阅读说明：本技术 一种钻石激光切割角度旋转设备 (Diamond laser cutting angle rotating equipment ) 是由 曾红枚 于 2021-08-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种钻石激光切割角度旋转设备,涉及珠宝加工领域包括底板,所述底板的上方设置有切割机构,且底板的中间开设有冷却盒,所述底板的内壁安装有输水机构,所述输水机构由下到上依次设置有动力管、整流管以及软管接口。本发明通过卸料机构、输水机构以及主动叶轮,在对原石进行切割时,水流经过输水机构并流向切割机构内,水流在经过整流管时流速增加,从而能够快速的推动主动叶轮转动,使主动叶轮带动两侧的多组从动叶轮转动,从动叶轮将外界空气从原石下方的过滤层吸入,从而能够将激光切割的产生的废气从原石下方吸入,通过过滤层对废气进行过滤。(The invention discloses diamond laser cutting angle rotating equipment, and relates to the field of jewelry processing. According to the invention, through the discharging mechanism, the water delivery mechanism and the driving impeller, when the raw stone is cut, water flows through the water delivery mechanism and flows into the cutting mechanism, the flow rate of the water flow is increased when the water flow passes through the rectifying tube, so that the driving impeller can be rapidly pushed to rotate, the driving impeller drives the plurality of groups of driven impellers on two sides to rotate, the driven impellers suck external air from the filter layer below the raw stone, and therefore, waste gas generated by laser cutting can be sucked from the lower part of the raw stone, and the waste gas is filtered through the filter layer.)

1. The utility model provides a diamond laser cutting angle rotating equipment, includes bottom plate (1), the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with cutting mechanism (3), and has seted up cooling box (105), its characterized in that in the middle of bottom plate (1): the inner wall of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a water delivery mechanism (7), the water delivery mechanism (7) is sequentially provided with a power tube (703), a rectifier tube (702) and a hose connector (701) from bottom to top, the diameter of the rectifier tube (702) is far smaller than the diameters of the power tube (703) and the rectifier tube (702), an installation chamber (704) is installed at the joint of the rectifier tube (702) and the hose connector (701), a driving impeller (8) is installed inside the installation chamber (704), the two ends of the driving impeller (8) extend to the outer side of the installation chamber (704) and are connected with a driven impeller (801), the outer side of the water delivery mechanism (7) is sleeved with an unloading mechanism (5), the top end of the unloading mechanism (5) is positioned on one side of the cutting mechanism (3) and provided with an input tooth (501), the bottom end of the unloading mechanism (5) is positioned above the cooling box (105) and is provided with a cutting block placing plate (502), the inner wall of the cutting block placing plate (502) is provided with a filter layer (503), the filter layer (503) is communicated with the outer space of the rectifying tube (702), and the surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (2).

2. A diamond laser cutting angle rotating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top that the top of bottom plate (1) is located cooling box (105) is connected with carriage (101), first cylinder (102) are installed to the one end of carriage (101), cutting box (103) are installed to one side of bottom plate (1), cutting box (103) and cutting are placed the surface mounting that is located bottom plate (1) between board (502) and have flitch (106) down, interception arc board (107) are installed on the top of flitch (106) down, and interception arc board (107) extend to the top that cutting was placed board (502), circular arc spout (104) have been seted up to the outer wall of bottom plate (1), and the bottom of circular arc spout (104) is connected with gear ring board (6).

3. A diamond laser cutting angle rotating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the clamping mechanism (2) is provided with a driving motor (204), the driving motor (204) is positioned inside the arc chute (104), the output end of the driving motor (204) is connected with a driving gear (205), the outer wall of the driving gear (205) is connected with the outer wall of the gear ring plate (6) in a clamping way, the top end of the clamping mechanism (2) is provided with a fixing plate, and one side of the fixed plate is provided with a second cylinder (201), the output end of the second cylinder (201) extends to the other side of the fixed plate and is connected with a push plate (202), one side of the push plate (202) is connected with a clamping ring (206), a fastening soft strip (208) is arranged inside the clamping ring (206), the top end of the clamping mechanism (2) is provided with a movable support frame (203), and the bottom end of the movable supporting frame (203) is movably connected with the clamping mechanism (2) through a spring.

4. A diamond laser cutting angle rotating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: corrugated magnet (207) have all been seted up to the both sides of grip ring (206), multiunit block groove has been seted up to the outer wall of corrugated magnet (207), two sets of tip of fastening soft strip (208) all extend to the outside of grip ring (206) and are connected with the arm-tie, multiunit metal sheet (209) have been seted up to the inner wall of fastening soft strip (208), the side of metal sheet (209) is connected with outstanding picture peg (210) that extend to the fastening soft strip (208) outside.

