Pressfitting apparatus for producing of circuit board

文档序号:1926033 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电路板的压合生产装置 (Pressfitting apparatus for producing of circuit board ) 是由 王星明 陆飞舟 于 2021-09-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种电路板的压合生产装置,所述装置包括有压合箱体,压合箱体内设置有用于压合电路板的压合单元,压合箱体外绕圆心均匀阵列有可向压合单元传输基板的基板传输单元和若干可向压合单元传输板料的板料传输单元,压合箱体可转动的设置在第一底座上,且可将第一开口转动朝向基板传输单元或板料传输单元。本发明可以自动完成电路板压合工作,压合箱体可转动选择任意板料传输单元,可方便快捷的变更使用材料,当滑动门向上打开,板料伸入压合箱体,刀片向下运动切割板料,切割完成后,当刀片向上运动时,滑动门向下关闭压合箱体,进行压合工作,动作同步,提升工作效率,减少等待时间。(A press-fit production device of a circuit board comprises a press-fit box body, press-fit units used for press-fitting the circuit board are arranged in the press-fit box body, substrate transmission units capable of transmitting substrates to the press-fit units and a plurality of sheet transmission units capable of transmitting sheets to the press-fit units are evenly arrayed around the circle center outside the press-fit box body, the press-fit box body is rotatably arranged on a first base, and a first opening can be rotated towards the substrate transmission units or the sheet transmission units. The automatic pressing device can automatically complete the pressing work of the circuit board, the pressing box body can rotate to select any plate material transmission unit, the used materials can be conveniently and quickly changed, when the sliding door is opened upwards, the plate material extends into the pressing box body, the blade moves downwards to cut the plate material, after the cutting is completed, when the blade moves upwards, the sliding door closes the pressing box body downwards to perform the pressing work, the actions are synchronous, the working efficiency is improved, and the waiting time is reduced.)

1. A press-fit production device of a circuit board is characterized by comprising a press-fit box body (1), wherein a first opening (2) is formed in the side wall of the press-fit box body (1), press-fit units for press-fitting the circuit board are arranged in the press-fit box body (1), substrate transmission units capable of transmitting substrates to the press-fit units and a plurality of plate transmission units capable of transmitting plates to the press-fit units are uniformly arrayed around the circle center outside the press-fit box body (1), the press-fit box body (1) is rotatably arranged on a first base (3), and the first opening (2) can be rotated towards the substrate transmission units or the plate transmission units;

a connecting column (4) vertical to the bottom surface of the pressing box body (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing box body (1), a chassis (5) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column (4), the chassis (5) is rotatably mounted on a first base (3), a first motor (7) is mounted on the first base (3), an output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the center of a circle of the bottom surface of the chassis (5), a second motor (8) is mounted on the non-center of a circle of the top surface of the chassis (5), an output shaft of the second motor (8) points to the bottom surface of the pressing box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (9) and a first belt wheel (10);

the pressing unit comprises a first telescopic rod (11) arranged in a pressing box body (1), the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (11) points to a first opening (8) and is fixedly connected with a first push plate (12) capable of pushing a finished circuit board out of the first opening (8), the inner bottom surface of the pressing box body (1) is fixedly connected with a left baffle (13) and a right baffle (14) used for limiting the position of the circuit board, the length directions of the left baffle (13) and the right baffle (14) are parallel to the telescopic direction of the first telescopic rod (11) and are respectively positioned at two sides of the first push plate (12), a sliding door (15) capable of sliding up and down is arranged at the first opening (2), a first sliding rod (17) and a rotatable first threaded rod (16) are also arranged in the pressing box body (1), and the first threaded rod (16) and the first sliding rod (17) are both perpendicular to the bottom surface of the pressing box body (1), one end of the sliding door (15) is sleeved on the first threaded rod (16) and is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (16), the other end of the sliding door is sleeved on the first sliding rod (17) in a sliding manner, and one end of the first threaded rod (16) extends out of the bottom surface of the pressing box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (18);

the pressing unit further comprises a blade (19) used for cutting a plate material extending into the first opening (2), the blade (19) is parallel to the sliding door (15), a second sliding rod (21) and a rotatable second threaded rod (20) are further arranged in the pressing box body (1), the second threaded rod (20) and the second sliding rod (21) are both parallel to the axial lead of the first threaded rod (16), one end of the blade (19) is sleeved on the second threaded rod (20) and in threaded connection with the second threaded rod (20), the other end of the blade is slidably sleeved on the second sliding rod (21), one end of the second threaded rod (20) extends out of the bottom surface of the pressing box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (22) and a second belt pulley (23), the second gear (22) is meshed with the first gear (18), and the second belt pulley (23) can be in belt transmission with the first belt pulley (10);

the pressing box body (1) is characterized in that a heating element (24) and an electric lifting column (25) which are used for heating the inside of the pressing box body (1) are arranged on the top surface of the pressing box body (1), one end of the electric lifting column (25) extends into the pressing box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (26) used for pressing a circuit board.

