), a slope cutting bottom box (707), a second micro motor (708), a connecting rotating rod (709), a connecting block (7010) and a threaded connector (7011), the first micro motor (702) is installed inside the slope cutting top box (701), one end of the first micro motor (702) is connected with the first transmission gear (703), the second transmission gear (704) is arranged below the first transmission gear (703), the connecting rotating shaft (705) is installed below the second transmission gear (704), the wheel shaft (706) is arranged outside the connecting rotating shaft (705), the slope cutting bottom box (707) is connected below the connecting rotating shaft (705), and the second micro motor (708) is installed inside the slope cutting bottom box (707), one end of the second micro motor (708) is connected with a connecting rotating rod (709), a connecting block (7010) is arranged outside the connecting rotating rod (709), and the lower end of the connecting block (7010) is connected with a threaded connector (7011).

7. The laser cutting machine with the positioning structure for intelligent processing of claim 6 is characterized in that: the outer surface of the first transmission gear (703) is meshed with the outer surface of the second transmission gear (704), and the first transmission gear (703) is fixedly connected with the first micro motor (702).

8. The laser cutting machine with the positioning structure for intelligent processing of claim 6 is characterized in that: the connecting rotating shaft (705) and the slope top cutting box (701) form a rotating structure through the wheel shaft (706), and the connecting rotating shaft (705) and the slope bottom cutting box (707) are welded.

9. The laser cutting machine with the positioning structure for intelligent processing of claim 6 is characterized in that: the threaded connector (7011) forms a rotating structure with the slope cutting bottom box (707) through the connecting block (7010) and the connecting rotating rod (709), and a welding integrated structure is formed between the threaded connector (7011) and the connecting block (7010).

10. The laser cutting machine with the positioning structure for intelligent processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: horizontal adjustment mechanism (9) include electric putter (901), fixed head (902), laser level (903) and panel locating piece (904), and fixed head (902) are installed to electric putter's (901) top, the inside of fixed head (902) is inlayed and is had laser level (903), and the top of fixed head (902) is fixed with panel locating piece (904).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a laser cutting machine which is used for intelligent processing and is provided with a positioning structure and convenient to move.

Background

The laser cutting machine focuses the laser emitted from the laser into a laser beam with high power density through an optical path system, the laser beam irradiates the surface of a workpiece to enable the workpiece to reach a melting point or a boiling point, simultaneously, high-pressure gas coaxial with the laser beam blows away molten or gasified metal, and finally, a slit is formed on the material along with the movement of the relative position of the laser beam and the workpiece, so that the purpose of cutting is achieved.

Present laser cutting machine does not have the precision that must all can influence equipment at during operation panel in the horizontality or panel appear, the leftover bits that present laser cutting machine cutting produced can fall into the inside staff's of being not convenient for clearance of equipment and clean, present laser cutting machine is not convenient for shift position direct exposure of while during operation appears the mistake easily and hinders, present laser cutting machine adds that the debris such as dust on the surface of panel remain when processing, influence the precision of equipment easily, present laser cutting machine majority adopts the rip cutting, the position that needs manual regulation panel when the slope is cut is more loaded down with trivial details problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a laser cutting machine with a positioning structure and convenient movement for intelligent processing, and aims to solve the problems that the prior laser cutting machine provided in the background art cannot ensure that a plate is not in a horizontal state when in work or the precision of equipment is influenced when the plate appears in a certain way, leftover materials generated by cutting of the prior laser cutting machine fall into the equipment and are inconvenient for cleaning by workers, the prior laser cutting machine is inconvenient for moving the position and is exposed directly when in work, the accidental injury is easy to occur, dust and other impurities are left on the surface of the plate when the prior laser cutting machine is used for processing, the precision of the equipment is easy to influence, the prior laser cutting machine mostly adopts direct cutting, and the position of the plate needs to be adjusted manually when in slope cutting, and is complicated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligence processing is with laser cutting machine who has location structure and be convenient for remove, includes equipment shell and slope cutting mechanism, there is transparent guard plate upper end of equipment shell through hinge connection, and leftover bits collect the rear of mechanism and install the handle, the inside of equipment shell is followed supreme leftover bits of being provided with from the bottom and is collected mechanism, belt conveyer and the electronic slide rail of second, and belt conveyer front and back both sides install horizontal adjustment mechanism, both ends are provided with the screw about the electronic slide rail of second, and the outside of the electronic slide rail of second has connected gradually first electronic slide rail from a left side to the right side and has cleared up the brush, slope cutting mechanism is located the lower extreme of clearance brush, and the below of slope cutting mechanism installs the laser cutting head, the removal wheel is installed to the below of equipment shell.