5. A diamond laser cutting angle rotating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: cutting mechanism (3) are located the top of carriage (101) and with carriage (101) sliding connection, the output and the cutting mechanism (3) fixed connection of first cylinder (102), the internally mounted of cutting mechanism (3) has laser crop (301), water receiving mouth (302) have been seted up on the top of cutting mechanism (3), and the top of water receiving mouth (302) is connected with hose (4), the inside of cutting mechanism (3) is provided with ring pipe (304) around laser crop (301), ring pipe (304) and water receiving mouth (302) switch-on, multiunit oblique shower nozzle (305) are installed to the bottom of ring pipe (304), and every group oblique shower nozzle (305) all extend to the below of cutting mechanism (3).

6. A diamond laser cutting angle rotating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top input tooth (501) of shedding mechanism (5) are located carriage (101) top, and rack (303) have been seted up with the junction of shedding mechanism (5) in the outside of cutting mechanism (3), the outer wall of input tooth (501) installs the multiunit recess, and recess one side be with input tooth (501) outer wall vertically vertical face opposite side for not with input tooth (501) outer wall vertically inclined plane, the inner wall of every group recess all is fixed with torsional spring rod (505), rotation tooth (504) have all been cup jointed in the outside of torsional spring rod (505), the outside that rotation tooth (504) extend to input tooth (501) is connected with rack (303) block, the one side of rotation tooth (504) is laminated with the vertical face of recess.

7. A diamond laser cutting angle rotating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the dicing placing plate (502) is a circular plate, one side of the dicing placing plate (502) is located above the cooling box (105) and is not in contact with output laser of the laser cutting head (301), one side, far away from the cooling box (105), of the dicing placing plate (502) is attached to the blanking plate (106), the recovery box (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the blanking plate (106), the opening of the recovery box (10) is aligned with the dicing placing plate (502), the decompression net (1001) is arranged on the inner wall of the recovery box (10), and the diameter of the hole of the decompression net (1001) is smaller than that of the hole of the filter layer (503).

8. A diamond laser cutting angle rotating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the rectifying tube (702) are provided with isolation plates (706), the isolation plates (706) extend to the outer side of the installation chamber (704), the isolation plates (706) and the driven impellers (801) are arranged perpendicularly to each other, the outer wall of the isolation plates (706) is provided with a ventilation net (707), the ventilation net (707) and the driven impellers (801) are located on the same horizontal line, the isolation plates (706) divide the space between the discharging mechanism (5) and the rectifying tube (702) into two groups of air guide cavities (705)), each group of driven impellers (801) are located inside one group of air guide cavities (705), and each group of air guide cavities (705) are communicated with the filter layer (503).

9. A diamond laser cutting angle rotating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the power pipe (703) is communicated with the bottom end of the cooling box (105), a water pump (9) is installed on the inner wall of the power pipe (703), the hose connector (701) extends to the upper portion of the discharging mechanism (5), and a sealing clamping ring is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the hose connector (701).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of jewelry processing, in particular to diamond laser cutting angle rotating equipment.

Background

The diamond is the diamond through the cutting, the diamond is the hardness in natural mineral is the highest, in the in-process of diamond production, generally need carry out cutting many times to the former stone of diamond, and the cutting need carry out the cutting of multi-angle to the diamond, need be continuous to adjust diamond angle when the cutting, consequently can adopt rotary equipment to carry out fixed rotation to the diamond usually, and current diamond cutting, to the wearing and tearing of former stone when reducing current cutter cutting, can adopt laser to cut the former stone of diamond usually, but can produce a large amount of heats during laser cutting, the high fever also can cause unnecessary destruction to former stone surface, consequently can generally spray the cooling water on the diamond in order to eliminate the heat and cool down.

In the laser cutting process, because the diamonds in the raw stone are located at different positions, the diamonds need to be cut at different angles to ensure that the sizes of the diamonds meet requirements, the positions of the raw stone need to be continuously adjusted, the raw stone can be rotated at the moment, in order to ensure that the raw stone cannot be separated from equipment when the diamonds are rotated, a hydraulic clamp is generally adopted to clamp the raw stone, but when the hydraulic clamp is used for fixing the raw stone, a metal plate is generally adopted to clamp the raw stone, but the shape of the raw stone is generally not standard, so that the raw stone is easily damaged when the raw stone is clamped, the diamonds are damaged, and after the raw stone is cut, the cut blocks can stay in the equipment, and the cut blocks need to be taken down by external equipment, so that the use is inconvenient, and when the laser cutting is carried out, a large amount of waste gas can be generated due to high temperature, the existing treatment mode is that an air extraction device is usually added above the equipment to extract waste gas, but when the waste gas moves upwards, part of high-temperature stone steam in the waste gas is cooled and then is attached to the position near the laser cutting head, so that the laser cutting head cannot normally emit laser.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above, the invention aims to provide diamond laser cutting angle rotating equipment to solve the technical problems that the original stone is inconvenient to clamp, the stopped cutting block is inconvenient to move out, and waste gas is inconvenient to treat.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a diamond laser cutting angle rotating device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a cutting mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, a cooling box is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, a water delivery mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the bottom plate, a power tube, a rectifier tube and a hose connector are sequentially arranged on the water delivery mechanism from bottom to top, the diameter of the rectifier tube is far smaller than that of the power tube and that of the rectifier tube, an installation chamber is installed at the joint of the rectifier tube and the hose connector, a driving impeller is installed inside the installation chamber, the two ends of the driving impeller extend to the outer side of the installation chamber and are connected with driven impellers, an unloading mechanism is sleeved on the outer side of the water delivery mechanism, the top end of the unloading mechanism is positioned on one side of the cutting mechanism and provided with input teeth, a cutting block placing plate is arranged above the cooling box at the bottom end of the unloading mechanism, and a filter layer is arranged on the inner wall of the cutting block placing plate, and the filter layer is communicated with the outer space of the rectifying tube, and the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, shedding mechanism can be convenient unload the cutting piece to through the cooperation of water delivery mechanism and initiative impeller, inhale the water delivery mechanism outside with the outside air through the filter layer, thereby absorb the filtration to the waste gas that produces during the cutting.

