Battery management system and energy storage power station
阅读说明：本技术 电池管理系统及储能电站 (Battery management system and energy storage power station ) 是由 周芳杰 李前邓 叶伏明 于 2018-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明实施例涉及电池管理技术领域,公开了一种电池管理系统及储能电站。电池管理系统包括：若干个CSC组,与若干个电池组一一对应,每个CSC组中的各CSC与一个电池组中的各电池单元一一对应连接；若干个SBMU,与若干个CSC组一一对应,每个SBMU连接于一个CSC组中的各CSC；MBMU和IMM,MBMU连接于各SBMU且连接于IMM；IMM还连接于若干个电池组,并用于获取若干个电池组的绝缘参数值。本发明的实施方式还提供一种储能电站。本发明的技术方案,可以使得数据处理效率更高、更加可靠,可以极大程度地提高电池管理系统及储能电站的安全性和可靠性。(The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of battery management, and discloses a battery management system and an energy storage power station. The battery management system includes: the CSC groups correspond to the battery packs one by one, and each CSC in each CSC group is connected with each battery unit in one battery pack one by one; the SBMUs correspond to the CSC groups one by one, and each SBMU is connected with each CSC in one CSC group; MBMU and IMM, wherein the MBMU is connected to each SBMU and to the IMM; the IMM is also connected with the battery packs and used for acquiring the insulation parameter values of the battery packs. The embodiment of the invention also provides an energy storage power station. According to the technical scheme, the data processing efficiency is higher and more reliable, and the safety and reliability of the battery management system and the energy storage power station can be greatly improved.)
1. The utility model provides a battery management system which characterized in that is applied to the energy storage power station, the energy storage power station includes a plurality of group battery of electricity connection, and every the group battery includes a plurality of battery cell of electricity connection, battery management system includes:
the battery cell monitoring units (CSC) are in one-to-one correspondence with the battery packs, and each CSC in each CSC is in one-to-one correspondence with each battery unit in one battery pack; the CSC is used for acquiring cell state data;
a plurality of auxiliary battery management units (SBMUs) in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of CSC groups, each SBMU being connected to each CSC of a CSC group; the SBMU is used for controlling the battery pack at least based on the cell state data and generating reported data of the battery pack;
the system comprises a Main Battery Management Unit (MBMU) and an Insulation Monitoring Module (IMM), wherein the MBMU is connected to each SBMU and connected to the IMM; the IMM is also connected with a plurality of battery packs and used for acquiring insulation parameter values of the battery packs; and the MBMU is used for interacting with at least one external device according to the reported data of the battery pack and the insulation parameter value.
2. The battery management system of claim 1, wherein the MBMU and the IMM are connected via a communication isolation unit.
3. The battery management system of claim 2, wherein the communication isolation unit is a CAN communication isolation unit.
4. The battery management system of claim 2, wherein the communication isolation unit comprises an isolation chip and an isolation power supply to power the isolation chip.
5. The battery management system according to claim 1, wherein each low voltage side of the battery management system is connected to a high voltage side of the battery pack through a high voltage isolation unit, and the low voltage sides at least include a low voltage circuit in the CSC and a low voltage circuit in the IMM.
6. The battery management system of claim 1, wherein the MBMU is connected to alternating current via a first AC/DC isolated switch power supply, the SBMU is connected to the alternating current via a second AC/DC isolated switch power supply, the CSC is powered by the SBMU, and the IMM is powered by the MBMU.
7. The battery management system of claim 6, wherein the alternating current is connected to the first AC/DC isolated switching power supply and the second AC/DC isolated switching power supply through an uninterruptible power supply.
8. The battery management system of claim 6, wherein a relay is connected between the second AC/DC isolated switch power supply and the AC power supply, and the MBMU is connected to a control terminal of the relay.
9. The battery management system of claim 1, wherein the MBMU is connected to the battery pack through a first DC/DC isolation switch power supply, the SBMU is connected to the battery pack through a second DC/DC isolation switch power supply, the CSC is powered by the SBMU, and the IMM is powered by the MBMU.
10. The battery management system according to claim 1, wherein the SBMU is further connected to the battery pack and configured to obtain a working current of the battery pack and calculate a remaining capacity of the battery pack according to the working current; the reported data of the battery pack at least comprises the residual electric quantity of the battery pack.
