Laser cutting equipment of fitment panel

文档序号:1385707 发布日期:2020-08-18 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种装修板材的激光切割设备 (Laser cutting equipment of fitment panel ) 是由 杨金银 于 2020-05-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种装修板材的激光切割设备,其结构包括控制器、激光切割结构、龙门架、侧支架、切割平台,控制器后端与龙门架左前端相贴合且通过机械连接,龙门架贯穿于激光切割结构上且通过滑动连接,本发明通过设置激光控制结构,致使激光控制器箱能够平稳的在龙门架上滑动,以此来使激光发射头能够自动的对板材进行水平移动切割,通过设置遮挡架结构,所产生的火花将会直接的被遮挡罩结构遮挡住,有效的避免火花随意向外飞溅,通过设置遮挡罩结构,当内壁环上吸附着大量的热能后,将会发烫,在隔热槽内部填充有珍珠岩,能够有效的对内壁环上方的热能进行隔绝的作用,避免热能传递到外支壳上去,致使外支壳发烫,误烫伤工作人员。(The invention provides laser cutting equipment for decoration plates, which structurally comprises a controller, a laser cutting structure, a portal frame, a side bracket and a cutting platform, wherein the rear end of the controller is attached to the left front end of the portal frame and is mechanically connected with the left front end of the portal frame, the portal frame penetrates through the laser cutting structure and is connected with the laser cutting structure in a sliding manner, a laser control structure is arranged, so that a laser controller box can stably slide on the portal frame, the laser emitting head can automatically horizontally move and cut the plates, the generated sparks can be directly shielded by a shielding cover structure through the shielding frame structure, the sparks are effectively prevented from randomly splashing outwards, and the sparks can be heated after a large amount of heat energy is adsorbed on an inner wall ring through the shielding cover structure, perlite is filled in a heat insulation groove, and can effectively insulate the heat energy above the inner wall ring, avoid heat energy to transmit to outer support shell on, cause outer branch shell to scald the staff by mistake.)

1. The utility model provides a laser cutting equipment of fitment panel, its structure includes controller (C1), laser cutting structure (C2), portal frame (C3), side support (C4), cutting platform (C5), laminating and passing through mechanical connection of controller (C1) rear end and portal frame (C3) left front end, portal frame (C3) run through on laser cutting structure (C2) and through sliding connection, install on side support (C4) and sliding connection portal frame (C3) both sides, be equipped with cutting platform (C5) between side support (C4) and be connected through the electric welding, its characterized in that:

laser cutting structure (C2) includes laser control structure (C21), laser emission head (C22), shelters from a structure (C23), laser emission head (C22) embedding is installed on laser control structure (C21) and the circular telegram is connected, shelter from a structure (C23) embedding and install in laser control structure (C21) lower extreme.

2. A laser cutting apparatus for finishing boards as claimed in claim 1 wherein: laser control structure (C21) includes laser controller case (211), slide bar (212), screw thread annular groove (213), balancing hole (214), fixture block (215), slide bar (212) are equipped with two altogether, and all weld in laser controller case (211) left side, screw thread annular groove (213), balancing hole (214) all are integrated structure with fixture block (215), the right side of fixture block (215) welds with the interior right wall of laser controller case (211).

3. A laser cutting apparatus for finishing boards as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the shielding frame structure (C23) comprises a connecting structure (231), a shielding cover structure (232) and a limiting ring frame (233), wherein the upper end of the shielding cover structure (232) is embedded and installed at the lower end of the connecting structure (231), and the upper end of the connecting structure (231) is mechanically connected with the lower end of the limiting ring frame (233).

4. A laser cutting apparatus for finishing boards as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the outer end of the limit ring frame (233) is of a square structure, and the upper end of the limit ring frame is gradually reduced from outside to inside.