Preferably, the transparent protection plate forms a folding structure with the equipment shell through the hinge, and the transparent protection plate is bonded with the handle.

Preferably, the leftover material collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, a rail and a handle, the rail is arranged below the collecting box, and one end of the collecting box is connected with the handle.

Preferably, the collecting box forms a drawing structure through the rail and the equipment shell, a welding integrated structure is formed between the rail and the equipment shell, and the collecting box is bonded with the handle.

Preferably, be threaded connection between laser cutting head and the slope cutting mechanism, and be the welding between slope cutting mechanism and the first electronic slide rail.

Preferably, slope cutting mechanism includes that the slope cuts a case, first micro motor, first drive gear, second drive gear, connects pivot, shaft, slope and cuts end case, second micro motor, connects bull stick, connecting block and threaded connection head, and the internally mounted of slope cut top case has first micro motor, first micro motor's one end is connected with first drive gear, and the below of first drive gear is provided with second drive gear, the below of second drive gear is installed and is connected the pivot, and the outside of connecting the pivot is provided with the shaft, the below of connecting the pivot is connected with the slope and cuts end case, and the internally mounted of slope cut end case has second micro motor, the one end of second micro motor is connected with and connects the bull stick, and the outside of connecting the bull stick is provided with the connecting block, the lower extreme of connecting block is connected with the threaded connection head.

Preferably, the outer surface of the first transmission gear is meshed with the outer surface of the second transmission gear, and the first transmission gear is fixedly connected with the first micro motor.

Preferably, the connecting rotating shaft and the slope top cutting box form a rotating structure through a wheel shaft, and the connecting rotating shaft and the slope bottom cutting box are welded.

Preferably, the threaded connector passes through the connecting block and forms revolution mechanic between connecting bull stick and the slope bottom cutting case, and constitutes welding integral structure between threaded connector and the connecting block.

Preferably, horizontal adjustment mechanism includes electric putter, fixed head, laser level and panel locating piece, and electric putter's top installs the fixed head, the inside of fixed head is inlayed and is had laser level, and the top of fixed head is fixed with the panel locating piece.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the transparent protection plate can be opened and closed through the hinge, when the equipment works, the transparent protection plate can be closed, accidental injury can be prevented, meanwhile, the transparent protection plate is transparent, workers can observe the working state of the equipment conveniently, and the moving wheel is arranged below the equipment shell of the equipment, so that the equipment can move conveniently.

2. According to the invention, leftover materials or scraps generated by cutting can be conveyed into the collecting box through the belt conveyor, so that the leftover materials or the scraps are prevented from falling into the equipment and are inconvenient to clean, and the collecting box is convenient for workers to pull out the leftover materials or the scraps to clean through a pull structure formed between the track and the equipment shell.

3. The connecting rotating rod is driven to rotate by the second micro motor, so that the connecting block drives the threaded connector to perform angular deviation, the angle of the laser cutting head is deviated, the equipment can perform slope cutting directly, and the first micro motor drives the connecting rotating shaft to rotate through the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear, so that the laser cutting head performs multi-angle slope cutting.

4. According to the invention, the plate is positioned through the plate positioning block, then four corners of the plate are adjusted through the electric push rod, and the plate is detected through the laser level meter, so that the plate is in a horizontal state, the machining precision of equipment is improved, and meanwhile, the distance between the plate and the laser cutting head can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the plate.

