High-efficient splitter of egg eggshell

文档序号:885013 发布日期:2021-03-23 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种鸡蛋蛋壳高效分离设备 (High-efficient splitter of egg eggshell ) 是由 朱朋汇 于 2020-12-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种鸡蛋蛋壳高效分离设备,包括底座,所述底座上端固定设有安装架,所述安装架上端固定设有安装台,所述安装台下端固定设有主电机,所述主电机下端旋转设有电机轴,所述电机轴上环形阵列设有十个去壳机构,所述去壳机构包括固定设置于所述电机轴上的旋转板,将鸡蛋送入设备中后,设备会自动转移鸡蛋,并在十个去壳机构移动的过程中逐个切开每个去壳机构中的鸡蛋壳下方,并自动将鸡蛋掰开,使蛋清以及蛋黄流出收集,设备自动收集蛋清蛋黄后再次将蛋清蛋黄分离,免除大批量蛋清蛋黄不好分离的问题,大大降低了设备成本,提高了工作效率。(The invention discloses an egg shell efficient separation device which comprises a base, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a mounting table is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, a main motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting table, a motor shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the main motor, ten shell removing mechanisms are arranged on the motor shaft in an annular array and comprise rotating plates fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, after eggs are fed into the device, the device can automatically transfer the eggs, the lower part of the egg shell in each shell removing mechanism is cut one by one in the moving process of the ten shell removing mechanisms, the eggs are automatically broken open, the egg white and the egg yolk flow out and are collected, the device automatically collects the egg white and the egg yolk and then separates the egg white and the egg yolk again, the problem that large batches of egg white and egg yolk are not easily separated is solved.)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient splitter of egg eggshell, includes the base, the fixed mounting bracket that is equipped with in base upper end, the fixed mount table that is equipped with in mounting bracket upper end, the fixed main motor that is equipped with of mount table lower extreme, the rotation of main motor lower extreme is equipped with the motor shaft, annular array is equipped with ten shelling mechanisms on the motor shaft, shelling mechanism including fixed set up in epaxial rotor plate of motor, its characterized in that: the upper end of the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a hinged frame, a first hinged rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the hinged frame, a first hinged rod is hinged on the first hinged rotating shaft, the lower end of the first hinged rod is provided with a limiting sliding groove, a limiting sliding block is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove, the lower end of the limiting sliding block is provided with a supporting bracket, the supporting bracket is hinged on the limiting sliding block through a second hinged rotating shaft, the rotating plate is provided with a through groove, the lower end of the supporting bracket is fixedly provided with a sliding top block, the upper end of the base is fixedly provided with a sliding rail column, the sliding rail column is provided with a spiral inclined plane, the tail end of the spiral inclined plane is provided with a horizontal plane, the ten sliding top blocks are slidably arranged at the upper ends of the spiral inclined plane and the horizontal plane, the upper end of the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a sliding, the front end of the mounting sliding block is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the left end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a hinged telescopic rod, and the hinged telescopic rod is hinged to the right end of the first hinged rod;

a balancing weight is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, two fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and back of the lower end of the mounting plate, a hinge shaft chute is arranged in each fixed block, a hinge shaft sliding block is arranged in each hinge shaft chute in a vertically sliding mode, a sliding block spring is connected between the upper end of each hinge shaft sliding block and the top wall of the hinge shaft chute, a pressing plate hinge shaft is rotatably arranged between the two hinge shaft sliding blocks, two lower pressing plates which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, the lower pressing plates are hinged together through the pressing plate hinge shaft, and two connecting springs are symmetrically connected;

the egg cutting device is characterized in that a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating plate, two gear shafts are symmetrically and rotationally arranged at the front and back of the right end of the fixed plate, a turnover plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of each gear shaft, a linkage gear is fixedly arranged on each gear shaft, a double-faced rack is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate and is meshed with the two linkage gears, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of each gear shaft, an elastic block is arranged at the upper side of each supporting plate, an egg groove is formed in each elastic block, two first springs are symmetrically arranged between the lower end of each elastic block and the upper end face of each supporting plate in a left-right mode, two second springs are symmetrically connected between the;

the sliding rail device is characterized in that a shielding cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding rail column, an upward-opening linkage groove is formed in the shielding cover, and the spiral inclined plane, the horizontal plane, the supporting column and the limiting disc are all arranged in the linkage groove.

2. The efficient egg shell separation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the elastic deformation capacity of the second spring is larger than that of the first spring, and the elastic deformation capacity of the hinge shaft sliding groove is smaller than that of the connecting spring.