11. The battery management system of claim 1, wherein the insulation parameter value is an insulation resistance value, and the IMM samples voltage values of a plurality of battery packs and calculates the insulation resistance values of the plurality of battery packs according to the voltage values.
12. The battery management system according to claim 1, wherein the MBMU is configured to analyze the insulation parameter values and obtain insulation detection results of a plurality of the battery packs; and if the insulation detection result indicates that an insulation fault exists, the MBMU executes an interactive measure corresponding to the insulation fault on the external equipment.
13. The battery management system of claim 1, wherein the IMM obtains values of insulation parameters of a number of the battery packs according to a preset period.
14. An energy storage power plant, comprising: the battery management system of any of claims 1-13.
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of battery management, in particular to a battery management system and an energy storage power station.
Background
The BATTERY management module system (BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, BMS) is the link between the BATTERY and the user. The performance of the battery is complex and the characteristics of different types of batteries vary widely. A Battery Management System (BMS) is mainly to improve the utilization rate of a battery, prevent overcharge and overdischarge of the battery, extend the life span of the battery, and monitor the state of the battery.
With the continuous development of battery technology, batteries are used as energy storage devices of energy storage power stations, and the application prospect is wider and wider. However, with the continuous development of energy storage power stations, the system capacity is larger and larger, and in order to reduce line loss, improve energy efficiency, and reduce system cost (under the same power, the larger the voltage is, the smaller the current is, and further the line loss is, the smaller the current is), the requirements on the voltage, the capacity, and the like of the energy storage battery are higher and higher.
The inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: current BMS adopts integral modular structure basically, and along with the capacity requirement of the energy storage battery in the energy storage power station is bigger and bigger, the voltage requirement is higher and higher, and integral BMS has gradually can't satisfy BMS's safety demand, has great potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a battery management system and an energy storage power station, which can enable the data processing efficiency to be higher and more reliable, and can greatly improve the safety and reliability of the battery management system and the energy storage power station.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a battery management system applied to an energy storage power station, where the energy storage power station includes a plurality of battery packs electrically connected to each other, and each of the battery packs includes a plurality of battery units electrically connected to each other, and the battery management system includes: the battery cell monitoring units (CSC) are in one-to-one correspondence with the battery packs, and each CSC in each CSC is in one-to-one correspondence with each battery unit in one battery pack; the CSC is used for acquiring cell state data; a plurality of auxiliary battery management units (SBMUs) in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of CSC groups, each SBMU being connected to each CSC of a CSC group; the SBMU is used for controlling the battery pack at least based on the cell state data and generating reported data of the battery pack; the system comprises a Main Battery Management Unit (MBMU) and an Insulation Monitoring Module (IMM), wherein the MBMU is connected to each SBMU and connected to the IMM; the IMM is also connected with a plurality of battery packs and used for acquiring insulation parameter values of the battery packs; and the MBMU is used for interacting with at least one external device according to the reported data of the battery pack and the insulation parameter value.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an energy storage power station which comprises the battery management system.
Compared with the prior art, the implementation mode of the invention provides a three-layer architecture implementation mode, various functions of the battery management system are divided into different layers to be independently executed, the data processing efficiency is higher and more reliable, meanwhile, because the insulation performance of the battery pack has a particularly important influence on the safety performance of the whole system, the IMM is additionally arranged to carry out special insulation detection on the battery pack, the insulation performance of the battery pack can be known in real time, the safety and reliability of the battery management system and an energy storage power station are greatly improved, and the requirements of the battery pack with high voltage and high capacity can be met; and no burden is caused to MBMU, SBMU and CSC, and the implementation of the basic battery management function is not influenced.
In addition, the MBMU and the IMM are connected through a communication isolation unit. In the embodiment, an isolation communication mode is adopted, so that interference from high voltage coupling to low voltage coupling can be prevented from being coupled to communication, common mode interference can be suppressed by isolation communication, and the bus can be ensured to be reliably communicated even if serious interference exists.
In addition, the communication isolation unit comprises an isolation chip and an isolation power supply for supplying power to the isolation chip. In this embodiment, an implementation manner of the communication isolation unit is provided, and the requirement of different isolation voltage-resistant levels can be met by selecting the voltage-resistant levels of the isolation power supply and the isolation chip.