The cutting and cooling device is further provided with a sliding frame connected with the top end of the bottom plate above the cooling box, a first air cylinder is mounted at one end of the sliding frame, a cutting box is mounted on one side of the bottom plate, a blanking plate is mounted between the cutting box and the cutting placing plate and located on the surface of the bottom plate, an intercepting arc plate is mounted at the top end of the blanking plate and extends to the position above the cutting placing plate, an arc chute is formed in the outer wall of the bottom plate, and a gear ring plate is connected to the bottom end of the arc chute.

By adopting the technical scheme, the blocks can be conveniently discharged through the block cutting box and the discharging plate, so that the blocks can enter the block cutting box along the intercepting arc plate and the discharging plate.

The clamping mechanism is further provided with a driving motor arranged at the bottom end of the clamping mechanism, the driving motor is positioned inside the arc chute, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear, the outer wall of the driving gear is connected with the outer wall of the gear ring plate in a clamping manner, the top end of the clamping mechanism is provided with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a second air cylinder, the output end of the second air cylinder extends to the other side of the fixed plate and is connected with a push plate, one side of the push plate is connected with a clamping ring, a fastening soft strip is arranged inside the clamping ring, the top end of the clamping mechanism is provided with a movable support frame, and the bottom end of the movable support frame is movably connected with the clamping mechanism through a spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through fixture, can be convenient press from both sides tightly former stone, can promote the push pedal through the second cylinder and remove to removing former stone, making former stone after the cutting, can be continuous remove to laser crop below, can drive fixture through driving motor and rotate, thereby change the angle that laser crop cut to former stone.

The clamping ring is further provided with corrugated magnets on two sides, the outer wall of each corrugated magnet is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping grooves, two groups of end parts of the fastening soft strips extend to the outer side of the clamping ring and are connected with the pulling plate, a plurality of groups of metal plates are arranged on the inner wall of each fastening soft strip, and the side surfaces of the metal plates are connected with the protruding inserting plates extending to the outer side of the fastening soft strips.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can strain the soft strip of fastening through the arm-tie, make the soft strip of fastening hug closely in the former stone outside to can block with corrugated magnet through the protruding picture peg of multiunit, carry on spacingly to the soft strip of fastening through magnetic force and block resultant force.

The cutting mechanism is positioned above the sliding frame and is connected with the sliding frame in a sliding mode, the output end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the cutting mechanism, a laser cutter is arranged inside the cutting mechanism, a water receiving opening is formed in the top end of the cutting mechanism, a hose is connected to the top end of the water receiving opening, a ring pipe is arranged inside the cutting mechanism and surrounds the laser cutter, the ring pipe is communicated with the water receiving opening, a plurality of groups of inclined nozzles are arranged at the bottom end of the ring pipe, and each group of inclined nozzles extends to the position below the cutting mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can remove the laser crop through cutting mechanism to cut former stone, and can make the water that passes water delivery mechanism from oblique shower nozzle blowout through the ring canal, cool down the position of the former stone of laser cutting.

The invention is further set that the input tooth at the top end of the discharging mechanism is positioned above the sliding frame, a rack is arranged at the joint of the outer side of the cutting mechanism and the discharging mechanism, a plurality of groups of grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the input tooth, one side of each groove is a vertical surface vertical to the outer wall of the input tooth, the other side of each groove is an inclined surface not vertical to the outer wall of the input tooth, a torsion spring rod is fixed on the inner wall of each group of grooves, rotating teeth are sleeved on the outer sides of the torsion spring rods, the rotating teeth extend to the outer sides of the input teeth and are connected with the rack in a clamping manner, and one side of each rotating tooth is attached to the vertical surface of each groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can remove when cutting mechanism cuts former stone, the rack can't promote the input tooth through rotating the tooth and rotate, makes shedding mechanism can not rotate when the cutting, and when cutting mechanism cuts the return that finishes, the rack drives the input tooth through rotating the tooth and rotates to make shedding mechanism drive the outside this moment the stripping and slicing place the board and rotate, thereby remove the stripping and slicing that cuts off, avoid causing the interference to follow-up material loading.

