Battery cell stacking method and system, electronic device and storage medium

文档序号:1848660 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 电芯堆叠方法、系统、电子装置和存储介质 (Battery cell stacking method and system, electronic device and storage medium ) 是由 唐健涛 谢军 于 2021-06-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请涉及一种电芯堆叠方法、系统、电子装置和存储介质,其中,该电芯堆叠方法包括:获取第一当前目标电芯模组需要堆叠的第一总电芯数量,并判断第一总电芯数量的奇偶性,在第一总电芯数量判断为奇数时,下发奇数逻辑策略;根据第一当前目标电芯模组的已堆叠电芯数量判断下一次堆叠过程所需的第一子电芯数量;在下一次堆叠过程所需的第一子电芯数量为奇数时,执行奇数逻辑策略,使产线上的第一实际电芯数量与第一子电芯数量相同;将产线上的第一实际电芯堆叠到第一当前目标电芯模组。解决了相关技术中存在堆叠奇数颗电芯需要增加设备成本的问题,实现了用同一套电芯堆叠设备既能够堆叠偶数的电芯模组,也能够堆叠奇数的电芯模组,提高生产效率。(The application relates to a cell stacking method, a cell stacking system, an electronic device and a storage medium, wherein the cell stacking method comprises the following steps: acquiring the number of first main battery cores required to be stacked by a first current target battery core module, judging the parity of the number of the first main battery cores, and issuing an odd-numbered logic strategy when the number of the first main battery cores is judged to be an odd number; judging the number of first sub-cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked cells of the first current target cell module; when the number of the first sub-battery cores required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing an odd logic strategy to enable the number of the first actual battery cores on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-battery cores; a first actual cell on the production line is stacked to a first current target cell module. The problem of exist among the correlation technique to pile up odd number electric core and need increase equipment cost is solved, realized piling up the electric core module that equipment can enough pile up the even number with same set of electric core, also can pile up the electric core module of odd number, improve production efficiency.)

1. A method of stacking cells, comprising:

acquiring the number of first main battery cores required to be stacked by a first current target battery core module, judging the parity of the number of the first main battery cores, and issuing an odd-numbered logic strategy when the number of the first main battery cores is judged to be an odd number;

judging the number of first sub-cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked cells of the first current target cell module; when the number of the first sub-battery cells required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing the odd logic strategy to enable the number of the first actual battery cells on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-battery cells;

stacking a first actual cell on the production line to the first current target cell module.

2. The cell stacking method of claim 1, wherein, when the first sub-cell number required by the next stacking process is an odd number, executing the odd logic strategy to make the first actual cell number on the production line the same as the first sub-cell number includes:

if the number of the first initial electric cores on the production line is larger than N and the position for placing the electric cores is arranged on the material supplementing platform, grabbing redundant electric cores on the production line to the material supplementing platform to enable the number of the first actual electric cores remaining on the production line to be N;

if the number of the first initial electric cores on the production line is smaller than or equal to N, grabbing the electric cores on the material supplementing platform to the production line under the condition that the sum of the number of the electric cores on the production line and the number of the electric cores on the material supplementing platform is larger than or equal to N, so that the number of the first actual electric cores on the production line meets N;

and N is the number of the first sub-battery cores required by the next stacking process, and N is an odd number.

3. The cell stacking method of claim 2, further comprising:

the first initial electric core is placed on the production line to be transported, a first in-place signal of the first initial electric core is obtained, feature detection is carried out on the first initial electric core based on the first in-place signal, the result of the feature detection is judged, and the first initial electric core which does not accord with preset conditions is removed from the production line.

4. The cell stacking method of claim 1, further comprising: after the odd-numbered logic strategy is executed, a second in-place signal of the first actual electric core is obtained, and electric core stacking pretreatment is carried out on the first actual electric core based on the second in-place signal.

5. The cell stacking method of claim 1, further comprising: and acquiring a third in-place signal of the first actual battery cell, and pre-stacking the first actual battery cell based on the third in-place signal.

6. The cell stacking method of claim 1, further comprising:

acquiring the quantity of second total cells to be stacked of a second current target cell module, judging the parity of the quantity of the second total cells, and issuing an even number logic strategy when the quantity of the second total cells is judged to be an even number;

judging the number of second sub-cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked cells of the second current target cell module; when the number of the second sub-battery cells required by the next stacking process is an even number, executing the even number logic strategy to enable the number of the second actual battery cells on the production line to be the same as the number of the second sub-battery cells;

and stacking a second actual battery cell on the production line to the second current target battery cell module.

