Smoke effectual smoking stove that has flue gas purification performance

文档序号:1723223 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种烟熏效果好的具有烟气净化功能的烟熏炉 (Smoke effectual smoking stove that has flue gas purification performance ) 是由 蒋宗霞 于 2019-09-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种烟熏效果好的具有烟气净化功能的烟熏炉,包括主体、发烟器和第一烟管,还包括转动机构和净化机构,所述净化机构设置在主体的一侧,所述转动机构设置在主体的内部,所述转动机构包括第一电机、驱动轴、橡胶块和至少两个转动组件,所述转动组件包括转动轴、转轮、两个连接杆和至少两个挂钩,所述净化机构包括水箱、第二烟管、气泵、搅拌杆、螺旋桨、动力轴、支撑杆和第二电机,该烟熏效果好的具有烟气净化功能的烟熏炉中,通过转动机构可以驱动肉制品在主体内部转动,使肉制品熏烤均匀,提高了烟熏炉加工肉制品的质量,通过净化机构可以对烟气进行吸收,减少了排放到空气中的烟气的数量,提高了烟熏炉的环保性能。(The invention relates to a smoking furnace with good smoking effect and a smoke purifying function, which comprises a main body, a smoke generator, a first smoke tube, a rotating mechanism and a purifying mechanism, wherein the purifying mechanism is arranged at one side of the main body, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the main body, the rotating mechanism comprises a first motor, a driving shaft, a rubber block and at least two rotating assemblies, the rotating assemblies comprise a rotating shaft, a rotating wheel, two connecting rods and at least two hooks, the purifying mechanism comprises a water tank, a second smoke tube, an air pump, a stirring rod, a propeller, a power shaft, a supporting rod and a second motor, the smoking furnace with good smoking effect and a smoke purifying function can drive meat products to rotate in the main body through the rotating mechanism, so that the meat products are smoked uniformly, the quality of meat products processed by the smoking furnace is improved, and smoke can be absorbed through the purifying mechanism, the amount of smoke discharged into the air is reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the smoking furnace is improved.)

1. A smoking furnace with good smoking effect and a smoke purifying function comprises a main body (5), a smoke generator (4) and a first smoke pipe (3), wherein the smoke generator (4) is arranged on one side of the main body (5), the smoke generator (4) is connected with the main body (5) through the first smoke pipe (3), the smoking furnace is characterized by further comprising a rotating mechanism and a purifying mechanism, the purifying mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body (5), and the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the main body (5);

the rotating mechanism comprises a first motor (2), a driving shaft (14), a rubber block (16) and at least two rotating assemblies, the driving shaft (14) is arranged inside the main body (5), first bearings are arranged at two ends of the driving shaft (14), two ends of the driving shaft (14) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the main body (5) through the first bearings, the first motor (2) is arranged at the top of the main body (5), the first motor (2) is in transmission connection with the driving shaft (14), the rubber block (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of one side, far away from the smoke generator (4), of the main body (5), and the rotating assemblies are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the driving shaft (14) in the circumferential direction of the axis of the driving shaft (14);

the rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft (10), a rotating wheel (8), two connecting rods (13) and at least two hooks (9), the rotating shaft (10) is parallel to a driving shaft (14), the length of the rotating shaft (10) is smaller than that of the driving shaft (14), the rotating shaft (10) is arranged on one side of the driving shaft (14), second bearings are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (10), two ends of the rotating shaft (10) are respectively connected with one ends of the two connecting rods (13) through the second bearings, the other ends of the two connecting rods (13) are fixedly connected with the driving shaft (14), the rotating wheel (8) and the rotating shaft (10) are coaxially arranged, the rotating wheel (8) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (10), the rotating wheel (8) and a rubber block (16) are located in the same plane, and the maximum distance between the axes of the rotating wheel (8) and the driving shaft (14) is larger than that between the axes of the rubber block (16) and the driving The minimum distance is that all the hooks (9) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rotating shaft (10);