The cutting block placing plate is a circular plate, one side of the cutting block placing plate is positioned above the cooling box and is not contacted with the output laser of the laser cutting head, one side of the cutting block placing plate, which is far away from the cooling box, is attached to the blanking plate, the inner wall of the blanking plate is provided with the recovery box, the opening of the recovery box is aligned with the cutting block placing plate, the inner wall of the recovery box is provided with the pressure reducing net, and the diameter of the eye hole of the pressure reducing net is smaller than that of the filter layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can absorb exhaust impurity through retrieving the box, and the decompression net can avoid impurity to spill the while going from retrieving the box, makes the air that enters into in retrieving the box discharge smoothly to improve the recovery efficiency who retrieves the box.

The invention is further set that two sides of the rectifying tube are both provided with isolation plates, the isolation plates extend to the outer side of the mounting chamber, the isolation plates and the driven impellers are arranged vertically, the outer wall of the isolation plates is provided with an air vent net, the air vent net and the driven impellers are positioned on the same horizontal line, the isolation plates divide the space between the discharging mechanism and the rectifying tube into two groups of air guide cavities, each group of driven impellers is positioned in one group of air guide cavities, and each group of air guide cavities is communicated with the filter layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rotating through making the initiative impeller, can drive two sets of driven impeller and rotate to inhale the air guide intracavity with external air through the filter layer, thereby make external waste gas enter into the filter layer along with the air, make the filter layer can absorb waste gas.

The invention is further arranged in such a way that one end of the power pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the cooling box, the inner wall of the power pipe is provided with a water pump, the hose connector extends to the upper part of the discharging mechanism, and the outer wall of the top end of the hose connector is provided with a sealing snap ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the water in the cooling box enter into water delivery mechanism under the suction of water pump in to enter into the hose through the hose interface, thereby supply water to cutting mechanism.

In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can primarily fix the original stone through the clamping ring when fixing the original stone through the arranged clamping mechanism, the pulling plate tensions the fastening soft strip which is made of rubber so as to be tightly attached to the outer side of the original stone, the outer wall of the fastening soft strip extending out of the clamping ring is attached to the outer wall of the corrugated magnet, the protruding inserting plate is inserted into the groove formed in the concave corrugated magnet, the fastening soft strip is limited through the attraction of the corrugated magnet to the metal plate and the clamping of the protruding inserting plate and the corrugated magnet, so that the fastening soft strip can fix the original stone in the clamping ring, the fastening soft strip can be adjusted according to the diameter of the original stone, the installation is convenient, the original stone is clamped, the problem that the original stone is inconvenient to clamp is solved, the metal plate in the fastening soft strip can effectively improve the strength of the fastening soft strip, and the damage to the fastening soft strip caused by the rugged outer wall of the original stone is reduced, the service life is prolonged.

2. Through the cutting mechanism and the unloading mechanism, when the cutting mechanism cuts the original stone, the first air cylinder drives the cutting mechanism to move on the sliding frame, at the moment, the rack positively pushes a plurality of groups of rotating teeth outside the input teeth to rotate around the torsion spring rod, the rack cannot push the input teeth to rotate, when the cutting mechanism cuts the original stone, the cutting blocks of the original stone fall on the cutting block placing plate, the cutting mechanism needs to return to wait for next cutting, the first air cylinder reversely pushes the cutting mechanism to move, the rack reversely pushes a plurality of groups of rotating teeth on the outer side of the input teeth, the rotating teeth are clamped with the outer wall of the input teeth and cannot rotate around the torsion spring rod, thereby the rotating teeth can drive the input teeth to rotate, thereby driving the discharging mechanism to rotate around the water delivery mechanism as a whole, remove the stripping and slicing that stops, conveniently carry out the material loading to subsequent former stone to solve the inconvenient problem that shifts out of the stripping and slicing that stops.

3. According to the invention, through the discharging mechanism, the water delivery mechanism and the driving impeller, when the raw stone is cut, water flows through the water delivery mechanism and flows into the cutting mechanism, the flow rate of the water flow is increased when the water flow passes through the rectifying tube, so that the driving impeller can be rapidly pushed to rotate, the driving impeller drives the plurality of groups of driven impellers on two sides to rotate, the driven impellers suck external air from the filter layer below the raw stone, waste gas generated by laser cutting can be sucked from the lower part of the raw stone, the waste gas is filtered through the filter layer, and the probability of upward flowing of the waste gas can be reduced in a mode of sucking the waste gas from the lower part, so that the waste gas is treated, and the problem that the waste gas is inconvenient to treat is solved.