3. The efficient egg shell separation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fixed pipeline bracket that is equipped with in base upper end, pipeline bracket upper end fixed mounting is equipped with charge-in pipeline, it is equipped with the egg to roll in the charge-in pipeline, the fixed installing support that is equipped with on the charge-in pipeline up end, the fixed electronic expansion plate that is equipped with of installing support lower extreme, the rotatory installation of electronic expansion plate lower extreme is equipped with rotatory roller.

4. The efficient egg shell separation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixed board of sweeping that shells that is equipped with in charge-in pipeline rear end, the fixed being equipped with in base upper end remove the shell and sweep the eggshell groove of board downside, the fixed spout case that is equipped with on the slide rail post, be equipped with the spout that makes progress open-ended bottom is the inclined plane in the spout case, the fixed blanking groove that is equipped with on the spout diapire, the fixed mount that is equipped with of mounting bracket right-hand member, the fixed branch cistern that is equipped with of mount right-hand member, be equipped with the filter plate on dividing the cistern bottom wall, the filter plate right side be equipped with set up in divide the yolk blanking groove on the cistern diapire, the fixed being equipped with in base upper end set up in the egg white hold up tank of filter.

5. The efficient egg shell separation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the sliding rail column is characterized in that a supporting column is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding rail column, and a limiting disc is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting column.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an efficient egg shell separation device, and mainly relates to the technical field of food processing.

Background

Many food factories need to use a large amount of eggs when producing food, so an egg shelling machine is needed to realize the shelling work of a large amount of eggs, but the large amount of egg shelling equipment in the current market is large in size, expensive in price and low in linkage, so that the equipment is high in energy consumption, is inconvenient to maintain and is not suitable for small food processing factories, and the equipment is designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an efficient egg shell separation device, and solves the problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to an egg shell high-efficiency separation device, which comprises a base, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a mounting table is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, a main motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting table, a motor shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the main motor, ten shelling mechanisms are annularly arrayed on the motor shaft and comprise a rotating plate fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a hinge frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate, a first hinge rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the hinge frame, a first hinge rod is hinged on the first hinge rotating shaft, a limiting sliding groove is arranged at the lower end of the first hinge rod, a limiting sliding block is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove, a support bracket is arranged at the lower end of the limiting sliding block, the support bracket is hinged on the limiting sliding block through a second hinge rotating, the lower end of the supporting bracket is fixedly provided with a sliding ejector block, the upper end of the base is fixedly provided with a sliding rail column, the sliding rail column is provided with a spiral inclined plane, the tail end of the spiral inclined plane is provided with a horizontal plane, the ten sliding ejector blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the spiral inclined plane and the horizontal plane in a sliding manner, the upper end of the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a sliding groove block, an installation sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove block, an installation sliding block is arranged in the installation sliding groove in an up-and-down sliding manner, the front end of the installation sliding block is fixedly provided with an installation plate, the left end of the installation plate;

a balancing weight is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, two fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and back of the lower end of the mounting plate, a hinge shaft chute is arranged in each fixed block, a hinge shaft sliding block is arranged in each hinge shaft chute in a vertically sliding mode, a sliding block spring is connected between the upper end of each hinge shaft sliding block and the top wall of the hinge shaft chute, a pressing plate hinge shaft is rotatably arranged between the two hinge shaft sliding blocks, two lower pressing plates which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, the lower pressing plates are hinged together through the pressing plate hinge shaft, and two connecting springs are symmetrically connected;

the egg cutting device is characterized in that a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating plate, two gear shafts are symmetrically and rotationally arranged at the front and back of the right end of the fixed plate, a turnover plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of each gear shaft, a linkage gear is fixedly arranged on each gear shaft, a double-faced rack is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate and is meshed with the two linkage gears, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of each gear shaft, an elastic block is arranged at the upper side of each supporting plate, an egg groove is formed in each elastic block, two first springs are symmetrically arranged between the lower end of each elastic block and the upper end face of each supporting plate in a left-right mode, two second springs are symmetrically connected between the;

the sliding rail device is characterized in that a shielding cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding rail column, an upward-opening linkage groove is formed in the shielding cover, and the spiral inclined plane, the horizontal plane, the supporting column and the limiting disc are all arranged in the linkage groove.

Further, the elastic deformation capacity of the second spring is greater than that of the first spring, and the elastic deformation capacity of the hinge shaft sliding groove is smaller than that of the connecting spring.