the purification mechanism comprises a water tank (6), a second smoke tube (7), an air pump (1), a stirring rod (18), a propeller (19), a power shaft (20), a support rod (15) and a second motor (17), wherein the water tank (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the main body (5), the top of the water tank (6) is provided with an opening, one end of the second smoke tube (7) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (6), the other end of the second smoke tube (7) is communicated with the inside of the main body (5), the air pump (1) is arranged on the second smoke tube (7), the two ends of the support rod (15) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the water tank (6), the power shaft (20) is parallel to the drive shaft (14), one end of the power shaft (20) is provided with a third bearing, one end of the power shaft (20) is connected with the support rod (15) through the third bearing, the novel propeller-driven stirring device is characterized in that the second motor (17) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (15), the second motor (17) is in transmission connection with the power shaft (20), the propeller (19) is installed in the middle of the power shaft (20), the stirring rod (18) is perpendicular to the power shaft (20), and the other end of the power shaft (20) is fixedly connected with the middle of the stirring rod (18).

2. The smoking oven with smoke purifying function according to claim 1, wherein the main body (5) is provided with a control panel, the control panel is provided with a display screen and at least two control buttons, the control panel is provided with a PLC inside, and the display screen and each control button are electrically connected with the PLC.

3. The smoking oven with smoke purifying function having good smoking effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the main body (5) near the side of the smoke generator (4) is provided with a third smoke tube (12), the third smoke tube (12) is parallel to the driving shaft (14), and the side of the third smoke tube (12) near the driving shaft (14) is provided with a smoke discharging groove (11).

4. The smoking oven with smoke purifying function of claim 1, wherein the first motor (2) is a servo motor.

5. The smoking oven with smoke purifying function of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the main body (5) is coated with an anticorrosive coating.

6. The smoking oven with smoke purifying function of claim 1, wherein the rotating wheel (8) is provided with anti-slip lines on its periphery.

7. The smoking oven with smoke purifying function of claim 1, wherein the main body (5) is provided with a solar panel.

8. The fuming furnace with good fuming effect and smoke purification function as recited in claim 2, wherein the display screen is a liquid crystal display screen.

9. The smoking oven with smoke purifying function of claim 1, wherein the water tank (6) is made of stainless steel.

10. The smoking oven with smoke purifying function of claim 2, wherein the control button is a touch button.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of meat product processing equipment, in particular to a smoking furnace with good smoking effect and a smoke purification function.

Background

In the course of meat and sausage's processing, often need smoke it to flavour and color food, the equipment that uses this moment is smoking stove promptly. The structure of the existing smoking furnace generally comprises a furnace body and a smoke generator, wherein wood is placed in the smoke generator, the smoke generator is used for generating smoke through incomplete combustion, smoke is introduced into the furnace body through a smoke pipe, meat or sausage to be smoked is placed or hung in the furnace body, the smoke pipe enters the furnace body to smoke the meat or sausage, and the meat or sausage is taken out after a period of time.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the smoking furnace with the smoke purifying function and good smoking effect is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a smoking furnace with good smoking effect and a smoke purifying function comprises a main body, a smoke generator and a first smoke tube, wherein the smoke generator is arranged on one side of the main body and is connected with the main body through the first smoke tube;

the rotating mechanism comprises a first motor, a driving shaft, a rubber block and at least two rotating assemblies, the driving shaft is arranged inside the main body, first bearings are arranged at two ends of the driving shaft, the two ends of the driving shaft are respectively connected with the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the main body through the first bearings, the first motor is arranged at the top of the main body and is in transmission connection with the driving shaft, the rubber block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of one side of the main body, which is far away from the smoke generator, and the rotating assemblies are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the driving shaft in the circumferential direction around the axis of the driving shaft;

the rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating wheel, two connecting rods and at least two hooks, the rotating shaft is parallel to the driving shaft, the length of the rotating shaft is smaller than that of the driving shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the driving shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a second bearing, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with one end of each of the two connecting rods through the second bearings, the other ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the driving shaft, the rotating wheel and the rotating shaft are coaxially arranged, the rotating wheel and the top end of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected, the rotating wheel and the rubber block are positioned in the same plane, the maximum distance between the rotating wheel and the axis of the driving shaft is larger than the minimum distance between the rubber block and the axis of the driving;

the purification mechanism comprises a water tank, a second smoke pipe, an air pump, a stirring rod, a propeller, a power shaft, a support rod and a second motor, the water tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the main body, the top of the water tank is provided with an opening, one end of the second smoke pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, the other end of the second smoke tube is communicated with the inside of the main body, the air pump is arranged on the second smoke tube, both ends of the supporting rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the water tank, the power shaft is parallel to the driving shaft, one end of the power shaft is provided with a third bearing, one end of the power shaft is connected with the support rod through the third bearing, the second motor is fixedly connected with the support rod, the second motor is in transmission connection with the power shaft, the propeller is arranged in the middle of the power shaft, the stirring rod is perpendicular to the power shaft, and the other end of the power shaft is fixedly connected with the middle of the stirring rod.