7. The cell stacking method of claim 6, wherein when the second sub-cell number required by the next stacking process is an even number, the executing the even-numbered logic strategy makes the second actual cell number on the production line be the same as the second sub-cell number includes:

if the sum of the number of the battery cells on the production line and the material supplementing platform is larger than or equal to M, grabbing the battery cells on the material supplementing platform to the production line to enable the number of the second actual battery cells on the production line to meet M;

if the sum of the number of the electric cores on the production line and the material supplementing platform is less than M, grabbing all the electric cores on the production line onto the material supplementing platform, and then carrying out next electric core loading;

and M is the number of second sub-battery cores required by the next stacking sub-process, and M is an even number.

8. A cell stacking system, comprising: the device comprises a logic strategy issuing module, a logic strategy executing module and a battery cell stacking module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the logic strategy issuing module is used for acquiring the number of first total battery cells required to be stacked by a first current target battery cell module, judging the parity of the number of the first total battery cells, and issuing an odd-number logic strategy when the number of the first total battery cells is judged to be an odd number;

the logic strategy execution module is used for judging the number of first sub-battery cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked battery cells of the first current target battery cell module; when the number of the first sub-battery cells required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing the odd logic strategy to enable the number of the first actual battery cells on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-battery cells;

the cell stacking module is configured to stack a first actual cell on the production line to the first current target cell module.

9. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to perform the cell stacking method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the cell stacking method of any of claims 1 to 7.

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of battery module processes, and in particular, to a method and a system for stacking battery cells, an electronic device, and a storage medium.

Background

Along with the rapid development of the electric automobile industry, the application of the lithium battery on the electric automobile is more and more extensive, and under the ordinary condition, a plurality of battery cores are piled up the special battery core module that forms and can be regarded as the power source of whole car. Wherein, special electric core module has many models, pile up the electric core module that forms and pile up the electric core module that forms with odd number (for example 11) electric core including even number (for example 16) electric core.

In the correlation technique, the existing production facility for manufacturing power battery modules adopts 4 electric cores for one time to feed and match groups, and the basic scheme that 2 modules (4 electric cores are divided into two groups, and 2 electric cores of each group are respectively stacked to 2 modules) are synchronously stacked, so that the existing production facility can only process even electric cores (4) once. For a cell module formed by stacking odd number (for example, 11) cells, the implementation is generally achieved by adding special equipment for stacking odd number cells, and the like, which may result in an increase in equipment cost.

Aiming at the problem that the equipment cost is increased when odd electric cores are stacked in the related technology, no effective solution is provided at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment provides a cell stacking method, a cell stacking system, an electronic device and a storage medium, so as to solve the problem that the stacking of odd cells in the related art needs to increase the equipment cost.

In a first aspect, in this embodiment, a cell stacking method is provided, including:

acquiring the number of first main battery cores required to be stacked by a first current target battery core module, judging the parity of the number of the first main battery cores, and issuing an odd-numbered logic strategy when the number of the first main battery cores is judged to be an odd number;

judging the number of first sub-cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked cells of the first current target cell module; when the number of the first sub-battery cells required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing the odd logic strategy to enable the number of the first actual battery cells on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-battery cells;

stacking a first actual cell on the production line to the first current target cell module.

In some embodiments, when the number of the first sub-cells required for the next stacking process is an odd number, executing the odd logic policy to make the first actual cell number on the production line the same as the first sub-cell number includes:

if the number of the first initial electric cores on the production line is larger than N and the position for placing the electric cores is arranged on the material supplementing platform, grabbing redundant electric cores on the production line to the material supplementing platform to enable the number of the first actual electric cores remaining on the production line to be N;

if the number of the first initial electric cores on the production line is smaller than or equal to N, grabbing the electric cores on the material supplementing platform to the production line under the condition that the sum of the number of the electric cores on the production line and the number of the electric cores on the material supplementing platform is larger than or equal to N, so that the number of the first actual electric cores on the production line meets N;

and N is the number of the first sub-battery cores required by the next stacking process, and N is an odd number.