5. According to the invention, the second electric slide rail can drive the cleaning brush to move, so that the surface of the plate is cleaned, and dust and sundries are prevented from influencing the equipment to cut.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view cross-sectional structure of a laser cutting machine with a positioning structure for intelligent processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of a laser cutting machine with a positioning structure for intelligent processing;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view of a laser cutting machine with a positioning structure for intelligent processing;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of a section of a slope cutting mechanism of a laser cutting machine with a positioning structure for moving for intelligent processing according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a slope cutting mechanism of a laser cutting machine with a positioning structure and convenient movement for intelligent processing.

In the figure: 1. an equipment housing; 2. a hinge; 3. a transparent protection plate; 4. a scrap collecting mechanism; 401. a collection box; 402. a track; 403. a handle; 5. a belt conveyor; 6. a laser cutting head; 7. a slope cutting mechanism; 701. a slope top cutting box; 702. a first micro motor; 703. a first drive gear; 704. a second transmission gear; 705. connecting the rotating shaft; 706. a wheel axle; 707. slope bottom cutting box; 708. a second micro motor; 709. connecting the rotating rod; 7010. connecting blocks; 7011. a threaded connector; 8. a first electric slide rail; 9. a horizontal adjustment mechanism; 901. an electric push rod; 902. a fixed head; 903. a laser level; 904. a plate positioning block; 10. cleaning the brush; 11. a second electric slide rail; 12. a screw; 13. a moving wheel; 14. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a laser cutting machine with a positioning structure and convenient to move for intelligent processing comprises an equipment shell 1 and a slope cutting mechanism 7, wherein the upper end of the equipment shell 1 is connected with a transparent protection plate 3 through a hinge 2, a handle 14 is installed behind a leftover material collecting mechanism 4, the transparent protection plate 3 forms a folding structure with the equipment shell 1 through the hinge 2, the transparent protection plate 3 is bonded with the handle 14, the transparent protection plate 3 can be opened and closed through the hinge 2, the transparent protection plate 3 can be closed when the equipment works to prevent accidental injury, meanwhile, the transparent protection plate 3 is transparent and is convenient for workers to observe the working state of the equipment, and a moving wheel 13 is installed below the equipment shell 1 of the equipment to facilitate the movement of the equipment;

the inside of the equipment shell 1 is provided with a leftover material collecting mechanism 4, a belt conveyor 5 and a second electric slide rail 11 from bottom to top, and the front and back sides of the belt conveyor 5 are provided with horizontal adjusting mechanisms 9, the leftover material collecting mechanism 4 comprises a collecting box 401, a track 402 and a handle 403, and a track 402 is arranged below the collecting box 401, one end of the collecting box 401 is connected with a handle 403, the collecting box 401 forms a drawing structure with the equipment shell 1 through the track 402, and forms a welding integrated structure with the equipment shell 1 through the track 402, the collection box 401 is bonded with the handle 403, leftover materials or scraps generated by cutting can be conveyed into the collection box 401 through the belt conveyor 5, the leftover materials or the scraps are prevented from falling into the equipment and are not convenient to clean, and the collection box 401 is convenient for workers to pull out the collection box 401 through a drawing structure formed between the rail 402 and the equipment shell 1 to clean the leftover materials and the scraps;

the horizontal adjusting mechanism 9 comprises an electric push rod 901, a fixing head 902, a laser level 903 and a plate positioning block 904, the fixing head 902 is installed above the electric push rod 901, the laser level 903 is embedded in the fixing head 902, the plate positioning block 904 is fixed above the fixing head 902, the plate is positioned through the plate positioning block 904, then four corners of the plate are adjusted through the electric push rod 901, the plate is detected through the laser level 903, so that the plate is in a horizontal state, the processing precision of equipment is improved, and meanwhile, the distance between the plate and the laser cutting head 6 can be adjusted, so that the plate is convenient to disassemble and assemble;

