阅读说明：本技术 一种新能源汽车充电桩外设装置 (Charging pile peripheral device for new energy automobile ) 是由 杨娟娟 于 2019-12-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种新能源汽车充电桩外设装置,包括箱体,所述箱体底壁设置有开口向下的卡槽,所述箱体顶端设置有开口向左的太阳能板槽,所述太阳能板槽内设置有太阳能板机构,所述箱体内设置有位于上联轴器右侧的浮力机构,所述联轴器槽上方设置有第三齿轮腔,所述第三齿轮轴配合连接有位于第三齿轮腔内的第五齿轮,所述第五齿轮左侧设置有前后遮盖机构,所述第五齿轮右侧设置有右侧遮盖机构,所述第五齿轮上方设置有上侧遮盖机构,所述上侧遮盖机构左侧设置有左侧遮盖机构,控制电机开关使太阳能板能一直调整位置对着光照最强处,从而使蓄电池充电更高效,下雨时各遮盖机构展开,实现光照时充电下雨时遮盖保护的功能。(The invention discloses a new energy automobile charging pile peripheral device, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a clamping groove with a downward opening, the top end of the box body is provided with a solar panel groove with a leftward opening, a solar panel mechanism is arranged in the solar panel groove, a buoyancy mechanism positioned on the right side of an upper coupler is arranged in the box body, a third gear cavity is arranged above the coupler groove, a third gear shaft is matched and connected with a fifth gear positioned in the third gear cavity, the left side of the fifth gear is provided with a front and rear covering mechanism, the right side of the fifth gear is provided with a right side covering mechanism, an upper side covering mechanism is arranged above the fifth gear, the left side of the upper side covering mechanism is provided with a left side covering mechanism, a motor switch is controlled to enable the solar panel to be constantly adjusted to, each covers the mechanism and expandes when raining, covers the function of protection when charging when raining when realizing the illumination.)

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile fills electric pile peripheral hardware, includes the box, its characterized in that: the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a clamping groove with a downward opening, the top end of the box body is provided with a solar panel groove with a leftward opening, a solar panel mechanism is arranged in the solar panel groove, a first gear cavity is arranged below the solar panel mechanism, a first gear is arranged in the first gear cavity, the first gear is connected with a motor shaft in a matched mode, the motor shaft is rotationally connected with the box body, the bottom end of the motor shaft is provided with a motor, the first gear is meshed and connected with a second gear which is arranged on the right side of the first gear cavity and is located in the first gear cavity, the second gear is connected with a first gear shaft in a matched mode, the first gear shaft is rotationally connected with the box body, the bottom end of the first gear shaft is connected with a third gear in a matched mode, the third gear is located in a second gear cavity which is arranged above the clamping groove, and the third, the fourth gear is connected with a second gear shaft in a matching way, the second gear shaft is connected with the lower coupler in a matching way, the top wall of the second gear cavity is provided with a coupling groove with a downward opening, the lower coupling is positioned in the coupling groove, an upper coupler positioned above the lower coupler is arranged in the coupler groove, the upper coupler is connected with the third gear shaft in a matching way, a buoyancy mechanism positioned on the right side of the upper coupler is arranged in the box body, the third gear shaft is rotationally connected with the box body, a third gear cavity is arranged above the coupler groove, a fifth gear positioned in the third gear cavity is connected with the third gear shaft in a matching way, the left side of the fifth gear is provided with a front and back covering mechanism, the right side of the fifth gear is provided with a right side covering mechanism, an upper side covering mechanism is arranged above the fifth gear, and a left side covering mechanism is arranged on the left side of the upper side covering mechanism.

2. The new energy automobile charging pile peripheral device of claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel mechanism is including setting up on solar panel tank bottom wall and with box fixed connection's fixed pulley, communicating fixed race from top to bottom is provided with in the fixed pulley, fixed race is connected with the planet wheel meshing that is located it, the planet wheel is connected with the sun gear meshing, the sun gear is connected with the motor shaft cooperation, the planet wheel is connected with planet wheel axle cooperation, planet wheel axle top is provided with the solar panel that is located the solar panel inslot, the solar panel top is provided with photosensitive induction ware, be provided with the battery in the box.