5. A laser cutting apparatus for finishing boards as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the connecting structure (231) comprises a support plate block (311), a connecting plate (312), a guide post (313), a threaded rod (314) and a rotating ring (315), wherein the guide post (313) penetrates through the support plate block (311) and is in sliding connection with the support plate block, the guide post (313) and the threaded rod (314) are integrally cast, the guide post (313) and the rotating ring (315) are integrally cast, the support plate block (311) is embedded into the connecting plate (312), the guide post (313) is embedded into the connecting plate (312), and the upper end of the support plate block (311) is welded with the lower end of the limiting ring frame (233).

6. A laser cutting apparatus for finishing boards as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the shield structure (232) includes inner wall ring (321), end ring (322), outer support shell (323), heat-insulating groove (324), inhales sound groove (325), goes up top ring frame (326), inner wall ring (321) is gone up the inner wall and is welded mutually with last top ring frame (326) outer loop, inner wall ring (321) registrate in outer support shell (323), be equipped with heat-insulating groove (324) between inner wall ring (321) and outer support shell (323), inhale sound groove (325) nestification at heat-insulating groove (324) inner ring, end ring (322) upper end welds mutually with outer support shell (323) lower extreme, it inlays and installs in connection structure (231) lower extreme to go up top ring frame (326) upper end.

7. A laser cutting apparatus for finishing boards as claimed in claim 6 wherein: go up top ring frame (326) including embedding pole (261), shrouding (262), centre bore (263), embedding pole (261) evenly welds in shrouding (262) upper end, shrouding (262) and centre bore (263) structure as an organic whole, embedding pole (261) are inlayed and are installed in connection structure (231) lower extreme.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of laser, in particular to laser cutting equipment for decoration plates.

Background

Laser cutting machine utilizes laser emitter to launch the laser beam of high power density, and carries out cutting accuracy and efficiency through the laser beam to panel and all is higher than ordinary cutting machine in the past, causes present most dalle all to carry out processing to it through laser cutting machine, but prior art has following defect:

when cutting panel, can produce a large amount of sparks, and the spark can be shot to splash four, will form black solid matter after the spark cooling, cause on the panel and around the cutting machine will produce a large amount of waste residues, need follow-up staff to clear up it.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides laser cutting equipment for decoration plates, which solves the problems that when the plates are cut, a large amount of sparks are generated, the sparks are splashed by four jets, and black solid matters are formed after the sparks are cooled, so that a large amount of waste residues are generated on the plates and around a cutting machine, and the waste residues need to be cleaned by follow-up workers.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a laser cutting equipment of fitment panel, its structure includes controller, laser cutting structure, portal frame, collateral branch frame, cutting platform, the laminating of controller rear end and portal frame left side front end just passes through mechanical connection, the portal frame runs through in laser cutting structure and through sliding connection, install on the collateral branch frame and sliding connection portal frame both sides, be equipped with cutting platform between the collateral branch frame and be connected through electric welding, the laser cutting structure includes laser control structure, laser emission head, shelters from a structure, the first embedding of laser emission is installed in laser control structure and is switched on the connection, shelter from a structure embedding and install in laser control structure lower extreme.

Preferably, the laser control structure includes laser controller case, slide bar, screw thread annular, balancing hole, fixture block, the slide bar is equipped with two altogether, and all welds in laser controller incasement left side, screw thread annular, balancing hole all are integrated structure with the fixture block, the fixture block right side welds with laser controller incasement right wall, the balancing hole is cylindrical slotted hole structure, and mutually supports with the screw thread annular.

Preferably, the shielding frame structure comprises a connecting structure, a shielding cover structure and a limiting ring frame, the upper end of the shielding cover structure is embedded and installed at the lower end of the connecting structure, the upper end of the connecting structure is mechanically connected with the lower end of the limiting ring frame, and the shielding cover structure is of a circular groove structure.

Preferably, the outer end of the limit ring frame is of a square structure, and the upper end of the limit ring frame is gradually reduced from outside to inside.