4. And can be with inspiratory gas from keeping away from the direction blowout of laser crop through driven impeller, make gas pass the filter layer of adsorbed impurity, blow off most impurity from the filter layer to make impurity enter into and retrieve the box, can clear up the filter layer to a certain extent, avoid the filter layer to be blockked up, improved the live time of filter layer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping and mounting structure of the clamping mechanism and the arc chute of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clamp ring structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial structure diagram of the fastening soft strip of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening soft strip of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the corrugated magnet structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dicing placement plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a rectifier tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of an input tooth of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the inclined nozzles of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of an arc intercepting plate installation structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the blanking plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a carriage; 102. a first cylinder; 103. a dicing box; 104. a circular arc chute; 105. a cooling box; 106. a blanking plate; 107. intercepting an arc plate; 2. a clamping mechanism; 201. a second cylinder; 202. pushing the plate; 203. a movable support frame; 204. a drive motor; 205. a drive gear; 206. a clamp ring; 207. a corrugated magnet; 208. fastening the soft strip; 209. a metal plate; 210. a protruding plug board; 3. a cutting mechanism; 301. cutting the head by laser; 302. a water receiving port; 303. a rack; 304. a ring pipe; 305. an inclined nozzle; 4. a hose; 5. a discharge mechanism; 501. an input tooth; 502. cutting the blocks and placing the plates; 503. a filter layer; 504. rotating the teeth; 505. a torsion spring bar; 6. a gear ring plate; 7. a water delivery mechanism; 701. a hose connector; 702. a rectifier tube; 703. a power tube; 704. an installation chamber; 705. a gas conducting cavity; 706. a separator plate; 707. a ventilation net; 8. a driving impeller; 801. a driven impeller; 9. a water pump; 10. a recovery box; 1001. and (4) reducing the pressure of the net.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

A diamond laser cutting angle rotating device is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1 to 16, and comprises a bottom plate 1, a cutting mechanism 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a cooling box 105 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, a sliding frame 101 is connected with the top end of the bottom plate 1 above the cooling box 105, a first air cylinder 102 is arranged at one end of the sliding frame 101, a cutting box 103 is arranged at one side of the bottom plate 1, a blanking plate 106 is arranged between the cutting box 103 and the cutting placing plate 502 and positioned on the surface of the bottom plate 1, an intercepting arc plate 107 is arranged at the top end of the blanking plate 106, the intercepting arc plate 107 extends to the upper side of the cutting placing plate 502, so as to blank the cut blocks, the cut blocks on the cutting placing plate 502 move along the intercepting arc plate 107 until falling onto the blanking plate 106 and slide into the cutting box 103 along the blanking plate 106 under the action of gravity, a water conveying mechanism 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom plate 1, the water delivery mechanism 7 is sequentially provided with a power tube 703, a rectifying tube 702 and a hose connector 701 from bottom to top, the diameter of the rectifying tube 702 is far smaller than the diameters of the power tube 703 and the rectifying tube 702, an installation chamber 704 is installed at the joint of the rectifying tube 702 and the hose connector 701, a driving impeller 8 is installed inside the installation chamber 704, both ends of the driving impeller 8 extend to the outer side of the installation chamber 704 and are connected with a driven impeller 801, the outer side of the water delivery mechanism 7 is sleeved with a discharging mechanism 5, the top end of the discharging mechanism 5 is positioned at one side of the cutting mechanism 3 and is provided with an input tooth 501, the bottom end of the discharging mechanism 5 is positioned above the cooling box 105 and is provided with a cutting placing plate 502, the inner wall of the cutting placing plate 502 is provided with a filter layer 503, the filter layer 503 is communicated with the outer space of the rectifying tube 702, the cutting placing plate 502 is a circular plate, one side of the cutting placing plate 502 is positioned above the cooling box 105 and is not contacted with the output laser of the laser cutting head 301, one side of the cutting block placing plate 502, which is far away from the cooling box 105, is attached to the blanking plate 106, the inner wall of the blanking plate 106 is provided with the recovery box 10, the opening of the recovery box 10 is aligned with the cutting block placing plate 502, the inner wall of the recovery box 10 is provided with the pressure reducing net 1001, the eye diameter of the pressure reducing net 1001 is smaller than that of the filter layer 503, two sides of the rectifier tube 702 are provided with the isolation plate 706, the isolation plate 706 extends to the outer side of the installation chamber 704, the isolation plate 706 and the driven impeller 801 are vertically arranged, the outer wall of the isolation plate 706 is provided with the air vent net 707, the air vent net 707 and the driven impeller 801 are positioned on the same horizontal line, the isolation plate 706 divides the space between the discharge mechanism 5 and the rectifier tube 702 into two groups of air guide cavities 705, each group of driven impeller 801 is positioned inside one group of air guide cavities 705, each group of air guide cavities 705 is communicated with the filter layer 503, when cutting the original stone, water flow enters the rectifier tube 702 along the power tube 703, the diameter of the rectifier tube 702 is far smaller than that of the power tube 703, so that the water flow velocity in the rectifier tube 702 can be effectively increased, high-speed water flows into the installation chamber 704 through the rectifier tube 702, the high-speed water flow pushes the driving impeller 8 to rotate, the driving impeller 8 drives the driven impellers 801 connected at two sides to rotate in the air guide cavity 705, at the moment, the driven impeller 801 close to one side of the laser cutting head 301 sucks outside air into the air guide cavity 705 along the lower part and the filter layer 503 of the original stone, the driven impeller 801 at the other side exhausts the sucked air through the air guide cavity 705 and the filter layer 503 at the other side through the air vent network 707, in the process, the partition plate 706 avoids the air flow contact in the two air guide cavities 705, so that the air exchange in the air guide cavity 705 can only be carried out through the air vent network 707, and the air vent network 707 is positioned between the two driven impellers 801, so that the driving of the driven impeller 801 to the air flow can be improved, the use efficiency is improved.