3. The new energy automobile charging pile peripheral device of claim 1, characterized in that: the buoyancy mechanism is including setting up the power ring on the last shaft coupling wall, power ring roof fixedly connected with stay cord, stay cord top fixed connection is in the lever diapire, the lever revolutes the rotation of axes, the fixed cursory that is provided with on the lever right side wall, shaft coupling tank right side wall is provided with the fixed water level box that sets up in the box inside, be provided with the water level chamber in the water level box, the cursory is located the water level intracavity, communicating pivot groove about being provided with on the wall of water level chamber left end, the fixed pivot that is provided with between the end wall around the pivot groove, water level chamber right-hand member wall is fixed and is provided with the water pipe, the water pipe right-hand member wall is provided with the rain box that falls of fixed connection on the wall of box.

4. The new energy automobile charging pile peripheral device of claim 1, characterized in that: the front and rear covering mechanisms comprise a sixth gear which is meshed with the fifth gear and positioned on the left side of the fifth gear, the sixth gear is matched and connected with a fourth gear shaft, the fourth gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, a left bevel gear cavity is arranged above the third gear cavity, the top end of the fourth gear shaft is matched and connected with a first bevel gear positioned in the left bevel gear cavity, the first bevel gear is meshed and connected with a second bevel gear positioned above the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is matched and connected with a fifth gear shaft, the fifth gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, a fourth gear cavity is arranged on the left side of the left bevel gear cavity, the left end of the fifth gear shaft is matched and connected with a seventh gear positioned in the fourth gear cavity, the seventh gear is meshed and connected with an eighth gear positioned above the seventh gear and positioned in the fourth gear cavity, and the eighth gear is matched and connected with the sixth gear shaft, the sixth gear shaft is connected with the box body in a matched mode, ninth gears are symmetrically meshed and connected with the front and back of the eighth gear, the front and back ninth gears are connected with a seventh gear shaft in a matched mode, the front and back seventh gear shafts are connected with the box body in a rotating mode, the left ends of the front and back seventh gear shafts are connected with a left driving pulley in a matched mode, an eighth gear shaft which is connected with the box body in a rotating mode and located in the direction, away from the eighth gear, of the left driving pulley is symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the fourth gear cavity, a left driven pulley is connected with the left end of the front and back eighth gear shaft in a matched mode, the front and back driven pulleys are connected with the left driving pulley through a left belt, the front and back eighth gear shafts are connected with a tenth gear located on the right side of the left driven pulley in a matched mode, the front and back tenth gears are meshed and connected with front, and front and back racks are connected in the front and back rack grooves in a sliding manner, and front and back cover plates are fixedly arranged on the end walls of the front and back racks far away from the eighth gear in the direction.

5. The new energy automobile charging pile peripheral device of claim 1, characterized in that: the right side covering mechanism comprises an eleventh gear which is meshed with the fifth gear and is positioned on the right side of the fifth gear, the eleventh gear is matched and connected with a ninth gear shaft, the ninth gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, a right bevel gear cavity is arranged above the third gear cavity, the top end of the ninth gear shaft is matched and connected with a third bevel gear positioned in the right bevel gear cavity, the third bevel gear is meshed and connected with a fourth bevel gear positioned above the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is matched and connected with a tenth gear shaft, the tenth gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, a fifth gear cavity is arranged on the right side of the right bevel gear cavity, the right end of the tenth gear shaft is matched and connected with a twelfth gear positioned in the fifth gear cavity, the twelfth gear is meshed and connected with a thirteenth gear positioned above the twelfth gear and positioned in the fifth gear cavity, and the thirteenth gear is matched and connected, the eleven gear shaft is matched and connected with the box body, the thirteen gear is symmetrically meshed with fourteen gears in the front-back direction, the front-back fourteen gears are matched and connected with a twelve gear shaft, the front-back twelve gear shaft is rotationally connected with the box body, the right ends of the front-back twelve gear shaft are matched and connected with a right driving belt wheel, the front-back fifth gear cavity is symmetrically provided with a right driven belt wheel positioned in the direction of the right driving belt wheel far away from the thirteen gear in the front-back direction, the front-back right driven belt wheel is connected with the right driving belt wheel through a right belt, the right ends of the front-back right driven belt wheel are provided with a winder, a winding rope is wound on the winder in the front-back direction, the bottom end of the winding rope is fixedly connected with a right lower dropping rod, the bottom wall of the right part of, the bottom end of the right folding cover is fixedly connected to the right falling rod.