Preferably, in order to improve the degree of automation of the smoking oven, the main body is provided with a control panel, the control panel is provided with a display screen and at least two control keys, the control panel is internally provided with a PLC, and the display screen and the control keys are electrically connected with the PLC.

Preferably, in order to improve the uniformity of the distribution of the flue gas in the main body, a third flue pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the main body on the side close to the smoke generator, the third flue pipe is parallel to the driving shaft, and a smoke exhaust groove is arranged on the side close to the driving shaft of the third flue pipe.

Preferably, in order to improve the accuracy of the control of the rotational speed of the drive shaft, the first motor is a servo motor.

Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the main body, the inner wall of the main body is coated with an anticorrosive coating.

Preferably, in order to reduce the probability of slipping between the runner and the rubber block, the runner is provided with anti-slip lines on the periphery.

Preferably, in order to improve the energy-saving performance of the smoking oven, the main body is provided with a solar panel.

Preferably, in order to improve the definition of the display screen, the display screen is a liquid crystal display screen.

Preferably, the water tank is made of stainless steel in order to prolong the service life of the water tank.

Preferably, in order to improve the sensitivity of the control key, the control key is a touch key.

The invention has the advantages that the smoking furnace with good smoking effect and the smoke purifying function can drive the meat product to rotate in the main body through the rotating mechanism, so that the meat product is smoked and roasted uniformly, the quality of the meat product processed by the smoking furnace is improved, compared with the existing rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism can drive the meat product to rotate around the driving shaft and simultaneously rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the meat product can be turned inside and outside while rotating, the uniformity of the meat product smoked and roasted is further improved, moreover, the smoke can be absorbed through the purifying mechanism, the quantity of the smoke discharged into the air is reduced, the environmental protection performance of the smoking furnace is improved, compared with the existing purifying mechanism, the purifying mechanism can stir water in the horizontal direction through the stirring rod, the water can flow in the vertical direction through the propeller, and the stirring of the water in the vertical direction is realized, the mixing uniformity of water and flue gas is improved, and the absorption effect of water on the flue gas is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a smoking oven with smoke purifying function according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the smoking oven with smoke purifying function of the present invention with good smoking effect;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a purifying mechanism of the smoking oven with smoke purifying function of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the air pump 2, the first motor, 3, the first smoke pipe, 4, the smoke generator, 5, the main body, 6, the water tank, 7, the second smoke pipe, 8, the rotating wheel, 9, the hook, 10, the rotating shaft, 11, the smoke exhaust groove, 12, the third smoke pipe, 13, the connecting rod, 14, the driving shaft, 15, the supporting rod, 16, the rubber block, 17, the second motor, 18, the stirring rod, 19, the propeller and 20, the power shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a smoking oven with a smoke purifying function and a good smoking effect comprises a main body 5, a smoke generator 4 and a first smoke tube 3, wherein the smoke generator 4 is arranged at one side of the main body 5, the smoke generator 4 is connected with the main body 5 through the first smoke tube 3, and the smoking oven also comprises a rotating mechanism and a purifying mechanism, the purifying mechanism is arranged at one side of the main body 5, and the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the main body 5;

the meat product can be driven to rotate in the main body 5 through the rotating mechanism, so that the meat product is smoked and roasted uniformly, the quality of the meat product processed by the smoking furnace is improved, the smoke can be absorbed through the purifying mechanism, the quantity of the smoke discharged into the air is reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the smoking furnace is improved;