In addition, each low-voltage side of the battery management system is connected with the high-voltage side where the battery pack is located through a high-voltage isolation unit, and each low-voltage side at least comprises a low-voltage circuit in the CSC and a low-voltage circuit in the IMM. In this embodiment, the high-voltage isolation unit is additionally arranged between the high-voltage side and the low-voltage side, so that the interference of the high-voltage side to the low-voltage side can be further effectively prevented, and thus different insulation requirements can be met, and the voltage of the battery pack can meet higher design requirements (the higher the voltage of the battery pack is, the stricter the insulation requirements are).
Additionally, the MBMU is connected to alternating current via a first AC/DC isolator power supply, the SBMU is connected to the alternating current via a second AC/DC isolator power supply, the CSC is powered by the SBMU, and the IMM is powered by the MBMU. In the embodiment, the conventional alternating current is converted into the direct current used by the battery management system, and isolated power supply is adopted, so that the influence of the alternating current on the battery management system can be avoided as much as possible.
In addition, the alternating current is connected to the first AC/DC disconnecting switch power supply and the second AC/DC disconnecting switch power supply through an uninterruptible power supply. Because the battery management system needs long-time uninterrupted power supply, and an uninterrupted power supply is added, the problem that the battery management system is paralyzed due to the power failure of alternating current can be prevented.
In addition, a relay is connected between the second AC/DC isolation switch power supply and the alternating current, and the MBMU is connected to the control end of the relay. In this embodiment, the power supply of SBMU can be controlled by the MBMU, so that the power supply of SBMU can be directly cut off by the MBMU under dangerous conditions.
Additionally, the MBMU is connected to the battery pack through a first DC/DC isolation switch power supply, the SBMU is connected to the battery pack through a second DC/DC isolation switch power supply, the CSC is powered by the SBMU, and the IMM is powered by the MBMU. That is, the battery management system may also be powered by a battery pack; in this scheme, as long as the battery pack has power, the battery management system does not have the risk of power failure, and is therefore relatively stable.
In addition, the insulation parameter value is an insulation resistance value, the IMM samples voltage values of a plurality of battery packs, and the insulation resistance values of the plurality of battery packs are calculated according to the voltage values. The embodiment provides a specific obtaining mode of the insulation resistance value.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a layered structure of a battery management system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an electrical architecture schematic of a battery management system according to a first embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a block schematic diagram of a communication isolation unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an electrical architecture schematic of a battery management system according to a second embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is an electrical architecture diagram of a battery management system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
A first embodiment of the present invention relates to a battery management system, and as shown in fig. 1, a layered architecture diagram of the battery management system of the present embodiment is shown. As can be clearly seen from fig. 1, the Battery Management system 1 has a three-layer structure, a main Battery Management Unit MBMU (Master Battery Management Unit, MBMU for short) and an Insulation Monitoring Module IMM (Insulation Monitoring Module, IMM for short) are a first layer, a plurality of auxiliary Battery Management units SBMUs (SBMUs) are a second layer, and a plurality of cell Monitoring units CSC (CSC for short) are a third layer.
The battery management system 1 of the embodiment is applied to an energy storage power station, the energy storage power station comprises a plurality of
The number of SBMUs is the same as that of CSC groups, and each SBMU corresponds to each CSC group one by one; each SBMU is connected to CSCs in a CSC group. The SBMU is used for controlling the battery pack at least based on the electric core state data and generating the report data of the battery pack.
The MBMU is connected with each SBMU and the IMM, and the IMM is also connected with the plurality of
It is understood that the number of SBMUs in the battery management system 1 is determined by the number of CSC groups; the number of CSC groups is determined by the number of battery packs, and the number of CSCs in each CSC group is determined by the number of
Compared with the prior art, the implementation mode of the invention provides a three-layer architecture implementation mode, various functions of the battery management system 1 are divided into different layers to be independently executed, the data processing efficiency is higher and more reliable, meanwhile, because the insulation performance of the battery pack has a particularly important influence on the safety performance of the whole system, the IMM is additionally arranged to carry out special insulation detection on the battery pack, the insulation performance of the battery pack can be known in real time, the safety and reliability of the battery management system and an energy storage power station are greatly improved, and the requirements of the battery pack with high voltage and high capacity can be met; and no burden is caused to MBMU, SBMU and CSC, and the implementation of the basic battery management function is not influenced.