The outer wall of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an arc chute 104, the bottom end of the arc chute 104 is connected with a gear ring plate 6, the surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 2, the bottom end of the clamping mechanism 2 is provided with a driving motor 204, the driving motor 204 is positioned inside the arc chute 104, the output end of the driving motor 204 is connected with a driving gear 205, the outer wall of the driving gear 205 is connected with the outer wall of the gear ring plate 6 in a clamping manner, the top end of the clamping mechanism 2 is provided with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a second cylinder 201, the output end of the second cylinder 201 extends to the other side of the fixed plate and is connected with a push plate 202, one side of the push plate 202 is connected with a clamping ring 206, the inside of the clamping ring 206 is provided with a fastening soft strip 208, the top end of the clamping mechanism 2 is provided with a movable support 203, the bottom end of the movable support 203 is movably connected with the clamping mechanism 2 through a spring, and both sides of the clamping ring 206 are provided with corrugated magnets 207, the outer wall of the corrugated magnet 207 is provided with a plurality of groups of clamping grooves, two groups of end parts of the fastening soft strips 208 extend to the outer side of the clamping ring 206 and are connected with a pulling plate, the inner wall of the fastening soft strips 208 is provided with a plurality of groups of metal plates 209, the side surfaces of the metal plates 209 are connected with protruding inserting plates 210 extending to the outer side of the fastening soft strips 208, when the raw stone is installed, the raw stone is inserted into the clamping ring 206, the fastening soft strips 208 are sleeved on the outer side of the raw stone, then the second air cylinder 201 is started, the output end of the second air cylinder 201 pushes the pushing plate 202 to move, so that the raw stone is driven to move on the clamping mechanism 2 until the bottom end of the raw stone can be stably placed on the movable supporting frame 203, the second air cylinder 201 stops operating, the fastening soft strips 208 are tensioned by the pulling plate, the fastening soft strips 208 are made of rubber, so that the fastening soft strips 208 can be tightly attached to the outer side of the raw stone, and the outer wall of the fastening soft strips 208 extending out of the clamping ring 206 is attached to the outer wall of the corrugated magnet 207, and make protruding picture peg 210 insert in the recess that sets up on the concave corrugated magnet 207, carry on spacingly to the soft strip 208 of fastening through the appeal of corrugated magnet 207 to metal sheet 209 and the block of protruding picture peg 210 and corrugated magnet 207, thereby make the soft strip 208 of fastening fix the inside at grip ring 206 with former stone, and can adjust the soft strip 208 of fastening according to the diameter of former stone, easy to assemble, and metal sheet 209 in the soft strip 208 of fastening can effectual improvement fasten the intensity of soft strip 208, it causes the damage to the soft strip 208 of fastening to reduce the outer wall of former stone to be comparatively rugged, and service life is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the cutting mechanism 3 is located above the sliding frame 101 and slidably connected to the sliding frame 101, an output end of the first cylinder 102 is fixedly connected to the cutting mechanism 3, a laser cutting head 301 is installed inside the cutting mechanism 3, a water receiving port 302 is formed in the top end of the cutting mechanism 3, a hose 4 is connected to the top end of the water receiving port 302, a circular pipe 304 is arranged inside the cutting mechanism 3 around the laser cutting head 301, the circular pipe 304 is communicated with the water receiving port 302, a plurality of groups of inclined nozzles 305 are installed at the bottom end of the circular pipe 304, each group of inclined nozzles 305 extends to the lower side of the cutting mechanism 3, the cutting mechanism 3 can be driven by the first cylinder 102 to move on the sliding frame 101, the laser cutting head 301 can cut the original stone, and water entering the cutting mechanism 3 can be sprayed out through the plurality of inclined nozzles 305 through the circular pipe 304 to cool the cutting position of the original stone.

Referring to fig. 12, the input tooth 501 at the top end of the discharging mechanism 5 is located above the sliding rack 101, a rack 303 is disposed at a joint between the outer side of the cutting mechanism 3 and the discharging mechanism 5, a plurality of sets of grooves are disposed on the outer wall of the input tooth 501, one side of each groove is a vertical surface perpendicular to the outer wall of the input tooth 501, and the other side of each groove is an inclined surface not perpendicular to the outer wall of the input tooth 501, a torsion spring bar 505 is fixed on the inner wall of each set of grooves, a rotating tooth 504 is sleeved on the outer side of each torsion spring bar 505, the rotating tooth 504 extends to the outer side of the input tooth 501 and is connected with the rack 303 in a clamping manner, one side of the rotating tooth 504 is attached to the vertical surface of each groove, when the cutting mechanism 3 moves to cut the original stone, the rack 303 cannot push the input tooth 501 to rotate through the rotating tooth 504, so that the discharging mechanism 5 cannot rotate when the cutting mechanism 3 finishes cutting, the rack 303 drives the input tooth 501 to rotate through the rotating tooth 504, thereby make shedding mechanism 5 drive the stripping and slicing in the outside this moment and place board 502 and rotate to remove the stripping and slicing that cuts off, avoid causing the interference to follow-up material loading.