as shown in fig. 2-3, the rotating mechanism includes a first motor 2, a driving shaft 14, a rubber block 16, and at least two rotating assemblies, the driving shaft 14 is disposed inside the main body 5, both ends of the driving shaft 14 are provided with first bearings, both ends of the driving shaft 14 are connected with the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the main body 5 through the first bearings, respectively, the first motor 2 is disposed on the top of the main body 5, the first motor 2 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 14, the rubber block 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the side of the main body 5 away from the smoke generator 4, and each rotating assembly is circumferentially and uniformly disposed on the outer periphery of the driving shaft 14 around the axis of the driving shaft 14;

as shown in fig. 2, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft 10, a rotating wheel 8, two connecting rods 13 and at least two hooks 9, the rotating shaft 10 is parallel to the driving shaft 14, the length of the rotating shaft 10 is less than that of the driving shaft 14, the rotating shaft 10 is disposed at one side of the driving shaft 14, both ends of the rotating shaft 10 are provided with second bearings, both ends of the rotating shaft 10 are respectively connected with one end of two connecting rods 13 through second bearings, the other ends of the two connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected with a driving shaft 14, the rotating wheel 8 and the rotating shaft 10 are coaxially arranged, the rotating wheel 8 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 10, the rotating wheel 8 and the rubber block 16 are positioned in the same plane, the maximum distance between the rotating wheel 8 and the axis of the driving shaft 14 is greater than the minimum distance between the rubber block 16 and the axis of the driving shaft 14, and the hooks 9 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rotating shaft 10;

an operator hangs the meat product on each hook 9, the driving shaft 14 is driven to rotate by the first motor 2, the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate around the driving shaft 14 under the transmission action of the connecting rod 13, the meat product can rotate around the driving shaft 14, the uniformity of meat product smoking is improved, when the rotating shaft 10 rotates to one side close to the rubber block 16, the rotating wheel 8 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate for a certain angle by the friction force between the rubber block 16 and the rotating wheel 8, the meat product is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 10 by the rotating shaft 10, the inside and outside overturning of the meat product is realized, the uniformity of meat product smoking is further improved, the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate for a certain angle by the rubber block 16 every time, when the rotating shaft 10 is far away from the rubber block 16, the rotating shaft 10 cannot rotate, and when the rotating shaft 10 rotates to one side close to the first smoke tube 3 of the driving shaft 14, the side surface of the rotating shaft 10 close to the first smoke tube 3 is changed, and when the rubber block 16 pushes the rotating shaft 10 to rotate for a circle, the meat product on the periphery of the rotating shaft 10 is evenly smoked, and the meat product smoking uniformity is further improved;

as shown in fig. 4, the purification mechanism includes a water tank 6, a second smoke tube 7, an air pump 1, a stirring rod 18, a propeller 19, a power shaft 20, a support rod 15 and a second motor 17, the water tank 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the main body 5, the top of the water tank 6 is provided with an opening, one end of the second smoke tube 7 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 6, the other end of the second smoke tube 7 is communicated with the inside of the main body 5, the air pump 1 is installed on the second smoke tube 7, both ends of the support rod 15 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the water tank 6, the power shaft 20 is parallel to the drive shaft 14, one end of the power shaft 20 is provided with a third bearing, one end of the power shaft 20 is connected with the support rod 15 through the third bearing, the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with the support rod 15, the second motor 17 is in transmission connection with the power shaft 20, the propeller 19 is installed at the, the stirring rod 18 is vertical to the power shaft 20, and the other end of the power shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the stirring rod 18;

provide power through air pump 1, bottom through the inside waste gas suction of second tobacco pipe 7 main part 5 inside water of water tank 6, then at the in-process that waste gas rises, absorb waste gas through water, the stability of power shaft 20 has been improved through bracing piece 15, provide power through second motor 17, rotate simultaneously through power shaft 20 drive puddler 18 and screw 19, smash waste gas bubble through puddler 18, make rivers flow in the horizontal direction through puddler 18 simultaneously, make waste gas and water misce bene, further smash waste gas bubble through screw 19, promote rivers from the top down flow through screw 19, make waste gas and water further misce bene, flow downwards through rivers simultaneously, the contact time of waste gas bubble with water has been prolonged, then the absorption effect of water fragmentation waste gas has been improved, the quantity of smoking stove waste gas emission has been reduced.