In some of these embodiments, further comprising: the first initial electric core is placed on the production line to be transported, a first in-place signal of the first initial electric core is obtained, feature detection is carried out on the first initial electric core based on the first in-place signal, the result of the feature detection is judged, and the first initial electric core which does not accord with preset conditions is removed from the production line.

In some of these embodiments, further comprising: after the odd-numbered logic strategy is executed, a second in-place signal of the first actual electric core is obtained, and electric core stacking pretreatment is carried out on the first actual electric core based on the second in-place signal.

In some of these embodiments, further comprising: and acquiring a third in-place signal of the first actual battery cell, and pre-stacking the first actual battery cell based on the third in-place signal.

In some of these embodiments, further comprising:

acquiring the quantity of second total cells to be stacked of a second current target cell module, judging the parity of the quantity of the second total cells, and issuing an even number logic strategy when the quantity of the second total cells is judged to be an even number;

judging the number of second sub-cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked cells of the second current target cell module; when the number of the second sub-battery cells required by the next stacking process is an even number, executing the even number logic strategy to enable the number of the second actual battery cells on the production line to be the same as the number of the second sub-battery cells;

and stacking a second actual battery cell on the production line to the second current target battery cell module.

In some embodiments, when the second sub-cell number required by the next stacking process is an even number, executing the even logic policy to make the second actual cell number on the production line the same as the second sub-cell number includes:

if the sum of the number of the battery cells on the production line and the material supplementing platform is larger than or equal to M, grabbing the battery cells on the material supplementing platform to the production line to enable the number of the second actual battery cells on the production line to meet M;

if the sum of the number of the electric cores on the production line and the material supplementing platform is less than M, grabbing all the electric cores on the production line onto the material supplementing platform, and then carrying out next electric core loading;

and M is the number of second sub-battery cores required by the next stacking sub-process, and M is an even number.

In a second aspect, a cell stacking system is provided in the present embodiment, including: the device comprises a logic strategy issuing module, a logic strategy executing module and a battery cell stacking module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the logic strategy issuing module is used for acquiring the number of first total battery cells required to be stacked by a first current target battery cell module, judging the parity of the number of the first total battery cells, and issuing an odd-number logic strategy when the number of the first total battery cells is judged to be an odd number;

the logic strategy execution module is used for judging the number of first sub-battery cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked battery cells of the first current target battery cell module; when the number of the first sub-battery cells required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing the odd logic strategy to enable the number of the first actual battery cells on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-battery cells;

the cell stacking module is configured to stack a first actual cell on the production line to the first current target cell module.

In a third aspect, in this embodiment, an electronic device is provided, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the battery cell stacking method according to the first aspect is implemented.

In a fourth aspect, in the present embodiment, there is provided a storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the cell stacking method of the first aspect.

Compared with the related art, in the cell stacking method, the system, the electronic device and the storage medium provided in this embodiment, the odd-numbered logic strategy is issued when the number of the first total cells is determined to be an odd number by acquiring the number of the first total cells to be stacked by the first current target cell module, and determining the parity of the number of the first total cells; judging the number of first sub-cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked cells of the first current target cell module; when the number of the first sub-battery cores required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing an odd logic strategy to enable the number of the first actual battery cores on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-battery cores; a first actual cell on the production line is stacked to a first current target cell module. The problem of exist among the correlation technique and pile up odd number electric core and need increase equipment cost is solved in this application, has realized piling up the electric core module that equipment can enough pile up the even number with same set of electric core, also can pile up the electric core module of odd number, improves production efficiency.

The details of one or more embodiments of the application are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below to provide a more thorough understanding of the application.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a hardware configuration block diagram of a terminal of a cell stacking method according to the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a first flowchart of a cell stacking method according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating the implementation of an odd logic strategy in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a second flowchart of a cell stacking method according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a flow chart of a cell stacking method in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating the implementation of an even logic policy in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a first structural block diagram of a cell stacking system according to the present embodiment;

fig. 8 is a structural block diagram of a battery cell stacking system of the present embodiment.

In the figure: 71. a logic strategy issuing module; 72. a logic policy enforcement module; 73. a cell stacking module; 81. a battery core pretreatment module; 82. a stacking pretreatment module; 83. pre-stacking the modules.