The following describes the implementation details of the battery management system of the present embodiment in detail, and the following is provided only for the convenience of understanding and is not necessary for implementing the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electrical architecture of the battery management system according to the present embodiment, and fig. 2 illustrates one CSC group as an example, which is only for exemplary illustration and does not limit the number of CSC groups. It should be noted that
The reference numerals "1-" in fig. 2 each denote a communication line; namely, 1-10 is a communication line between the MBMU and the SBMU, 1-11 is a communication line between the MBMU and the IMM, and 1-12 is a communication line between the MBMU and the external equipment; 1-20 are communication lines between the SBMU and the CSC. In addition, HV + and HV-labeled in fig. 2 respectively indicate that the external device is further connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the plurality of
Reference numerals "2-" in fig. 2 denote power supply lines; namely, 2-10 are power supply lines for supplying power to the MBMU by an external power supply; 2-11 are power supply lines for supplying power to the IMM by the MBMU; 2-20 are power supply lines for supplying power to the SBMU by an external power supply; 2-30 are the power supply lines for the SBMU to power the CSC.
The reference numerals "3-" in fig. 2 each denote a sampling line; 3-10 is a voltage sampling circuit between the IMM and the
In this embodiment, CAN communication is adopted between the MBMU and the IMM, between the MBMU and the SBMU, and between the SBMU and the CSC, and CAN communication, or RS484 communication, or ethernet interface communication CAN be adopted between the MBMU and the external device. Wherein, a CAN1 network (lines 1-10, 1-11) is formed between the MBMU and the IMM and between the MBMU and the SBMU; a CAN2 network (lines 1-20) is formed between the SBMU and the CSC; the MBMU and the external device form a CAN3 network or an RS485 network (lines 1-12). The present embodiment does not limit any specific communication type, and may be selected according to actual needs.
Preferably, the MBMU and the IMM are connected via a communication isolation unit. Furthermore, the MBMU and the SBMU, the SBMU and the CSC and the MBMU and the external equipment can be connected through the communication isolation unit. In this embodiment, the connections between the MBMU and the IMM, between the MBMU and the SBMU, between the SBMU and the CSC, and between the MBMU and the external device are all connected through the communication isolation unit, but not limited thereto. Wherein the notation "communication isolated" in fig. 2 means that the communication connection here is realized by a communication isolating unit. As shown in the figure, the MBMU, the IMM, the SBMU and the CSC are all labeled with "communication isolation", which means that the MBMU, the IMM, the SBMU and the CSC respectively have communication isolation units, and the communication between the MBMU and the external device (lines 1-12), the communication between the MBMU and the IMM (lines 1-11), the communication between the MBMU and the SBMU (lines 1-10) and the communication between the SBMU and the CSC (lines 1-20) are all realized by the communication isolation units.
As shown in fig. 3, which is a block schematic diagram of a communication isolation unit in this embodiment, the communication isolation unit includes an isolation chip 31 and an isolation power supply 32 for supplying power to the isolation chip. The isolated power supply 32 includes a power driver 321, a push-pull circuit 322, and a regulator chip 323. The output terminal of the power driver 321 is connected to the input terminal of the push-pull circuit 322, the output terminal of the push-pull circuit 322 is connected to the input terminal of the voltage regulator chip 323, and the output terminal of the voltage regulator chip 323 is connected to the isolation chip 31. The power driver 321 is configured to receive a power signal and control the power signal to be output to the push-pull circuit 322 according to a preset waveform; the output voltage of the push-pull circuit 322 is regulated by the regulator chip 323, and then output to the isolator chip 31. Preferably, the power driver 321 is also connected to the isolated chip 31 to supply power to the isolated chip 31. For example, the power driver 321 may be selected from the SN6501 chip, and the push-pull circuit 322 may include a transformer and two diodes; TPS76350 can be selected as the voltage stabilizing chip; the isolation chip 31 may be TJA 1052.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the specific type of the chip selected by the power driver 321, the specific type of the voltage stabilizing chip 323, and the specific type of the isolation chip 31 are not limited at all; the selection can be made by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation. For example, if a CAN communication mode is to be adopted, TJA1052 may be selected as the isolation chip 31, and at this time, the communication isolation unit is a CAN communication isolation unit; if the RS485 communication mode IS adopted, Si8641BD-B-IS can be selected as the isolation chip 31, and the communication isolation unit IS an RS485 communication isolation unit. In addition, the communication can also be realized by using Ethernet, and in this case, the communication isolation unit is an Ethernet interface with an isolation function. Wherein, the communication isolation units between the MBMU and the IMM, between the MBMU and the SBMU, and between the SBMU and the CSC CAN be CAN communication isolation units; the communication isolation unit between the MBMU and the external device CAN be a CAN communication isolation unit, or an RS485 communication isolation unit, or an Ethernet interface with an isolation function.