6. The new energy automobile charging pile peripheral device of claim 1, characterized in that: the upside covers the mechanism and includes the fifteen gears of being connected with the cooperation of third gear shaft top, fifteen gears are located the last rack inslot that sets up in the opening left of fourth gear chamber and fifth gear chamber top, fifteen gears with be located its rear side and be connected with last rack meshing of last rack groove sliding connection, go up the fixed cover plate that is provided with in rack top, it is provided with the last cover plate groove of opening left to go up rack groove roof, go up cover plate and last cover plate groove sliding connection, end wall symmetry is provided with the opening inwards and is located the left outer upper cover plate groove of cover plate groove around the solar panel groove.

7. The new energy automobile charging pile peripheral device of claim 1, characterized in that: the left side covers the mechanism and sets up including the symmetry in last apron groove left end wall top and opening stay cord groove left, front and back it is provided with fixed connection in last stay cord on the apron left end wall to go up the stay cord inslot, the end wall symmetry is provided with the wire winding pole and is located the left fixed block of wire winding pole around the solar panel groove around, around go up the stay cord left end and walk around wire winding pole fixed connection on the pole that falls under a left side, the fixed left side that is provided with is folding to cover on the pole that falls under a left side, the folding upper end that covers in a left side is fixed to be set up on.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy vehicles, in particular to a charging pile peripheral device for a new energy vehicle.

Background

The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or adopts conventional automobile fuel and a novel vehicle-mounted power device), integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, and forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure.

At the present stage, the use is most extensive in the propagation of electrodynamic type new energy automobile, and electrodynamic type new energy automobile needs the use new energy automobile of regularity to fill electric pile and charge the supply, and present most new energy automobile fills electric pile and sets up in the open air more, and the environment that drenches has led to the fact very big influence to the life who fills electric pile, and can not make full use of to the open air illumination energy, inefficiency and easily damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a new energy automobile charging pile peripheral device which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a new energy automobile charging pile peripheral device, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a clamping groove with a downward opening, the top end of the box body is provided with a solar panel groove with a leftward opening, a solar panel mechanism is arranged in the solar panel groove, a first gear cavity is arranged below the solar panel mechanism, a first gear is arranged in the first gear cavity and is matched and connected with a motor shaft, the motor shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, the bottom end of the motor shaft is provided with a motor, the first gear is meshed and connected with a second gear which is arranged on the right side of the first gear cavity and is arranged in the first gear cavity, the second gear is matched and connected with a first gear shaft, the first gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, the bottom end of the first gear shaft is matched and connected with a third gear, and the third, the third gear is meshed with a fourth gear which is positioned on the right side of the third gear and is positioned in a second gear cavity, the fourth gear is matched and connected with a second gear shaft, the second gear shaft is matched and connected with a lower coupler, a coupler groove with a downward opening is formed in the top wall of the second gear cavity, the lower coupler is positioned in the coupler groove, an upper coupler which is positioned above the lower coupler is arranged in the coupler groove, the upper coupler is matched and connected with a third gear shaft, a buoyancy mechanism which is positioned on the right side of the upper coupler is arranged in the box body, the third gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, a third gear cavity is arranged above the coupler groove, the third gear shaft is matched and connected with a fifth gear which is positioned in the third gear cavity, a front and rear covering mechanism is arranged on the left side of the fifth gear, and a right side covering mechanism is arranged on the right side of the fifth gear, an upper side covering mechanism is arranged above the fifth gear, and a left side covering mechanism is arranged on the left side of the upper side covering mechanism.