2. A press-fit production apparatus for circuit boards according to claim 1, wherein each of the plate material conveying units comprises an upper mounting frame (27) and a lower mounting frame (28), a plate material reel (29) and a discharging roller (30) are rotatably mounted in the upper mounting frame (27), the discharging roller (30) is parallel to the axis of the plate material reel (29) and can feed the plate material on the plate material reel (29) into the first opening (8), one end of the discharging roller (30) passes through the side wall of the upper mounting frame (27) and extends out of the upper mounting frame (27) and is fixedly connected with a third belt pulley (31), the third belt pulley (31) and the fourth belt pulley (32) are in belt transmission, the fourth belt pulley (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the first transmission shaft (33), the first transmission shaft (33) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the upper mounting frame (27), and the other end extends into the upper mounting frame (27) and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (34), the second bevel gear (34) is meshed with a third bevel gear (35), the third bevel gear (35) is fixedly connected to one end of a second transmission shaft (36), the second transmission shaft (36) is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the inner side of the upper mounting frame (27), the other end of the second transmission shaft (36) points to the pressing box body (1), and a fourth bevel gear (37) which can be meshed with the first bevel gear (9) is fixedly connected;

go up mounting bracket (27) bottom surface rigid coupling and have first cylinder (38), first installation blind hole (39) have been seted up to lower mounting bracket (28) top surface, gliding being located first installation blind hole (39) about first cylinder (38) can, first installation blind hole (39) bottom surface is provided with first spring (40), first spring (40) other end and first cylinder (38) bottom surface contact.

3. The pressing production device of the circuit board according to claim 1, wherein the substrate conveying unit comprises a placing table (41), a second telescopic rod (42) is mounted on the placing table (41), the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (42) points to the pressing box body (1), a second push plate (43) capable of pushing the substrate to the pressing box body (1) is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod, a first conveying belt (44) capable of conveying the substrate to the placing table (41) is arranged on one side of the placing table (41), and a second conveying belt (45) capable of conveying the finished circuit board from the placing table (41) is arranged on the opposite side of the placing table (41);

place platform (41) top surface rigid coupling has first mounting bracket (46), and the rigid coupling has third telescopic link (47) on first mounting bracket (46) bottom surface, platform (41) are placed to the flexible end of third telescopic link (47) orientation, and the rigid coupling has the rolling subassembly that is used for moving the base plate.

4. A press-fitting production device for circuit boards according to claim 1, wherein the rolling assembly comprises a second mounting bracket (48) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod (47), the second mounting bracket (48) is rotatably mounted with a first rotating shaft (49), the axial lead of the first rotating shaft (49) is parallel to the expansion direction of the second expansion link (42), a plurality of second mounting blind holes (50) are arrayed on the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating shaft (49) around the circle center, the second cylinders (51) are slidably positioned in the second mounting blind holes (50), the second springs (52) are sleeved on the second cylinders (51), one end of the second spring (52) is fixedly connected with the second column body (51), the other end is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (49), and a third motor (6) is further installed on the second installation rack (48), and an output shaft of the third motor (6) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (49).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to a pressing production device of a circuit board.

Background

Pcb (printed Circuit board), which is called printed Circuit board in chinese, is an important electronic component, is a support for electronic components, and is a carrier for electrical interconnection of electronic components. It is called a "printed" circuit board because it is made using electronic printing.

The circuit boards are classified according to the number of circuit layers: it is divided into single-sided boards, double-sided boards and multi-layer boards. Common multilayer boards are generally 4-layer boards or 6-layer boards, and complex multilayer boards can reach dozens of layers. The manufacture of the multilayer board is particularly complex, and the main manufacturing method is to bond and form each inner layer core board and the copper foil through the viscosity of the prepreg under high temperature and high pressure through heating and pressurizing processes. The adhesion is realized by mutual diffusion and permeation of macromolecules on the interface, and mutual interweaving is generated, and discrete multilayer plates and prepregs are pressed together to form the multilayer plates with the required number of layers and thickness. In actual operation, materials such as copper foil, prepreg, inner layer board, stainless steel, isolation board, kraft paper and outer layer steel plate are overlapped according to process requirements, and different materials can be used according to different product requirements.