Referring to fig. 8, one end of the power pipe 703 is connected to the bottom end of the cooling box 105, the water pump 9 is installed on the inner wall of the power pipe 703, the hose connector 701 extends above the discharging mechanism 5, and the outer wall of the top end of the hose connector 701 is provided with the sealing snap ring, so that the water pump 9 can provide sufficient power for water flow, and the water flow can enter the cutting mechanism 3 through the water conveying mechanism 7 and the hose 4.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, assembling the equipment, disassembling the side surface of the installation chamber 704, placing the driving impeller 8 into the installation chamber 704, then fixing the side plates back to the outer side of the installation chamber 704, then fixing a plurality of groups of driven impellers on output shafts at two sides of the driving impeller 8 to complete the installation of the driving impeller 8, then sleeving the discharging mechanism 5 on the outer side of the water conveying mechanism 7, placing the input teeth 501 above the sliding frame 101 to be clamped with the rack 303, then selecting a proper intercepting arc plate 107 according to the size of the cut stone, installing the intercepting arc plate 107 on the discharging plate 106, positioning one end of the intercepting arc plate 107 above the cutting block placing plate 502, attaching the end part to the outer wall of the discharging mechanism 5, then installing the cutting mechanism 3 on the sliding frame 101, installing the clamping mechanism 2 into the arc chute 104, clamping the driving gear 205 with the gear ring plate 6 to complete the basic installation of the equipment, then, each group of electric appliances of the equipment is connected with an external power supply, so that the equipment can normally run;

then, firstly, the raw stone is installed, the raw stone is inserted into the clamping ring 206, the fastening soft strip 208 is sleeved outside the raw stone, then, the second air cylinder 201 is started, the output end of the second air cylinder 201 pushes the push plate 202 to move, so that the raw stone is driven to move on the clamping mechanism 2 until the bottom end of the raw stone can be stably placed on the movable support frame 203, the second air cylinder 201 stops running, then, the fastening soft strip 208 is tensioned through a pulling plate, the fastening soft strip 208 is made of rubber and can be tightly attached to the outer side of the raw stone, the outer wall of the fastening soft strip 208 extending out of the clamping ring 206 is attached to the outer wall of the corrugated magnet 207, the protruding inserting plate 210 is inserted into a groove formed in the concave corrugated magnet 207, the fastening soft strip 208 is limited through the attraction of the corrugated magnet 207 on the metal plate 209 and the clamping of the protruding inserting plate 210 and the corrugated magnet 207, so that the fastening soft strip 208 can fix the raw stone inside the clamping ring 206, the soft fastening strips 208 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the raw stone, so that the installation is convenient, the metal plate 209 in the soft fastening strips 208 can effectively improve the strength of the soft fastening strips 208, the damage to the soft fastening strips 208 caused by rugged outer wall of the raw stone is reduced, and the service life is prolonged;

after the original stone is installed, firstly, the driving motor 204 is started, the output end of the driving motor 204 drives the driving gear 205 to rotate, the driving gear 205 rotates along the gear ring plate 6, so that the clamping mechanism 2 can be driven to slide in the arc chute 104, the angle of the original stone can be adjusted, after the original stone is adjusted to a proper position, the second air cylinder 201 is started again, the output end of the second air cylinder 201 pushes the original stone to move through the push plate 202 until the part of the original stone, which needs to be cut, is positioned above the cutting placing plate 502, and the original stone is positioned;

then the first cylinder 102 is started, the output end of the first cylinder 102 drives the cutting mechanism 3 to move on the sliding frame 101, at the moment, the rack 303 pushes a plurality of groups of rotating teeth 504 on the input teeth 501 to rotate around the torsion spring rod 505, the unloading mechanism 5 cannot be driven to rotate, when the laser cutting head 301 moves on the cooling box 105, the water pump 9 is started firstly, the water pump 9 pumps water in the cooling box 105 out and sends the water into the power pipe 703, the water flow enters the rectifier 702 along the power pipe 703, the diameter of the rectifier 702 is far smaller than that of the power pipe 703, so that the water flow speed in the rectifier 702 can be effectively increased, the high-speed water flow enters the mounting chamber 704 through the rectifier 702, the high-speed water flow pushes the driving impeller 8 to rotate, the driving impeller 8 drives the driven impellers 801 connected at two sides to rotate in the air guide cavity 705, at the moment, the driven impeller 801 close to one side of the laser cutting head 301 drives outside air to rotate along the air below the rectifier stone, The filter layer 503 is sucked into the air guide cavity 705, the driven impeller 801 on the other side discharges the air which is just sucked through the air guide cavity 705 and the filter layer 503 on the other side again through the air network 707, in the process, the partition plate 706 prevents the air currents in the two sets of air guide cavities 705 from contacting, so that the air exchange in the air guide cavity 705 can only be carried out through the air network 707, and the air network 707 is positioned between the two sets of driven impellers 801, the driving of the driven impellers 801 to the air currents can be improved, the use efficiency is improved, high-speed water flows pass through the installation chamber 704 and then enter the circular pipe 304 through the hose connector 701, the hose 4 and the water receiving port 302, and the high-speed water flows are sprayed to the position where the original stone is to be cut through the plurality of groups of inclined spray nozzles 305 arranged at the bottom end of the circular pipe 304;