Preferably, in order to improve the automation degree of the smoking oven, the main body 5 is provided with a control panel, the control panel is provided with a display screen and at least two control keys, a PLC is arranged inside the control panel, and the display screen and each control key are electrically connected with the PLC;

the PLC is a programmable logic controller, it adopts a kind of programmable memory, it is used for its internal storage program, and can be used for executing instructions of logic operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetic operation, etc. facing to user, and utilizes digital or analog input/output to control various kinds of machinery or production process, its essence is a computer specially used for industrial control, its hardware structure is basically identical to microcomputer, generally is used for processing data and receiving and outputting instruction, and can be used for implementing central control, and the operator can utilize control key to send control signal to PLC, then utilize PLC to control operation of smoking oven, at the same time can utilize display screen to display working state of smoking oven, so that it can raise the automation degree of smoking oven.

Preferably, in order to improve the uniformity of the distribution of the flue gas in the main body 5, a third flue pipe 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the main body 5 on the side close to the smoke generator 4, the third flue pipe 12 is parallel to the driving shaft 14, and a flue discharging groove 11 is arranged on the side of the third flue pipe 12 close to the driving shaft 14;

the smoke is sent into the third smoke tube 12 through the first smoke tube 3, the smoke is discharged into the main body 5 through the smoke discharge groove 11, and the distribution area of the smoke discharge groove 11 is larger than that of the first smoke tube 3, so that the distribution uniformity of the smoke in the main body 5 is improved.

Preferably, the first motor 2 is a servo motor in order to improve the accuracy of the rotational speed control of the drive shaft 14.

Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the main body 5, the inner wall of the main body 5 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating;

the corrosion speed of the main body 5 is slowed down through the anti-corrosion coating, and the service life of the main body 5 is prolonged.

Preferably, in order to reduce the probability of slipping between the runner 8 and the rubber block 16, anti-slip lines are arranged on the periphery of the runner 8;

the friction force between the rotating wheel 8 and the rubber block 16 is increased through the anti-slip lines, and the slip probability between the rotating wheel 8 and the rubber block 16 is reduced.

Preferably, the main body 5 is provided with a solar panel to improve the energy saving performance of the smoking oven.

Preferably, in order to improve the definition of the display screen, the display screen is a liquid crystal display screen.

Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the water tank 6, the water tank 6 is made of stainless steel;

because the stainless steel has better corrosion resistance, the corrosion speed of the water tank 6 is slowed down, and the service life of the water tank 6 is prolonged.

Preferably, in order to improve the sensitivity of the control key, the control key is a touch key.

Operating personnel hangs the meat products on each couple 9, rotate around drive shaft 14 through first motor 2 drive axis of rotation 10, make the meat products rotate around drive shaft 14, the degree of consistency of meat products smoke and bake has been improved, when axis of rotation 10 rotates the one side that is close to block rubber 16, through the frictional force effect between block rubber 16 and the runner 8, make runner 8 drive axis of rotation 10 rotate certain angle, then it rotates around axis of rotation 10 to drive the meat products through axis of rotation 10, the inside and outside upset of meat products has then been realized, the degree of consistency of meat products smoke and bake has further been improved, provide power through air pump 1, bottom through the inside waste gas suction of second tobacco pipe 7 main part 5 inside water of 6 inside water tanks, then in-process that waste gas rises, absorb waste gas through water, the quantity of smoke and bake stove exhaust emission has been reduced.

Compared with the prior art, the smoking furnace with the smoke purifying function and good smoking effect can drive the meat product to rotate in the main body 5 through the rotating mechanism, so that the meat product is smoked and roasted uniformly, the quality of the meat product processed by the smoking furnace is improved, compared with the prior rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism can drive the meat product to rotate around the driving shaft 14 and also rotate around the rotating shaft 10, so that the meat product can be turned inside and outside while rotating, the uniformity of the meat product smoking and roasting is further improved, moreover, the smoke can be absorbed through the purifying mechanism, the quantity of the smoke discharged into the air is reduced, the environmental protection performance of the smoking furnace is improved, compared with the prior purifying mechanism, the purifying mechanism can stir water in the horizontal direction through the stirring rod 18, and the water can flow in the vertical direction through the propeller 19, the stirring of water in the vertical direction is realized, the uniformity of mixing of water and flue gas is improved, and the absorption effect of water on the flue gas is improved.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

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