Detailed Description

For a clearer understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the present application, reference is made to the following description and accompanying drawings.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the same general meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The use of the terms "a" and "an" and "the" and similar referents in the context of this application do not denote a limitation of quantity, either in the singular or the plural. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "has," "having," and any variations thereof, as referred to in this application, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions; for example, a process, method, and system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or modules (elements) is not limited to the listed steps or modules, but may include other steps or modules (elements) not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Reference throughout this application to "connected," "coupled," and the like is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Reference to "a plurality" in this application means two or more. "and/or" describes an association relationship of associated objects, meaning that three relationships may exist, for example, "A and/or B" may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In general, the character "/" indicates a relationship in which the objects associated before and after are an "or". The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in this application are used for distinguishing between similar items and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.

The method embodiments provided in the present embodiment may be executed in a terminal, a computer, or a similar computing device. For example, the terminal is operated on, and fig. 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of the terminal in the cell stacking method according to the embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the terminal may include one or more processors 102 (only one shown in fig. 1) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA. The terminal may also include a transmission device 106 for communication functions and an input-output device 108. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the structure shown in fig. 1 is merely an illustration and is not intended to limit the structure of the terminal described above. For example, the terminal may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 1.

The memory 104 may be configured to store a computer program, for example, a software program and a module of application software, such as a computer program corresponding to the cell stacking method in the present embodiment, and the processor 102 executes the computer program stored in the memory 104, thereby executing various functional applications and data processing, that is, implementing the method described above. The memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 102, which may be connected to the terminal over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.

The transmission device 106 is used to receive or transmit data via a network. The network described above includes a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network adapter (NIC) that can be connected to other Network devices through a base station to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the internet in a wireless manner.

In this embodiment, a cell stacking method is provided, and fig. 2 is a first flowchart of the cell stacking method of this embodiment, and referring to fig. 2, the process includes the following steps:

step S201, acquiring a number of first total battery cells that need to be stacked in a first current target battery cell module, determining parity of the number of the first total battery cells, and issuing an odd-numbered logic policy when the number of the first total battery cells is determined to be an odd number.

The first current target battery cell module is formed by stacking a plurality of first total battery cells, the types of the stacked first current target battery cell modules are different according to the different number of the first total battery cells, and especially when the number of the first total battery cells is different from that of the first total battery cells in odd number and even number, the mode that the first total battery cells are stacked into the first current target battery cell module is greatly different. Because of the above differences, it is necessary to obtain the number of first total cells to be stacked of each first current target cell module, especially parity information of the number of first total cells to be stacked, before stacking each first current target cell module, and directly determine the stacking manner of the first total cells. The parity of the number of the first total cells to be stacked is different, and the stacking manner of the first total cells is also different. When the number of the first total battery cells is determined to be an odd number, the stacking mode of the first total battery cells needs to be based on a preset odd number logic strategy. Therefore, when the number of the first bus cells to be stacked is an odd number, the odd-numbered logic policy needs to be issued to the stacking system.

Step S202, judging the number of first sub-cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked cells of the first current target cell module; and when the number of the first sub-battery cores required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing an odd logic strategy to enable the number of the first actual battery cores on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-battery cores.

The stacking of the battery cells is a gradually overlapping process, and to complete the stacking of a first current target module, different batches of first sub-battery cells are required to be continuously transported to a stacking station for stacking. For example: the method comprises the steps that a first current target battery cell module comprising 16 battery cells is divided into 4 batches of first sub-battery cells for transportation and stacking in a mode of loading and matching 4 battery cells, and the number of the first sub-battery cells stacked in the last batch is 4; a first current target battery cell module comprising 11 battery cells is divided into 3 batches of first sub-battery cells for transportation and stacking in a mode of loading and matching 4 battery cells, and the number of the first sub-battery cells stacked in the last batch is 3; the way of stacking 4 cells is different from the way of stacking 3 cells.

Therefore, it is necessary to determine the number of first sub-cells required for the next stacking process according to the number of stacked cells of the first current target cell module, so as to determine which stacking logic is to be executed in the next stacking process. And when the number of the first sub-battery cores required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing an odd logic strategy, and forming first actual battery cores on a production line, wherein the number of the first actual battery cores is the same as the number of the first sub-battery cores.

Step S203, stacking a first actual cell on the production line to a first current target cell module.