In the embodiment, an isolation communication mode is adopted, so that interference from high voltage coupling to low voltage coupling can be prevented from being coupled to communication, common mode interference can be suppressed by isolation communication, and the bus can be ensured to be reliably communicated even if serious interference exists. Moreover, the isolation power supply is realized by adopting a push-pull circuit, and the isolation mode is transformer isolation; different output voltage values can be obtained by adjusting the binding ratio of the transformer, the application is relatively flexible, and the requirements of isolation voltage-withstanding grades of different application environments can be met by selecting the voltage-withstanding grades of the transformer and the chip.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the conventional ac power is converted into the dc power used by the battery management unit, wherein the ac power may be a commercial power source or an industrial power grid. As shown in fig. 2, the MBMU is connected to alternating current (lines 2-10) by a first AC/DC isolated switch power supply, the SBMU is connected to alternating current (lines 2-20) by a second AC/DC isolated switch power supply, the CSC is powered by the SBMU (lines 2-30), and the IMM is powered by the MBMU (lines 2-11). The conventional alternating current is converted into direct current used by the battery management system, and isolated power supply is adopted, so that the influence of the alternating current on the battery management system can be avoided as far as possible. Preferably, the first AC/DC isolation switch power supply and the second AC/DC isolation switch power supply are both provided with reinforced insulation measures, including treatment of an isolation belt, a slot cutting and the like, so as to better meet the requirements.
Specifically, the first AC/DC isolation switch power supply converts alternating current into first direct current voltage and outputs the first direct current voltage to the MBMU, the MBMU is powered by the first direct current voltage, and meanwhile the IMM is powered by the first direct current voltage. The second AC/DC isolating switch power supply converts the alternating current into a second direct current voltage and outputs the second direct current voltage to the SBMU, the SBMU is powered by the second direct current voltage, and meanwhile the second direct current voltage is used for supplying power to the CSC group connected with the SBMU. In this embodiment, the CSCs in the CSC group are sequentially arranged, and the power supply lines are connected between adjacent CSCs, the SBMU may supply power to one CSC in the CSC group by using the second direct current voltage, and the supplied CSC supplies power to the adjacent CSC by using the second direct current voltage, and so on; however, the present embodiment is not limited thereto, and the SBMU may also output voltages to the CSCs of the corresponding CSC group.
In addition, in this embodiment, the first dc voltage and the second dc voltage have the same magnitude, for example, both may be 24 volts, and the power supply voltage obtained by the IMM is also the first dc voltage, and the power supply voltage obtained by the CSC is also the second dc voltage. However, the present embodiment is not limited to this, the first dc voltage and the second dc voltage may be different, and the supply voltage obtained by the IMM may also be different from the first dc voltage (at this time, the MBMU is required to divide or boost the first dc voltage and then output the divided or boosted first dc voltage to the IMM), and the supply voltage obtained by the CSC may also be different from the second dc voltage (at this time, the SBMU is required to divide or boost the second dc voltage and then output the boosted second dc voltage to the CSC).
Preferably, in this embodiment, the alternating current Power is connected to the first AC/DC isolation switch Power Supply and the second AC/DC isolation switch Power Supply through an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). Because the battery management system 1 needs long-time uninterrupted power supply, the problem that the battery management system is paralyzed due to power failure of alternating current can be prevented by adding the UPS.