In the prior art, the placing efficiency of the substrate and various materials is low, and the substrate and various materials are matched with a fixed production line, so that the material replacement capability is not fast, and the pressing production device of the circuit board capable of replacing the materials randomly is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a circuit board laminating production device.

The invention aims to realize the technical scheme, which comprises a pressing box body, wherein a first opening is arranged on the side wall of the pressing box body, pressing units for pressing a circuit board are arranged in the pressing box body, substrate transmission units capable of transmitting substrates to the pressing units and a plurality of plate transmission units capable of transmitting plates to the pressing units are uniformly arrayed around the circle center outside the pressing box body, the pressing box body is rotatably arranged on a first base, and the first opening can be rotated towards the substrate transmission units or the plate transmission units;

the bottom surface of the pressing box body is fixedly connected with a connecting column perpendicular to the bottom surface of the pressing box body, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a chassis, the chassis is rotatably arranged on a first base, a first motor is arranged on the first base, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the circle center position of the bottom surface of the chassis, a second motor is arranged at the non-circle center position of the top surface of the chassis, and an output shaft of the second motor points to the bottom surface of the pressing box body and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear and a first belt pulley;

the pressing unit comprises a first telescopic rod arranged in the pressing box body, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod points to the first opening and is fixedly connected with a first push plate capable of pushing the finished circuit board out of the first opening, the inner bottom surface of the pressing box body is fixedly connected with a left baffle and a right baffle for limiting the position of the circuit board, the length directions of the left baffle and the right baffle are parallel to the telescopic direction of the first telescopic rod and are respectively positioned at two sides of the first push plate, the first opening is provided with a sliding door capable of sliding up and down, and the pressing box body is also internally provided with a first sliding rod and a rotatable first threaded rod, the first threaded rod and the first sliding rod are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the pressing box body, one end of the sliding door is sleeved on the first threaded rod and is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod, the other end of the sliding door is sleeved on the first sliding rod in a sliding mode, one end of the first threaded rod extends out of the bottom surface of the pressing box body and is fixedly connected with a first gear;

the pressing unit further comprises a blade for cutting the plate material extending into the first opening, the blade is parallel to the sliding door, a second sliding rod and a rotatable second threaded rod are further arranged in the pressing box body, the second threaded rod and the second sliding rod are parallel to the axial lead of the first threaded rod, one end of the blade is sleeved on the second threaded rod and is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, the other end of the blade is sleeved on the second sliding rod in a sliding mode, one end of the second threaded rod extends out of the bottom face of the pressing box body and is fixedly connected with a second gear and a second belt wheel, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the second belt wheel can be in belt transmission with the first belt wheel;

the top surface of the pressing box body is provided with a heating element and an electric lifting column which are used for heating the inside of the pressing box body, one end of the electric lifting column extends into the pressing box body, and a pressing plate used for pressing a circuit board is fixedly connected with the electric lifting column.

Preferably, the plate material transmission units comprise an upper mounting frame and a lower mounting frame, a plate material scroll and a discharging roller are rotatably mounted in the upper mounting frame, the discharging roller is parallel to the axial lead of the plate material scroll, and can send the sheet material on the sheet material scroll into the first opening, one end of the discharging roller passes through the side wall of the upper mounting frame and extends out of the upper mounting frame and is fixedly connected with a third belt wheel, the third belt wheel and a fourth belt wheel are in belt transmission, the fourth belt wheel is fixedly connected with one end of a first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the upper mounting frame, the other end of the second transmission shaft extends into the upper mounting frame and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with one end of a second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the inner side of the upper mounting frame, the other end of the second transmission shaft points to the pressing box body, and a fourth bevel gear which can be meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the other end of the second transmission shaft;

go up mounting bracket bottom surface rigid coupling and have first cylinder, first installation blind hole has been seted up to lower mounting bracket top surface, and first cylinder gliding is located first installation blind hole from top to bottom, and first installation blind hole bottom surface is provided with first spring, the first spring other end and the contact of first cylinder bottom surface.