And according to the determined odd-numbered logic strategy, enabling the number of the first actual electric cores on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-electric cores, and stacking the first actual electric cores to a first current target electric core module. The stacking can move the first actual battery cell to the stacking table through the servo clamping jaw, the servo clamping jaw loosens the first actual battery cell after the first actual battery cell reaches the designated coordinate, and the first actual battery cell is stacked to the first current target battery cell module.

Through the steps, the number of first main battery cores required to be stacked by a first current target battery core module is obtained, and when the number of the first main battery cores is judged to be odd, an odd-numbered logic strategy is issued; judging the number of first sub-cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked cells of the first current target cell module; when the number of the first sub-cells required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing an odd number logic strategy, and enabling the number of the first actual cells on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-cells by grabbing redundant cells from the production line to the material supplementing table or grabbing cells from the material supplementing table to the production line; pile up first current target electric core module with first actual electric core on producing the line, to piling up of odd electric core after accomplishing. The problem of exist among the correlation technique to pile up odd number electric core and need increase equipment cost is solved, realized piling up the electric core module that equipment can enough pile up the even number with same set of electric core, also can pile up the electric core module of odd number, improve production efficiency.

Fig. 3 is a specific flowchart of executing an odd-numbered logic strategy in this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, when the number of the first sub-cells required by the next stacking process is odd, the executing the odd-numbered logic strategy to make the first actual cell number on the production line the same as the first sub-cell number includes:

s301, if the number of the first initial electric cores on the production line is larger than N, and the position for placing the electric cores is arranged on the material supplementing platform, grabbing redundant electric cores on the production line to the material supplementing platform to enable the number of the first residual actual electric cores on the production line to be N; and N is the number of the first sub-battery cores required by the next stacking process, and is an odd number.

S302, if the number of the first initial electric cores on the production line is smaller than or equal to N, the electric cores on the material supplementing platform are grabbed to the production line under the condition that the sum of the number of the electric cores on the production line and the number of the electric cores on the material supplementing platform is larger than or equal to N, and the number of the first actual electric cores on the production line meets N. And N is the number of the first sub-battery cores required by the next stacking process, and is an odd number.

Optionally, N is 3. Under the condition that N is 3, if the existing electric cores of the production line just meet 3 electric cores, the processing is not carried out, and the next stacking step is directly carried out; if the number of the existing electric cores of the production line is less than 3, the mechanical arm automatically grabs the electric core of the material supplementing platform to the production line for formula processing, the electric core is processed after the formula processing, and the processed electric core mechanical arms are piled up after being grabbed two by two; if it is more than 3 to produce the current electric core of line, then the manipulator snatchs 1 to the material filling bench with producing the line electric core automatically, then the electric core carries out the prescription and handles, and the prescription is handled the aftertreatment electric core, and two liang of back snatchs of electric core manipulator after handling piles up. In an optional embodiment, there are 3 positions for placing the electric core on the replenishing table, and therefore, before the manipulator automatically grabs 1 production line electric core onto the replenishing table, it is necessary to determine whether there is a position for placing the electric core on the replenishing table. If the feeding table has no position, the relevant position on the feeding table needs to be emptied to place the battery cell grabbed from the production line.

Through the steps, the requirement of stacking odd electric cores is met by grabbing redundant electric cores to the material supplementing platform or grabbing the electric cores to the production line from the material supplementing platform on the same production line based on the existing equipment, the problem that the stacking of the odd electric cores needs to increase the equipment cost in the related technology is solved, and the purpose of stacking the first current target electric core module including the odd electric cores by using the same electric core stacking device is achieved.