screws 12 are arranged at the left end and the right end of a second electric slide rail 11, the first electric slide rail 8 is sequentially connected with the outside of the second electric slide rail 11 from left to right to clean the hairbrush 10, a slope cutting mechanism 7 is positioned at the lower end of the hairbrush 10, a laser cutting head 6 is arranged below the slope cutting mechanism 7, the laser cutting head 6 is in threaded connection with the slope cutting mechanism 7, the slope cutting mechanism 7 is welded with the first electric slide rail 8, and the second electric slide rail 11 can drive the cleaning hairbrush 10 to move, so that the surface of the plate is cleaned, and dust and sundries are prevented from affecting equipment cutting;

the slope cutting mechanism 7 comprises a slope cutting top box 701, a first micro motor 702, a first transmission gear 703, a second transmission gear 704, a connecting rotating shaft 705, a wheel shaft 706, a slope cutting bottom box 707, a second micro motor 708, a connecting rotating rod 709, a connecting block 7010 and a threaded connector 7011, wherein the first micro motor 702 is arranged inside the slope cutting top box 701, the first transmission gear 703 is connected to one end of the first micro motor 702, the second transmission gear 704 is arranged below the first transmission gear 703, the connecting rotating shaft 705 is arranged below the second transmission gear 704, the wheel shaft 706 is arranged outside the connecting rotating shaft 705, the slope cutting bottom box 707 is connected below the connecting rotating shaft 705, the second micro motor 708 is arranged inside the slope cutting bottom box 707, the connecting rotating rod 709 is connected to one end of the second micro motor 708, the connecting block 7010 is arranged outside the connecting rotating rod 709, the threaded connector 7011 is connected to the lower end of the connecting block 7010, the outer surface of the first transmission gear 703 is engaged with the outer surface of the second transmission gear 704, the first transmission gear 703 is fixedly connected with the first micro motor 702, the connecting rotating shaft 705 forms a rotating structure with the slope top-cutting box 701 through the wheel shaft 706, the connecting rotating shaft 705 is welded with the slope bottom-cutting box 707, the threaded connector 7011 forms a rotating structure with the connecting rotating rod 709 and the slope bottom-cutting box 707 through the connecting block 7010, and forms a welding integrated structure with the connecting block 7010, the connecting rotating rod 709 is driven to rotate through the second micro motor 708, so that the connecting block 7010 drives the threaded connector 7011 to perform angular deviation, thereby the angle of the laser cutting head 6 is deviated, the device can perform slope cutting directly, the first micro motor 702 drives the connecting rotating shaft 705 to rotate through the first transmission gear 703 and the second transmission gear 704, thereby the laser cutting head 6 performs multi-angle slope cutting, a moving wheel 13 is mounted below the apparatus casing 1.

In conclusion, when the laser cutting machine with the positioning structure and convenient to move is used, a plate is firstly placed on the plate positioning block 904, the plate is positioned through the plate positioning block 904, then the laser level 903 embedded in the fixing head 902 is used for carrying out level detection on the plate, four corners of the plate are adjusted through the electric push rod 901, so that the plate is in a horizontal state, the pull handle 14 closes the transparent protection plate 3 through the rotating structure formed between the hinge 2 and the equipment shell 1 by virtue of the transparent protection plate 3, then the belt conveyor 5 is opened to convey leftover materials to the leftover material collecting mechanism 4, then the second electric slide rail 11 drives the cleaning brush 10 to clean the surface of the plate, the cleaning brush 10 is restored to the original position after cleaning, so that the second electric slide rail 11 and the first electric slide rail 8 work to drive the laser cutting head 6 to cut, the second micro motor 708 is opened to enable the connecting rotating rod 709 and the connecting block 7010 to drive the threaded connector 7011 to perform angular deviation, so that the laser cutting head 6 performs slope cutting, then the first micro motor 702 in the slope cutting top box 701 drives the first transmission gear 703 and the second transmission gear 704, and further the connecting rotating shaft 705 rotates, so that the laser cutting head 6 can perform multi-angle slope cutting, the model of the middle electric push rod 901 of the device is XYDHA24-800, the model of the laser level 903 in the device is 41M/LS649, the models of the first electric slide rail 8 and the second electric slide rail 11 in the device are HGH30CA, and the model of the belt conveyor 5 in the device is XY-300.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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