Preferably, the substrate conveying unit comprises a placing table, a second telescopic rod is mounted on the placing table, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod points to the pressing box body, a second push plate capable of pushing the substrate to the pressing box body is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod, a first conveying belt capable of conveying the substrate to the placing table is arranged on one side of the placing table, and a second conveying belt capable of conveying the finished circuit board from the placing table is arranged on the opposite side of the placing table;

the placing table top surface is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame, a third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first mounting frame, the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod points to the placing table, and the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rolling assembly used for moving the substrate.

Preferably, the rolling component comprises a second mounting frame fixedly connected with the telescopic end of a third telescopic rod, a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the second mounting frame, the axial lead of the first rotating shaft is parallel to the telescopic direction of the second telescopic rod, a plurality of second mounting blind holes are formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the first rotating shaft around the circle center array, the second cylinder is slidably located in the second mounting blind holes, a second spring is sleeved on the second cylinder, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the second cylinder, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, a third motor is further mounted on the second mounting frame, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the automatic pressing device can automatically complete the pressing work of the circuit board, reduce the labor cost, the pressing box body can rotate to select any plate material transmission unit, select any plate material, conveniently and quickly change the used material, when the sliding door is opened upwards, the plate material extends into the pressing box body, the blade moves downwards to cut the plate material, after the cutting is completed, when the blade moves upwards, the sliding door closes the pressing box body downwards to perform the pressing work, the action is synchronous, the work efficiency is improved, and the waiting time is reduced.

2. When the plate reels are not placed on the upper mounting frame of the plate transmission unit, the first springs in the lower mounting frame are released to jack the first cylinder, the horizontal height of the upper mounting frame rises, the fourth bevel gears on the upper mounting frame are not meshed with the first bevel gears on the second motor, the plate reels can be placed or taken down through the release, the plate transmission unit can work in cooperation with the pressing unit selectively, and the plate reels can be replaced conveniently.

3. Finished product circuit board has internal stress through the pressfitting back, is unfavorable for follow-up processing, and the rolling subassembly both can cooperate first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt to realize transmission work, also can carry out small-amplitude vibrations to finished product circuit board placing the bench, and the inside residual stress of product can be eliminated in the vibration.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof.

Drawings

The drawings of the present invention are described below.

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a press-fit box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sliding door of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first pusher of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a platen of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a slab conveying unit according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a substrate transfer unit according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the rolling assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pressing the box body; 2. a first opening; 3. a first base; 4. connecting columns; 5. a chassis; 6. a third motor; 7. a first motor; 8. a second motor; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a first pulley; 11. a first telescopic rod; 12. a first push plate; 13. a left baffle; 14. a right baffle; 15. a sliding door; 16. a first threaded rod; 17. a first slide bar; 18. a first gear; 19. a blade; 20. a second threaded rod; 21. a second slide bar; 22. a second gear; 23. a second pulley; 24. a heating element; 25. an electric lifting column; 26. pressing a plate; 27. mounting a frame; 28. a lower mounting frame; 29. a sheet material reel; 30. a discharging roller; 31. a third belt pulley; 32. a fourth pulley; 33. a first drive shaft; 34. a second bevel gear; 35. a third bevel gear; 36. a second drive shaft; 37. a fourth bevel gear; 38. a first column; 39. a first mounting blind hole; 40. a first spring; 41. a placing table; 42. a second telescopic rod; 43. a second push plate; 44. a first conveyor belt; 45. a second conveyor belt; 46. a first mounting bracket; 47. a third telescopic rod; 48. a second mounting bracket; 49. a first rotating shaft; 50. a second mounting blind hole; 51. a second cylinder; 52. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a press-fit production device for circuit boards comprises a press-fit box body 1, wherein a first opening 2 is arranged on the side wall of the press-fit box body 1, a press-fit unit for press-fitting circuit boards is arranged in the press-fit box body 1, a substrate transmission unit capable of transmitting substrates to the press-fit unit and a plurality of sheet transmission units capable of transmitting sheets to the press-fit unit are uniformly arrayed around the circle center outside the press-fit box body 1, the press-fit box body 1 is rotatably arranged on a first base 3, and the first opening 2 can be rotated towards the substrate transmission unit or the sheet transmission unit;