Fig. 4 is a second flowchart of the cell stacking method according to the embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 4, in addition to steps S201 to S203, the cell stacking method according to the embodiment of the present application further includes: s401, the first initial battery cell is placed on a production line to be transported, a first in-place signal of the first initial battery cell is obtained, feature detection is conducted on the first initial battery cell based on the first in-place signal, a result of the feature detection is judged, and the first initial battery cell which does not accord with preset conditions is removed from the production line. The first in-place signal can be triggered by in-place detection equipment (such as a photoelectric sensor), the PLC can control the detection equipment to detect the first initial cell and feed back a detection result to the PLC, and the PLC rejects the cells which do not meet the requirement based on the detection result.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the method further includes: s402, after the odd-numbered logic strategy is executed, a second in-place signal of the first actual electric core is obtained, and electric core stacking pretreatment is carried out on the first actual electric core based on the second in-place signal. The second signal that targets in place can trigger the stopper, blocks the process of transporting of first actual electric core, can use the manual work to pile up the pretreatment to first actual electric core, presses the completion button after the manual work is accomplished the operation, can trigger the stopper and move away from, and first actual electric core continues to transport.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the method further includes: and S403, acquiring a third in-place signal of the first actual electric core, and pre-stacking the first actual electric core based on the third in-place signal. The third in-place signal can be triggered by in-place detection equipment (such as a photoelectric sensor), the PLC starts the three-axis servo clamping jaw to clamp 2 electric cores at a single time according to the third in-place signal, the electric cores are placed on the pre-stacking table, and after the specified coordinate parameters are reached, the electric cores are loosened by the three-axis servo clamping jaw, so that pre-stacking of 2 first actual electric cores is completed.

Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a cell stacking method in the embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 5, the cell stacking method in the embodiment of the present application further includes, in addition to the above steps S201 to S203:

s501, acquiring the number of second total cells to be stacked of a second current target cell module, judging the parity of the number of the second total cells, and issuing an even number logic strategy when the number of the second total cells is judged to be an even number;

s502, judging the number of second sub-cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked cells of a second current target cell module; when the number of second sub-battery cores required in the next stacking process is an even number, executing an even number logic strategy to enable the number of second actual battery cores on the production line to be the same as the number of second sub-battery cores;

s503, stacking a second actual cell on the production line to a second current target cell module.

Fig. 6 is a specific flowchart of executing an even-numbered logic strategy in this embodiment, referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments, when the number of second sub-cells required by the next stacking process is an even number, the executing the even-numbered logic strategy to make the second actual cell number on the production line the same as the second sub-cell number includes:

s601, if the sum of the number of the electric cores on the production line and the material supplementing platform is larger than or equal to M, grabbing the electric cores on the material supplementing platform to the production line to enable the number of second actual electric cores on the production line to meet the number of M, wherein M is the number of second sub-electric cores required by the next stacking sub-process;

and S602, if the sum of the number of the electric cores on the production line and the material supplementing platform is less than M, grabbing all the electric cores on the production line to the material supplementing platform, and then carrying out next electric core loading, wherein M is the number of second sub-electric cores required by the next stacking sub-process.

Optionally, M is 4. 4 electric core material loading gets into electric core detection station, and it is removed to need the manipulator to snatch when electric core is bad to appear, need the system to judge the state of producing line and feeding platform this moment after removing: if the existing cell and the supplementing platform cell of the production line are more than or equal to the formula cell requirement (4 cells) of the production line, the manipulator automatically grabs the supplementing platform cell to the production line for formula processing, the cell is processed after the formula processing, and the processed cell manipulators pick up and stack every two cells; if the existing electric core of the production line is less than the formula electric core requirement (4 pieces) of the production line by adding the material supplementing platform electric core, the mechanical arm automatically grabs the production line electric core to the material supplementing platform, and the production line carries out the next round of electric core detection.

Through the steps, the requirement of stacking even electric cores is met by grabbing the electric cores from the material supplementing platform to the production line or the electric cores are grabbed to the material supplementing platform under the condition that the sum of the electric cores of the production line and the material supplementing platform does not meet the condition based on the existing equipment on the same production line, and then the next round of electric core detection is directly carried out. The purpose that the first current target battery cell module comprising odd battery cells and the second current target battery cell module comprising even battery cells can be stacked by the same battery cell stacking device is achieved.

It should be noted that the steps illustrated in the above-described flow diagrams or in the flow diagrams of the figures may be performed in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and that, although a logical order is illustrated in the flow diagrams, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than here.

In this embodiment, a cell stacking system is further provided, and the system is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not repeated after the description is given. The terms "module," "unit," "subunit," and the like as used below may implement a combination of software and/or hardware for a predetermined function. While the system described in the embodiments below is preferably implemented in software, implementations in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware are also possible and contemplated.