then the laser cutting head 301 is started to cut the raw stone, the sprayed water cools the cutting position of the raw stone, the cooling water falls into the cooling box 105 again, the cooling water forms a circulation through the water pump 9, the laser is sprayed into the cooling box 105, the residual heat of the laser is diluted through the water, when the cutting is carried out, the first air cylinder 102 is started again, the first air cylinder 102 pulls the cutting mechanism 3 to move, the laser cutting head 301 is driven to move to cut the raw stone until the raw stone is cut into two pieces, at the moment, the laser cutting head 301 is stopped, in the cutting process, the waste gas generated in the laser cutting process is sucked into the cutting block placing plate 502 through the air flow generated by the driven impeller 801, the waste gas is filtered through the filter layer 503, the waste gas is cooled in the filter layer 503 and attached to the filter layer 503, the waste gas can be absorbed from the lower part of the raw stone, and the pollution to the laser cutting head 301 when the waste gas rises is reduced, the waste gas can be partially absorbed, the pollution to the environment is reduced, the use efficiency is improved, and the residual gas enters one group of gas guide cavities 705, passes through the ventilation net 707 to reach the other group of gas guide cavities 705 and is finally discharged from the filter layer 503 on the other side;

after cutting, the water pump 9 is stopped, water flow does not enter the water delivery mechanism 7, the driving impeller 8 does not drive the driven impeller 801 to rotate, the cut block stays on the cut block placing plate 502, the first air cylinder 102 is started to push the cutting mechanism 3 to return, the rack 303 reversely pushes the plurality of groups of rotating teeth 504 on the outer side of the input tooth 501 at the moment, the rotating teeth 504 are blocked by the grooves of the input tooth 501 and cannot rotate at the moment, so that the rack 303 can drive the input tooth 501 to rotate through the rotating teeth 504, the input tooth 501 drives the discharging mechanism 5 to rotate around the water delivery mechanism 7, so that the cut block placing plate 502 drives the cut block to be far away from the cooling box 105, after the cutting mechanism 3 returns, the cut block is not positioned above the cooling box 105, then the second air cylinder 201 in the clamping mechanism 2 is started again to push the original stone to move, the original stone is moved onto the cut block placing plate 502 again, and loading of the original stone is completed, if the angle of the original stone needs to be adjusted, the angle of the clamping mechanism 2 is adjusted through the driving motor 204, so that the angle of the original stone is adjusted, the original stone can be quickly prepared for the second time, the situation that the cutting block obstructs the movement of the original stone is avoided, the use efficiency is improved, in addition, when the unloading mechanism 5 rotates, the filtering layer 503 can be driven to rotate, the filtering layer 503 which just absorbs waste gas is enabled to be synchronously away from the cooling box 105 along with the cutting block, so that the waste gas is absorbed by the filtering layer 503 at a new position in the subsequent cutting process, the absorption efficiency is improved, the original stone is cut for multiple times, and the cutting of the original stone is completed until the second air cylinder 201 cannot push the push plate 202 to move;

in the subsequent multiple cutting process, the cutting placing plate 502 continuously drives the cutting to rotate until the cutting is contacted with the intercepting arc plate 107, the cutting is continuously far away from the discharging mechanism 5 along the intercepting arc plate 107 until the cutting moves onto the discharging plate 106, the cutting slides along the discharging plate 106 to enter the cutting box 103 under the action of gravity, so that the cutting is recovered, in the rotating process of the cutting placing plate 502, the filtering layer 503 with impurities is driven to be aligned with the recovering box 10, when the original stone is cut, the sucked gas is discharged through the gas guide cavity 705, the discharged gas flow passes through the filtering layer 503 with the impurities, so that a large amount of impurities are blown out of the filtering layer 503, the impurities enter the recovering box 10, the aperture of the pressure reducing net 1001 is far smaller than that of the filtering layer 503, so that the impurities can stay in the recovering box 10, and the gas passes through the pressure reducing net 1001 to be discharged, thereby can carry out clearance to a certain extent to filter layer 503, make filter layer 503 follow-up more unobstructed to exhaust filtration, reduce the change number of times of filter layer 503, improve the availability factor.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present invention should not be limited thereto, that the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations or the like, which are not inventive and may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention and without departing from the scope of the claims.