a connecting column 4 vertical to the bottom surface of the pressing box body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing box body 1, a chassis 5 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column 4, the chassis 5 is rotatably mounted on a first base 3, a first motor 7 is mounted on the first base 3, an output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with the circle center position of the bottom surface of the chassis 5, a second motor 8 is mounted at the non-circle center position of the top surface of the chassis 5, and an output shaft of the second motor 8 points to the bottom surface of the pressing box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 9 and a first belt pulley 10;

the pressing unit comprises a first telescopic rod 11 arranged in a pressing box body 1, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 11 points to a first opening 8 and is fixedly connected with a first push plate 12 capable of pushing a finished circuit board out of the first opening 8, the inner bottom surface of the pressing box body 1 is fixedly connected with a left baffle 13 and a right baffle 14 for limiting the position of the circuit board, the length directions of the left baffle 13 and the right baffle 14 are parallel to the telescopic direction of the first telescopic rod 11 and are respectively positioned at two sides of the first push plate 12, a sliding door 15 capable of sliding up and down is arranged at the first opening 2, a first sliding rod 17 and a rotatable first threaded rod 16 are also arranged in the pressing box body 1, the first threaded rod 16 and the first sliding rod 17 are both vertical to the bottom surface of the pressing box body 1, one end of the sliding door 15 is sleeved on the first threaded rod 16 and is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 16, the other end is sleeved on the first sliding rod 17 capable of sliding, one end of the first threaded rod 16 extends out of the bottom surface of the pressing box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 18;

the pressing unit further comprises a blade 19 for cutting the plate material extending into the first opening 2, the blade 19 is parallel to the sliding door 15, a second sliding rod 21 and a rotatable second threaded rod 20 are further arranged in the pressing box body 1, the second threaded rod 20 and the second sliding rod 21 are both parallel to the axis line of the first threaded rod 16, one end of the blade 19 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 20 and is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 20, the other end of the blade is slidably sleeved on the second sliding rod 21, one end of the second threaded rod 20 extends out of the bottom surface of the pressing box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 22 and a second belt wheel 23, the second gear 22 is meshed with the first gear 18, and the second belt wheel 23 can be in belt transmission with the first belt wheel 10;

the top surface of the pressing box body 1 is provided with a heating element 24 and an electric lifting column 25 which are used for heating the inside of the pressing box body 1, and one end of the electric lifting column 25 extends into the pressing box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 26 which is used for pressing a circuit board.

In this embodiment, in an initial state, the sliding door is closed, the pressing box is closed, the first motor is started to drive the chassis and the pressing box above the chassis to rotate, the first opening can rotate to the direction of the substrate transmission unit and any sheet material transmission unit, and the substrate transmission unit and the sheet material transmission unit sequentially transmit the substrate and the sheet material to the inside of the pressing box for pressing the composite circuit board;

when the second motor is started, the first belt pulley on the second motor drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley drives the second threaded rod to rotate, the second threaded rod drives the blade to rotate, and the blade is limited by the second slide rod, so that the rotary motion is converted into the lifting motion, the plate extending into the first opening is cut;

when the sliding door is opened upwards, the plate extends into the pressing box body, the blade moves downwards to cut the plate, after the plate is cut, the blade moves upwards, the sliding door closes the pressing box body downwards to perform pressing work, the action is synchronous, the working efficiency is improved, and the waiting time is reduced;

after the first motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the first bevel gear on the second motor can be in power connection with any plate material transmission unit, then the plate material transmission unit sends the plate material into the pressing box body, the left baffle and the right baffle can position the sent plate material, the heating element heats the pressing box body, the pressing plate presses the plurality of plate materials and the base plate together, after pressing is completed, the first telescopic rod stretches out to push the first push plate to push the finished circuit board out of the pressing box body, and pressing operation is completed.

As shown in fig. 6, each sheet material conveying unit includes an upper mounting frame 27 and a lower mounting frame 28, a sheet material reel 29 and a discharging roller 30 are rotatably installed in the upper mounting frame 27, the discharging roller 30 is parallel to the axial line of the sheet material reel 29, and can feed the sheet material on the sheet material reel 29 into the first opening 8, one end of the discharging roller 30 penetrates through the side wall of the upper mounting frame 27 and extends out of the upper mounting frame 27, and is fixedly connected with a third belt pulley 31, the third belt pulley 31 and a fourth belt pulley 32 are in belt transmission, the fourth belt pulley 32 is fixedly connected at one end of a first transmission shaft 33, the first transmission shaft 33 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the upper mounting frame 27, and the other end of the first transmission shaft extends into the upper mounting frame 27 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 34, the second bevel gear 34 is engaged with a third bevel gear 35, the third bevel gear 35 is fixedly connected at one end of a second transmission shaft 36, the second transmission shaft 36 is rotatably installed on the inner bottom surface of the upper mounting frame 27, the other end of the second transmission shaft 36 points to the pressing box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 37 which can be meshed with the first bevel gear 9;