Fig. 7 is a first structural block diagram of the cell stacking system of this embodiment, and as shown in fig. 7, the system includes: a logic strategy issuing module 71, a logic strategy executing module 72 and a battery cell stacking module 73; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

a logic policy issuing module 71, configured to acquire a number of first total battery cells that need to be stacked in a first current target battery cell module, determine parity of the number of the first total battery cells, and issue an odd-numbered logic policy when the number of the first total battery cells is determined to be an odd number;

a logic policy execution module 72, configured to determine, according to the number of stacked cells of the first current target cell module, the number of first sub-cells required in the next stacking process; when the number of the first sub-battery cores required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing an odd logic strategy to enable the number of the first actual battery cores on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-battery cores;

the cell stacking module 73 is configured to stack a first actual cell on the production line to a first current target cell module.

In some embodiments, the logic policy issuing module 71 is further configured to obtain a second total number of cells that a second current target cell module needs to be stacked, determine parity of the second total number of cells, and issue an even-numbered logic policy when the second total number of cells is determined to be an even number; the logic policy executing module 72 is further configured to determine, according to the number of stacked cells of the second current target cell module, the number of second sub-cells required in the next stacking process; when the number of the second sub-battery cells required by the next stacking process is an even number, executing the even number logic strategy to enable the number of the second actual battery cells on the production line to be the same as the number of the second sub-battery cells; the above-mentioned cell stacking module 73 is further configured to stack a second actual cell on the production line onto the second current target cell module.

In some embodiments, the logic policy executing module 72 is configured to, when the number of the first sub-cells required by the next stacking process is an odd number, execute the odd-numbered logic policy to make the first actual number of cells on the production line be equal to the first number of sub-cells, including: if the number of the first initial electric cores on the production line is larger than N and the position for placing the electric cores is arranged on the material supplementing platform, grabbing redundant electric cores on the production line to the material supplementing platform to enable the number of the first actual electric cores remaining on the production line to be N; if the number of the first initial electric cores on the production line is smaller than or equal to N, grabbing the electric cores on the material supplementing platform to the production line under the condition that the sum of the number of the electric cores on the production line and the number of the electric cores on the material supplementing platform is larger than or equal to N, so that the number of the first actual electric cores on the production line meets N; and N is the number of the first sub-battery cores required by the next stacking process, and N is an odd number.

In some embodiments, the logic policy executing module 72 is further configured to, when the number of the second sub-cells required by the next stacking process is an even number, execute an even-numbered logic policy to make the second actual cell number on the production line the same as the second sub-cell number, including: if the sum of the number of the electric cores on the production line and the material supplementing platform is larger than or equal to M, grabbing the electric cores on the material supplementing platform to the production line to enable the number of second actual electric cores on the production line to meet M; if the sum of the number of the electric cores on the production line and the material supplementing platform is less than M, grabbing all the electric cores on the production line onto the material supplementing platform, and then carrying out next electric core feeding; and M is the number of second sub-battery cores required by the next stacking sub-process, and M is an even number.

Fig. 8 is a structural block diagram of a second battery cell stacking system of this embodiment, and as shown in fig. 8, the system further includes a battery cell preprocessing module 81, in addition to the modules 71 to 73, configured to place a first initial battery cell on a production line for transportation, obtain a first in-place signal of the first initial battery cell, perform feature detection on the first initial battery cell based on the first in-place signal, determine a result of the feature detection, and reject the first initial battery cell that does not meet a preset condition from the production line.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the apparatus further includes a pre-stack processing module 82, configured to obtain a second in-place signal of the first actual battery cell after the odd-numbered logic strategy is executed, and perform battery cell pre-stack processing on the first actual battery cell based on the second in-place signal.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the method further includes a pre-stacking module 83, configured to acquire a third in-place signal of the first actual cell, and pre-stack the first actual cell based on the third in-place signal.

The above modules may be functional modules or program modules, and may be implemented by software or hardware. For a module implemented by hardware, the modules may be located in the same processor; or the modules can be respectively positioned in different processors in any combination.

There is also provided in this embodiment an electronic device comprising a memory having a computer program stored therein and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments.

Optionally, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device and an input/output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input/output device is connected to the processor.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor may be configured to execute the following steps by a computer program:

and S1, acquiring the number of first total battery cells required to be stacked by the first current target battery cell module, judging the parity of the number of the first total battery cells, and issuing an odd-numbered logic strategy when the number of the first total battery cells is judged to be an odd number.

