Panoramic calibration device for vehicle

文档序号:59953 发布日期:2021-10-01 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 用于车辆的全景标定装置 (Panoramic calibration device for vehicle ) 是由 李旺华 刘友刚 于 2021-05-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种本用于车辆的全景标定装置,所述全景标定装置包括两个标靶机构、对中定位机构和控制机构。其中,标靶机构包括框架、设置在框架两端且沿水平面相对设置的第一驱动部和第二驱动部以及绕设在第一驱动部和所述第二驱动部上的输送部,输送部具有相背设置且首尾连接的第一表面和第二表面,第一表面上可拆卸的安装具有第一标靶图像的第一安装件,所述第二表面上可拆卸的安装具有第二标靶图像的第二安装件,其中,第一标靶图像与第二标靶图像并不相同。上述全景标定装置能够实现不同车型的360°全景功能的标定学习,而且还能大大地降低了360°全景功能的标定费用。(The invention relates to a panoramic calibration device for a vehicle. The target mechanism comprises a frame, a first driving part and a second driving part which are arranged at two ends of the frame and are oppositely arranged along a horizontal plane, and a conveying part which is arranged on the first driving part and the second driving part in a winding mode, wherein the conveying part is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged and connected end to end, a first mounting part with a first target image is detachably mounted on the first surface, a second mounting part with a second target image is detachably mounted on the second surface, and the first target image and the second target image are different. The panoramic calibration device can realize calibration learning of 360-degree panoramic functions of different vehicle types, and can greatly reduce calibration cost of the 360-degree panoramic functions.)

1. A panoramic calibration apparatus for a vehicle, characterized in that the panoramic calibration apparatus comprises:

the two target mechanisms comprise a frame, a first driving part and a second driving part which are arranged at two ends of the frame and are oppositely arranged along a horizontal plane, and a conveying part which is wound on the first driving part and the second driving part, wherein the conveying part is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged and connected end to end, a first mounting part with a first target image is detachably mounted on the first surface, and a second mounting part with a second target image is detachably mounted on the second surface, wherein the first target image is different from the second target image;

the centering and positioning mechanism is arranged between the two target mechanisms and used for correcting the position of the vehicle;

and the control mechanism is respectively connected with the first driving part, the second driving part and the centering and positioning mechanism.

2. The panoramic calibration device of claim 1, wherein a support is disposed between the first driving part and the second driving part.

3. The panoramic calibration device of claim 2, wherein the support part is a steel plate.

4. The panoramic calibration device of claim 3, wherein the length of the steel plate is 6-8 m.

5. The panoramic calibration device of claim 1, wherein the first mounting member is a first piece of cloth made of polyethylene resin, and the second mounting member is a second piece of cloth made of polyethylene resin.

6. The panoramic calibration device of claim 5, wherein the first cloth piece is adhered to the first surface, and the second cloth piece is adhered to the second surface.

7. The panoramic calibration device of claim 1, wherein the conveying part is a crawler.

8. The panoramic calibration device of claim 7, wherein the track is a rubber track.

9. The panoramic calibration device according to claim 1, wherein the first driving part comprises a first roller and a first motor for driving the first roller to roll, and the second driving part comprises a second roller and a second motor for driving the second roller to roll.

10. The panoramic calibration device according to claim 1, wherein the control mechanism is a PLC.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a panoramic calibration device for a vehicle.

Background

When the whole vehicle is off-line in a general assembly workshop of the vehicle, calibration learning of a 360-degree panoramic function needs to be carried out on the vehicle, and a 360-degree panoramic calibration device is usually adopted to complete the process.

In the prior art, 360-degree panoramic calibration equipment almost adopts a fixed special target device, namely, a target pattern is fixed on the ground by spraying, and when the calibration learning of 360-degree panoramic functions is carried out on different vehicle models, a plurality of places are required to be provided with the target device and other corresponding parts, and the target device cannot be switched and the like to adapt to the calibration learning requirements of different vehicle models, so that the calibration cost of the 360-degree panoramic functions is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a panoramic calibration device for a vehicle, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the calibration cost of a 360-degree panoramic function is higher because panoramic calibration equipment cannot meet the requirements of different vehicle models.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the embodiment of the invention provides a panoramic calibration device for a vehicle, which comprises:

the two target mechanisms comprise a frame, a first driving part and a second driving part which are arranged at two ends of the frame and are oppositely arranged along a horizontal plane, and a conveying part which is wound on the first driving part and the second driving part, wherein the conveying part is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged and connected end to end, a first mounting part with a first target image is detachably mounted on the first surface, and a second mounting part with a second target image is detachably mounted on the second surface, wherein the first target image is different from the second target image;

the centering and positioning mechanism is arranged between the two target mechanisms and used for correcting the position of the vehicle;

and the control mechanism is respectively connected with the first driving part, the second driving part and the centering and positioning mechanism.