Preferably, the connecting structure comprises a support plate block, a connecting plate, a guide pillar, a threaded rod and a rotating ring, the guide pillar penetrates through the support plate block and is in sliding connection with the threaded rod, the guide pillar and the threaded rod are integrally cast, the guide pillar and the rotating ring are integrally cast, the support plate block is embedded into the connecting plate, the guide pillar is embedded into the connecting plate, the upper end of the support plate block is welded with the lower end of the limiting ring frame, and one sixteenth outer end of the threaded rod is of an inclined surface structure.

Preferably, the shielding cover structure comprises an inner wall ring, a bottom ring, an outer supporting shell, a heat insulation groove, a sound absorption groove and an upper top ring frame, the inner wall of the inner wall ring is welded with the outer ring of the upper top ring frame, the inner wall ring is sleeved in the outer supporting shell, the heat insulation groove is arranged between the inner wall ring and the outer supporting shell, the sound absorption groove is nested in the inner ring of the heat insulation groove, the upper end of the bottom ring is welded with the lower end of the outer supporting shell, the upper end of the upper top ring frame is embedded in the lower end of the connecting structure, and perlite is filled in the heat insulation groove.

Preferably, go up the apical ring frame including embedding pole, shrouding, centre bore, the embedding pole is equipped with three altogether, and all becomes the cylinder structure, evenly welds in the shrouding upper end, the shrouding is integrated structure with the centre bore, the embedding pole is inlayed and is installed in the connection structure lower extreme, and the laminating of shrouding upper end and connection structure lower extreme.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides laser cutting equipment for a decoration plate. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the laser control structure is arranged, the laser cutting structure is used for cutting the plate, the controller is used for driving the shifter in the portal frame to operate, so that the threaded rod frame on the shifter in the portal frame rotates, and is connected with the threaded ring groove, the threaded rod frame is used for driving the clamping block to move, and under the mutual matching action of the balance hole and the balance rod on the portal frame, the laser controller box can stably slide on the portal frame, so that the laser emitting head can automatically and horizontally cut the plate.

2. According to the invention, by arranging the shielding frame structure, when the laser emitting head cuts a plate, a large amount of sparks can be generated, the sparks can be changed into black solids after being cooled, and due to the fact that the shielding cover structure is arranged at the outer end of the laser emitting head, the generated sparks can be directly shielded by the shielding cover structure during cutting, and the sparks are effectively prevented from splashing outwards at will.

3. According to the invention, by arranging the shielding cover structure, when the laser emitting head is used for cutting a panel, a large amount of heat energy is generated, and because the laser emitting head is positioned in the inner wall ring, the heat energy in the laser emitting head can be directly transmitted to the inner wall ring, and when a large amount of heat energy is absorbed on the inner wall ring, the panel can be scalded, perlite is filled in the heat insulation groove, so that the heat energy above the inner wall ring can be effectively isolated, the heat energy is prevented from being transmitted to the outer casing, the outer casing is scalded, and workers are scalded by mistake.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a laser cutting apparatus for finishing a panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a laser cutting structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a laser control structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the shielding frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the connecting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the structure of the shield of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the upper top ring rack of the present invention.

In the figure: controller-C1, laser cutting structure-C2, portal frame-C3, side support-C4, cutting platform-C5, laser control structure-C21, laser emitting head-C22, shielding frame structure-C23, laser controller box-211, sliding bar-212, threaded ring groove-213, balance hole-214, clamping block-215, connecting structure-231 and shielding cover structure-232, the device comprises a limit ring frame-233, a support plate block-311, a connecting plate-312, a guide post-313, a threaded rod-314, a rotating ring-315, an inner wall ring-321, a bottom ring-322, an outer support shell-323, a heat insulation groove-324, a sound absorption groove-325, an upper top ring frame-326, an embedded rod-261, a sealing plate-262 and a central hole-263.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 7:

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