Further, the fixed pipeline bracket that is equipped with in base upper end, pipeline bracket upper end fixed mounting is equipped with charge-in pipeline, it is equipped with the egg to roll in the charge-in pipeline, the fixed installing support that is equipped with on the charge-in pipeline up end, the fixed electronic expansion plate that is equipped with of installing support lower extreme, the rotatory installation of electronic expansion plate lower extreme is equipped with rotatory roller.

Further, the fixed board of sweeping that shells that is equipped with in charge-in pipeline rear end, the fixed being equipped with in base upper end in the eggshell groove of sweeping the board downside shells, the fixed spout case that is equipped with on the slide rail post, be equipped with the spout that makes progress open-ended bottom is the inclined plane in the spout case, the fixed blanking groove that is equipped with on the spout diapire, the fixed mount that is equipped with of mounting bracket right-hand member, the fixed branch cistern that is equipped with of mount right-hand member, be equipped with the filter plate on dividing the cistern diapire, the filter plate right side be equipped with set up in divide the yolk blanking groove on the cistern diapire, the fixed setting in base upper end in the egg white hold up tank of filter plate downside, the fixed setting in.

Further, a support column is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the slide rail column, and a limiting disc is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support column.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: after sending into equipment with the egg, equipment can shift the egg automatically to cut the eggshell below of every egg that goes in the mechanism that goes one by one at the in-process that ten go shell mechanisms removed, and break the egg off with the fingers and thumb automatically, make egg white and yolk flow out and collect, separate egg white yolk again behind the equipment automatic collection egg white yolk, avoid the problem that big batch egg white yolk do not separate well, greatly reduced equipment cost, improved work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in fig. 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at D-D in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the slide rail column in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The efficient egg shell separation equipment disclosed in the attached figures 1-6 comprises a base 10, wherein an installation frame 18 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 10, an installation table 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the installation frame 18, a main motor 20 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the installation table 19, a motor shaft 21 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the main motor 20, ten shelling mechanisms 99 are arranged on the motor shaft 21 in an annular array manner, each shelling mechanism 99 comprises a rotating plate 22 fixedly arranged on the motor shaft 21, a hinge frame 23 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate 22, a first hinge rotating shaft 24 is rotatably arranged in the hinge frame 23, a first hinge rod 25 is hinged on the first hinge rotating shaft 24, a limit sliding groove 26 is arranged at the lower end of the first hinge rod 25, a limit sliding block 27 is slidably arranged in the limit sliding groove 26, and a support frame 29 is arranged at the lower end, the supporting bracket 29 is hinged to the limiting slide block 27 through a second hinge rotating shaft 28, a through groove 31 is formed in the rotating plate 22, a sliding top block 30 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting bracket 29, a sliding rail column 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 10, a spiral inclined plane 12 is arranged on the sliding rail column 11, a horizontal plane 13 is arranged at the tail end of the spiral inclined plane 12, the ten sliding top blocks 30 are slidably arranged at the upper ends of the spiral inclined plane 12 and the horizontal plane 13, a sliding groove block 32 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate 22, an installation sliding groove 33 is arranged in the sliding groove block 32, an installation slide block 34 is slidably arranged in the installation sliding groove 33 up and down, an installation plate 35 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the installation slide block 34, a hinge telescopic rod 36 is fixedly arranged at the left;

the upper end of the mounting plate 35 is fixedly provided with a balancing weight 37, the lower end of the mounting plate 35 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two fixed blocks 39 in a front-back manner, an articulated shaft sliding groove 40 is formed in each fixed block 39, articulated shaft sliding blocks 41 are arranged on the articulated shaft sliding grooves 40 in a middle-upper and lower sliding manner, a sliding block spring 42 is connected between the upper end of each articulated shaft sliding block 41 and the top wall of the articulated shaft sliding groove 40, a pressing plate articulated shaft 43 is rotatably arranged between the two articulated shaft sliding blocks 41, the lower end of the mounting plate 35 is provided with two lower pressing plates 44 which are bilaterally symmetrical, the lower pressing plates 44 are hinged together through the pressing plate articulated shafts 43, and two connecting;

a fixed plate 46 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating plate 22, two gear shafts 47 are symmetrically and rotationally arranged at the right end of the fixed plate 46 in a front-back manner, a turning plate 48 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the gear shaft 47, a linkage gear 49 is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft 47, a double-sided rack 38 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 35, the double-sided rack 38 is meshed with the two linkage gears 49, a supporting plate 52 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the gear shaft, an elastic block 50 is arranged at the upper side of the supporting plate 52, an egg groove 51 is formed in the elastic block 50, two first springs 53 are symmetrically arranged between the lower end of the elastic block 50 and the upper end face of the supporting plate 52 in a left-right manner, two second springs 54 are symmetrically connected between the lower end of the elastic block 50;

the upper end of the slide rail column 11 is fixedly provided with a shielding cover 16, an upward-opening linkage groove 17 is formed in the shielding cover 16, and the spiral inclined plane 12, the horizontal plane 13, the pillar 14 and the limiting disc 15 are all arranged in the linkage groove 17.