In a possible embodiment, a support is provided between the first drive part and the second drive part.

In one possible embodiment, the support is a steel plate.

In a possible embodiment, the length of the steel plate is 6 to 8 m.

In one possible embodiment, the first mounting member is a first fabric sheet made of polyethylene resin, and the second mounting member is a second fabric sheet made of polyethylene resin.

In one possible embodiment, the first sheet is adhered to the first surface and the second sheet is adhered to the second surface.

In one possible embodiment, the conveyor is a crawler.

In one possible embodiment, the track is a rubber track.

In a possible embodiment, the first driving part comprises a first roller and a first motor for driving the first roller to roll, and the second driving part comprises a second roller and a second motor for driving the second roller to roll.

In one possible embodiment, the control mechanism is a PLC.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that at least:

the invention provides a panoramic calibration device for a vehicle. The target mechanism comprises a frame, a first driving part and a second driving part which are arranged at two ends of the frame and are oppositely arranged along a horizontal plane, and a conveying part which is wound on the first driving part and the second driving part, wherein the conveying part is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged and connected end to end, a first mounting piece with a first target image is detachably mounted on the first surface, and a second mounting piece with a second target image is detachably mounted on the second surface, wherein the first target image is different from the second target image; the centering and positioning mechanism is arranged between the two target mechanisms and is used for correcting the position of the vehicle; the control mechanism is respectively connected with the first driving part, the second driving part and the centering and positioning mechanism. The panorama calibration device controls the first driving part and the second driving part to move through the control mechanism, then drives the conveying part to move, can enable the first target image and the second target image on the conveying part to be switched, and then realizes calibration learning of 360-degree panorama functions of different vehicle types through cooperation of the centering and positioning mechanism. Moreover, the panoramic calibration device can be used for calibrating and learning the 360-degree panoramic function of different vehicle types, so that the calibration cost of the 360-degree panoramic function is greatly reduced.

In addition to the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical features constituting the technical solutions, and the advantages brought by the technical features of the technical solutions described above, other technical problems solved by the panoramic calibration apparatus for a vehicle provided by the present invention, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and advantages brought by the technical features will be further described in detail in specific embodiments.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a panoramic calibration apparatus for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a target mechanism in the panoramic calibration apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support portion and a frame in a target mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

10-a panoramic calibration device;

11-a target mechanism;

111-a frame;

112-a first drive;

113-a second drive section;

114-a conveying section;

1141-a first surface;

1142 — a second surface;

115-a support portion;

12-centering and positioning mechanism.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiments

The embodiments or implementation schemes are described in a progressive mode in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same parts and the similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the prior art, 360-degree panoramic calibration equipment almost adopts a fixed special target device, namely, a target pattern is fixed on the ground by spraying, and when the calibration learning of 360-degree panoramic functions is carried out on different vehicle models, a plurality of places are required to be provided with the target device and other corresponding parts, and the target device cannot be switched and the like to adapt to the calibration learning requirements of different vehicle models, so that the calibration cost of the 360-degree panoramic functions is higher.

In order to solve the problem that the calibration cost of a 360-degree panoramic function is high due to the fact that panoramic calibration equipment cannot meet the requirements of different vehicle models in the prior art, the invention provides the panoramic calibration device for the vehicle. Moreover, the panoramic calibration device can be used for calibrating and learning the 360-degree panoramic function of different vehicle types, so that the calibration cost of the 360-degree panoramic function is greatly reduced.

Referring first to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a panoramic calibration apparatus for a vehicle, where the panoramic calibration apparatus 10 includes a target mechanism 11, a centering mechanism 12, a control mechanism, and the like.

Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the target mechanism 11 is disposed on both sides of the centering mechanism 12, and the control mechanism can control the operations of the target mechanism 11 and the centering mechanism 12. When a vehicle enters the centering and positioning mechanism 12, the target mechanisms 11 on both sides thereof are switched to target images for the vehicle to perform calibration learning of a 360-degree panoramic function.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the target mechanism 11 includes a frame 111, a first driving portion 112 and a second driving portion 113 disposed at two ends of the frame 111 and disposed opposite to each other along a horizontal plane, and a conveying portion 114 disposed around the first driving portion 112 and the second driving portion 113, where the conveying portion 114 has a first surface 1141 and a second surface 1142 disposed opposite to each other and connected end to end. A first mount having a first target image is removably mounted to the first surface 1141, a second mount having a second target image is removably mounted to the second surface 1142, and the first target image is different from the second target image. It can be understood that, when calibration learning is performed on two vehicles of different models, the conveying part 114 can be driven to transmit through synchronous rolling of the first driving part 112 and the second driving part 113, so that the first target image and the second target image on the conveying part 114 can be switched, and calibration learning of two vehicles of different models is satisfied. When calibration learning is carried out on the vehicles of the third type, the fourth type and even the more types, only the first installation part and/or the second installation part are needed to be replaced, and the installation parts are provided with different target images, so that the calibration learning of the vehicles of different types can be met.

Further, in a possible embodiment, the first driving portion 112 of the target mechanism 11 specifically includes a first roller and a first motor, the second driving portion 113 includes a second roller and a second motor, the two motors can move synchronously to drive the rollers to operate, and the conveying portion 114 wound around the rollers also operates with the rollers.

Further, the frame 111 is provided at both ends thereof with a set switch, by which the rotational stroke of the conveying section 114 is limited.

Furthermore, in the possible embodiment described above, a support 115 is provided between the first drive portion 112 and the second drive portion 113, with particular reference to fig. 3. The support portion 115 can ensure that the surface of the conveying portion 114 is kept horizontal, and prevent the first surface 1141 and the second surface 1142 of the conveying portion 114 from being completely deformed.

Further, in a possible embodiment, the supporting portion 115 may be a steel plate having smooth first and second surfaces, so as to ensure that the first surface 1141 and the second surface 1142 of the conveying portion 114 are kept horizontal during the movement, thereby improving the panoramic calibration effect of the vehicle. It is understood that in this embodiment, the length of the steel plate should be no less than the length of the first target image and the second target image, so as to ensure that the first target image on the first surface 1141 and the second target image on the second surface 1142 of the conveying part 114 are maintained horizontally.

In addition, in a possible embodiment, the supporting portion 115 may include a plurality of steel plates, a connecting member, and a side plate, a first surface of the supporting portion 115 is formed by connecting several steel plates together through the connecting member, and similarly, a second surface of the supporting portion 115 is formed by connecting several steel plates together through the connecting member, and finally, the supporting portion 115 is formed by connecting the side plate to both sides of the steel plates.

In the possible embodiments described above, the length of the support 115 is 6-8m, i.e. the length of the first target image and the second target image is less than the above-mentioned length range. For example, if the length of the first and second target images is 5m, the length of the support 115 may be, but is not limited to, 6m, 6.1m, 6.2m, 6.3m, 6.4m, 6.5m, 6.6m, 6.7m, 6.8m, 6.9m, 7.0m, 7.1m, 7.2m, 7.3m, 7.4m, 7.5m, 7.6m, 7.7m, 7.8m, 7.9m, 8.0 m.

In one possible embodiment, the first mounting element having the first target image can be a first piece of cloth made of polyethylene resin, and the second mounting element having the second target image can also be a second piece of cloth made of polyethylene resin.

Further, the first fabric sheet is detachably mounted on the first surface 1141 of the conveying portion 114, and the second fabric sheet is also detachably mounted on the second surface 1142 of the conveying portion 114, and in the embodiment of the present invention, there is no particular limitation on the specific detachable mounting manner. In a particular embodiment, a first piece of cloth is adhered to first surface 1141 and a second piece of cloth 1142 is adhered to second surface 1142.

In the embodiment provided by the present invention, there is no particular limitation on the conveying part 114 as long as a horizontal surface can be formed. In one possible embodiment, the conveyor 114 is a crawler.

In a particular embodiment, the track is a rubber track.

In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the centering mechanism 12 may be a centering mechanism in the prior art, and is disposed between the two target mechanisms 11 for correcting the position of the vehicle, and the corrected vehicle is fixed thereon.

In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the control mechanism is connected to the first driving portion 112, the second driving portion 113 and the centering mechanism 12 respectively. That is, the operations of the first driving portion 112, the second driving portion 113, and the centering mechanism 12 are controlled by the control mechanism. Specifically, the control mechanism is a PLC.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be understood broadly, and for example, may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or communicable with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they may be connected through any intervening elements or members, or may be in any other relationship relative to each other unless expressly specified otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or the technical features of the individual parts or the whole parts can be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

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