In another example, the battery management system may also be powered directly from a dc voltage source; for example, the MBMU is connected to the
In this embodiment, each CSC is configured to acquire cell state data of the
The SBMU is configured to control the
Preferably, the SBMU is further configured to implement charge and discharge management of the battery pack. Specifically, the SBMU is further connected to the
Furthermore, the SBMU may further include a local fault detection mechanism, where the local fault detection mechanism is configured to monitor a plurality of local fault parameters of the SBMU itself (a main chip and some functional modules in the SBMU), and the reported data may further include parameter values of the local fault parameters.
The IMM is used for monitoring the plurality of battery packs and obtaining insulation parameter values of the plurality of battery packs 2. Specifically, the insulation parameter value in this embodiment may be an insulation resistance value, and the IMM is connected to the plurality of electrically connected battery packs 2 and acquires voltage values of the plurality of battery packs (acquired through lines 3 to 10); the IMM calculates insulation resistance values of the plurality of battery packs according to the voltage values of the plurality of battery packs. Because the plurality of
The MBMU is used for interacting with at least one external device according to the reported data and the insulation parameter value of the
The MBMU can also execute corresponding interactive measures to the external equipment according to the reported data of the
A second embodiment of the present invention relates to a battery management system. The second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the main improvements are: in the second embodiment of the present invention, each low-voltage side of the battery management system 1 and the high-voltage side where the battery pack is located are connected by a high-voltage isolation unit.
Fig. 4 is an electrical schematic diagram of a battery management system according to a second embodiment of the invention. Wherein, each low voltage side of the battery management system 1 at least comprises a low voltage circuit in the CSC, a low voltage circuit in the IMM, and preferably, a low voltage circuit in the SBMU; that is, the CSC, the IMM, and the
The high-voltage isolation unit may also include an isolation power supply and an isolation chip, where the isolation power supply may be the same as the isolation power supply in fig. 2, and the isolation chip may adopt Si8641BD-B-IS and a chip with a corresponding function type, etc.; furthermore, a reinforced insulation measure can be made on the PCB where the high-voltage isolation unit is located, and the specific mode of the reinforced insulation measure can comprise an isolation belt, groove cutting treatment and the like. It should be noted that, the designer can flexibly select the specific way of reinforcing the insulation measure according to the insulation requirement.
In this embodiment, the high voltage isolation unit is added between the high voltage side and the low voltage side, and the interference of the high voltage side to the low voltage side can be further effectively prevented, so that different insulation requirements are met, and the voltage of the
In the present embodiment, the low voltage side of the battery management system 1 is not limited at all, and a high voltage isolation unit may be provided for isolation in all cases where the low voltage side and the high voltage side are connected.
A third embodiment of the present invention relates to a battery management system. The third embodiment is substantially the same as the second embodiment, and the main improvements are: in a third embodiment of the present invention, the MBMU may control the power supply of the SBMU.
Fig. 5 is an electrical architecture diagram illustrating a third embodiment of the present invention. And a relay K is connected between the second AC/DC isolating switch power supply and the alternating current, and the MBMU is connected to the control end of the relay K. Thus, the MBMU may control the power supply of the SBMU, e.g., in a hazardous situation, the MBMU may directly power off the SBMU.
It should be noted that this embodiment may also be an improvement on the first embodiment.
A fourth embodiment of the invention relates to an energy storage power station, including the battery management system according to any one of the first to third embodiments; reference may be made to any of figures 1 to 5.
Specifically, each
The energy storage power station in the embodiment can be used for being matched with photovoltaic grid-connected power generation application.
It should be noted that this embodiment mode corresponds to any one of the first to third embodiment modes, and may be implemented in cooperation with the first embodiment mode. The related technical details mentioned in the first embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the related-art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the first embodiment.
It should be noted that each module referred to in this embodiment is a logical module, and in practical applications, one logical unit may be one physical unit, may be a part of one physical unit, and may be implemented by a combination of multiple physical units. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of the present invention, elements that are not so closely related to solving the technical problems proposed by the present invention are not introduced in the present embodiment, but this does not indicate that other elements are not present in the present embodiment.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples for carrying out the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.
- 上一篇：一种医用注射器针头装配设备
- 下一篇：电池管理电路及其控制方法、电池管理系统