Advantageously, the second spring 54 has a greater elastic deformation capacity than the first spring 53, and the hinge shaft runner 40 has a smaller elastic deformation capacity than the connecting spring 45.

Beneficially, the upper end of the base 10 is fixedly provided with a pipeline bracket 72, the upper end of the pipeline bracket 72 is fixedly provided with a feeding pipeline 70, an egg 71 is arranged in the feeding pipeline 70 in a rolling manner, the upper end surface of the feeding pipeline 70 is fixedly provided with an installation bracket 65, the lower end of the installation bracket 65 is fixedly provided with an electric expansion plate 66, and the lower end of the electric expansion plate 66 is rotatably provided with a rotating roller 67.

Beneficially, the fixed board 68 that sweeps that shells that is equipped with in charge-in pipeline 70 rear end, the fixed being equipped with in base 10 upper end set up in the eggshell groove 69 of the board 68 downside is swept to the shelling, the fixed spout case 56 that is equipped with on the slide rail post 11, be equipped with in the spout case 56 and make progress the open-ended bottom and be the spout 57 on inclined plane, the fixed charging chute 58 that is equipped with on the spout 57 diapire, the fixed mount 59 that is equipped with of mounting bracket 18 right-hand member, the fixed cistern 60 that divides that is equipped with of mount 59 right-hand member, be equipped with the filter plate 61 on the cistern 60 diapire of dividing, the filter plate 61 right side be equipped with set up in divide the yolk charging chute 62 on the cistern 60 diapire, the fixed setting up in base 10 upper end the albumen hold up tank 63 of filter plate 61 downside, the.

Advantageously, a support 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the slide rail column 11, and a limiting disc 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support 14.

The working steps are as follows: starting the main motor 20 to drive the motor shaft 21 to rotate, controlling the stretching interval of the electric stretching plates 66, controlling the electric stretching plates 66 to roll into the egg groove 51 by one egg 71 each time the electric stretching plates 66 are shortened, when the shelling mechanism 99 is positioned at the right side of the motor shaft 21, the sliding top block 30 in the shelling mechanism 99 is positioned at the upper end of the horizontal plane 13, the supporting bracket 29 is positioned at the highest limit position at the moment, the hinged telescopic rod 36 is driven to be positioned at the highest limit position, the mounting plate 35 is positioned at the highest position at the moment, in the moving process of the shelling mechanism 99, the sliding top block 30 falls to the lowest position in the spiral inclined plane 12, the supporting bracket 29 pulls the first hinged rod 25 to be quickly turned downwards, so as to drive the hinged telescopic rod 36 to move downwards, meanwhile, the downward moving mounting plate 35 drives the lower pressing plate 44 to move downwards, the hinged positions of the two lower pressing plates 44 press the egg 71 downwards, the lower end, the double-sided rack 38 moves downwards to drive the linkage gear 49 to rotate, thereby driving the two turnover plates 48 to turn over towards two sides, driving the support plates 52 and the elastic blocks 50 to turn over towards two sides, at the moment, the lower press plate 44 is far away from one side of the press plate hinge shaft 43 to tilt up, after the egg 71 is broken by the shelling mechanism 99, the yolk and the albumen in the egg 71 fall into the chute 57 through the gap between the separated support plates 52, slide along the bottom wall of the chute 57 and fall into the liquid separation tank 60 through the blanking tank 58, the albumen falls into the albumen storage tank 63 through the filtering of the filter plate 61 for storage, the yolk falls into the yolk storage tank 64 through the yolk blanking tank 62 for storage, the shelling mechanism 99 carries the shell of the egg 71 to move continuously, the sliding top block 30 slides on the upper end of the spiral inclined plane 12 and moves upwards slowly, the shelling mechanism 99 resets after the sliding top block 30 moves the upper end of the large horizontal plane 13, when the rotating plate 22 passes through the, the shell removing and sweeping plate 68 sweeps the eggshells down, and the swept eggshells fall into the eggshell groove 69 for storage;

and repeating the steps to finish the shelling work of the eggs 71 in batches.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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