go up mounting bracket 27 bottom surface rigid coupling and have first cylinder 38, first installation blind hole 39 has been seted up to lower mounting bracket 28 top surface, and first cylinder 38 is gliding to be located first installation blind hole 39 from top to bottom, and first installation blind hole 39 bottom surface is provided with first spring 40, the other end of first spring 40 and the contact of first cylinder 38 bottom surface.

According to the embodiment, when the plate material reel is not placed on the upper mounting frame of one plate material transmission unit, the first spring in the lower mounting frame is released, the first cylinder is jacked up, the horizontal height of the upper mounting frame rises, the fourth bevel gear on the upper mounting frame is not meshed with the first bevel gear on the second motor, the plate material transmission unit can be selectively matched with the pressing unit through placing or taking down the plate material reel, and the plate material reel can be conveniently replaced;

if a sheet material scroll is placed on the upper mounting frame, the first spring is compressed by weight, the horizontal height of the upper mounting frame descends, a fourth bevel gear on the upper mounting frame is meshed with a first bevel gear on the second motor, the fourth bevel gear drives a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear drives a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives a fourth belt wheel, the fourth belt wheel drives a third belt wheel, the third belt wheel drives a discharging roller, and the discharging roller rolls a sheet material on the sheet material scroll and sends the sheet material into the press fit box.

As shown in fig. 8, the substrate conveying unit includes a placing table 41, a second telescopic rod 42 is installed on the placing table 41, a telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 42 points to the laminating box 1, and a second push plate 43 capable of pushing the substrate to the laminating box 1 is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod, a first conveyor belt 44 capable of conveying the substrate to the placing table 41 is arranged on one side of the placing table 41, and a second conveyor belt 45 capable of conveying the finished circuit board from the placing table 41 is arranged on the opposite side;

the top surface of the placing table 41 is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame 46, the bottom surface of the first mounting frame 46 is fixedly connected with a third telescopic rod 47, the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod 47 points to the placing table 41, and a rolling component used for moving the substrate is fixedly connected with the third telescopic rod 47.

In the embodiment, the first conveyor belt conveys the substrate into the placing table, the second telescopic rod on the placing table drives the second push plate to push the substrate into the pressing box body, after pressing is completed, the finished circuit board is pushed out by the first push plate, and the second conveyor belt conveys the finished circuit board out of the placing table; in the process of carrying in and out, the positions of the substrates are not always right opposite to the inlet of the pressing box body, so that the substrates need to be moved by the rolling assembly on the placing table in a small range.

As shown in fig. 8, the rolling assembly includes a second mounting bracket 48 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod 47, a first rotating shaft 49 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting bracket 48, the axial lead of the first rotating shaft 49 is parallel to the telescopic direction of the second telescopic rod 42, a plurality of second mounting blind holes 50 are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating shaft 49 around the circle center array, the second rotating shaft 51 is located in the second mounting blind holes 50 in a sliding manner, a second spring 52 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 51, one end of the second spring 52 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 51, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 49, a third motor 6 is further mounted on the second mounting bracket 48, and the output shaft of the third motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 49.

In this embodiment, when the first conveyor belt conveys the substrate into the placing table, the substrate cannot be conveyed into the center of the placing table completely, the second telescopic rod descends, the third motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the second cylinder to shift the substrate towards the center of the placing table;

when the finished circuit boards are completely pressed, the pressing box body is sent out by the first push plate, when the finished circuit boards are sent to the placing table, the finished circuit boards cannot be directly taken away by the second transmission belt, the second telescopic rod descends, the third motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the second cylinder to stir the finished circuit boards towards the direction of the second transmission belt;

and after the finished circuit board is pressed at a high temperature, internal residual stress exists, the edge is likely to curl, subsequent processing is not facilitated, the second telescopic rod descends, the second spring on the second column body can vibrate and knock the finished circuit board to a small extent, and the residual stress in the product can be eliminated through vibration.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be covered by the claims.

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