S2, judging the number of first sub-battery cells required by the next stacking process according to the number of stacked battery cells of the first current target battery cell module; and when the number of the first sub-battery cores required in the next stacking process is an odd number, executing an odd logic strategy to enable the number of the first actual battery cores on the production line to be the same as the number of the first sub-battery cores.

S3, stacking the first actual cell on the production line to the first current target cell module.

The following describes a step of stacking the battery cells in a practical application scenario by using the battery cell stacking method, including:

(1) and (4) battery core feeding and battery core pretreatment.

On a production line, after 4 battery cells are loaded, a signal is triggered through an in-place detection mechanism (such as a photoelectric sensor), a PLC (programmable logic controller) acquires the signal and then sends a command to control a detector to carry out multiple detections (such as thickness, height and the like) on the battery cells, and the detection values are fed back to the PLC. The PLC controller forwards the detection value to an MES manufacturing execution system, the MES manufacturing execution system judges the detection value according to a set standard range, and feeds back a judgment result (OK/NG) to the PLC controller after the judgment is finished, and the PLC controller executes different operations according to the result: when the judgment result is OK, the battery core operates normally; and when the judgment result is NG, discharging the current battery core. After the processing is finished, the PLC commands the transplanting mechanism to move 4 electric cores to the next station (the electric core formula is turned over).

(2) And (5) overturning the battery cell formula.

The 4 electric cores trigger signals through the in-place detection mechanism, the PLC sends the trigger request to the MES manufacturing execution system, and the MES manufacturing execution system calculates the current formula logic (odd logic or even logic) according to the counter (calculating the number of the produced electric cores). After the formula logic is confirmed, the odd logic or the even logic is issued to the PLC, the PLC judges the number of the battery cells of the feeding table and the number of the battery cells of the production line according to the odd logic or the even logic, the odd logic strategy or the even logic strategy is further executed according to a judgment result, the battery cells are placed on a tray of the production line by a manipulator according to the formula, a trigger completion signal is sent to the PLC after the action is completed, and the PLC controls the operation of a production line and transfers the battery cells on the tray to the next station.

(3) And (6) pre-processing battery cell stacking.

After the battery cell tray is in place, the in-place stopper is triggered, the battery cell is operated manually, the completion button is pressed after the operation is completed, the stopper is triggered to move away, and the tray continuously rotates to the next station (namely, the battery cells are pre-stacked).

(4) The electric cores are pre-stacked.

The tray drives electric core and passes through the detection mechanism trigger signal that targets in place, the PLC controller is according to the signal that targets in place, start the servo clamping jaw single of triaxial and press from both sides 2 electric cores and get, place and pile the bench in advance, the servo clamping jaw of triaxial loosens electric core after reacing appointed coordinate parameter, then it gets back to tray electricity core top and continues to press from both sides and get 2 electric cores (shielding 1 electric core's sensor under the odd number logic to press from both sides, 1 electric core is got to repeated pile logic in advance, accomplish single tray pile in advance after, the carousel will pile in advance that electric core is rotatory 180.

(5) And stacking the battery cells.

The rotation targets in place and triggers the signal that targets in place, the PLC controller starts servo clamping jaw according to the signal that targets in place and moves the good electric core of prestack to piling up the platform, the electric core is loosened to the clamping jaw after arriving appointed coordinate parameter, then get back to tray electricity core top and continue to press from both sides and get electric core (press from both sides under the even number logic strategy and get 2 electric cores, press from both sides under the odd number logic strategy and get 1 electric core), repeat the prestack logic, until piling up the counter and reaching the settlement formulation value, the platform that shuttles back will pile up the module after accomplishing and send to next station, the empty platform that shuttles back of next station returns.

It should be noted that, for specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and optional implementations, and details are not described again in this embodiment.

In addition, in combination with the cell stacking method provided in the foregoing embodiment, a storage medium may also be provided in this embodiment. The storage medium having stored thereon a computer program; the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements any one of the cell stacking methods in the above embodiments.

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this application and are not intended to be limiting. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples provided herein without any inventive step, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

It is obvious that the drawings are only examples or embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application can be applied to other similar cases according to the drawings without creative efforts. Moreover, it should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developers' specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, which may vary from one implementation to another.

The term "embodiment" is used herein to mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is to be expressly or implicitly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described in this application may be combined with other embodiments without conflict.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the patent protection. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

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