Preferably, the solar panel mechanism is including setting up on solar panel tank bottom wall and with box fixed connection's fixed pulley, communicating fixed race from top to bottom is provided with in the fixed pulley, fixed race is connected with the planet wheel meshing that is located it, the planet wheel is connected with the sun gear meshing, the sun gear is connected with the motor shaft cooperation, the planet wheel is connected with planet wheel axle cooperation, planet wheel axle top is provided with the solar panel that is located the solar panel inslot, the solar panel top is provided with photosensitive induction ware, be provided with the battery in the box.

Preferably, buoyancy mechanism is including setting up the power ring on the last shaft coupling wall, power ring roof fixedly connected with stay cord, stay cord top fixed connection is in the lever diapire, the lever revolutes the axle and rotates, the fixed cursory that is provided with on the lever right side wall, shaft coupling tank right side wall is provided with the fixed water level box that sets up in the box inside, be provided with the water level chamber in the water level box, the cursory position is in the water level intracavity, communicating pivot groove about being provided with on the wall of water level chamber left end, the fixed pivot that is provided with between the end wall around the pivot groove, the fixed water pipe that is provided with of water level chamber right-hand member wall, the water pipe right-hand member wall is provided with the rain box that falls of fixed connection on the wall of box right.

Preferably, the front and rear cover mechanisms include a sixth gear engaged with the fifth gear and located on the left side of the fifth gear, the sixth gear is engaged with a fourth gear shaft, the fourth gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, a left bevel gear cavity is arranged above the third gear cavity, the top end of the fourth gear shaft is engaged with a first bevel gear located in the left bevel gear cavity, the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear located above the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is engaged with the fifth gear shaft, the fifth gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, a fourth gear cavity is arranged on the left side of the left bevel gear cavity, the left end of the fifth gear shaft is engaged with a seventh gear located in the fourth gear cavity, the seventh gear is engaged with an eighth gear located above the seventh gear and located in the fourth gear cavity, and the eighth gear is engaged with the sixth gear shaft, the sixth gear shaft is connected with the box body in a matched mode, ninth gears are symmetrically meshed and connected with the front and back of the eighth gear, the front and back ninth gears are connected with a seventh gear shaft in a matched mode, the front and back seventh gear shafts are connected with the box body in a rotating mode, the left ends of the front and back seventh gear shafts are connected with a left driving pulley in a matched mode, an eighth gear shaft which is connected with the box body in a rotating mode and located in the direction, away from the eighth gear, of the left driving pulley is symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the fourth gear cavity, a left driven pulley is connected with the left end of the front and back eighth gear shaft in a matched mode, the front and back driven pulleys are connected with the left driving pulley through a left belt, the front and back eighth gear shafts are connected with a tenth gear located on the right side of the left driven pulley in a matched mode, the front and back tenth gears are meshed and connected with front, and front and back racks are connected in the front and back rack grooves in a sliding manner, and front and back cover plates are fixedly arranged on the end walls of the front and back racks far away from the eighth gear in the direction.

Preferably, the right side covering mechanism comprises an eleventh gear which is meshed with the fifth gear and is positioned on the right side of the fifth gear, the eleventh gear is matched and connected with a ninth gear shaft, the ninth gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, a right bevel gear cavity is arranged above the third gear cavity, the top end of the ninth gear shaft is matched and connected with a third bevel gear positioned in the right bevel gear cavity, the third bevel gear is meshed and connected with a fourth bevel gear positioned above the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is matched and connected with a tenth gear shaft, the tenth gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, a fifth gear cavity is arranged on the right side of the right bevel gear cavity, a twelfth gear positioned in the fifth gear cavity is matched and connected with the right end of the tenth gear shaft, the twelfth gear is meshed and connected with a thirteenth gear positioned above the twelfth gear and in the fifth gear cavity, and the thirteenth gear is matched and connected with an, the eleven gear shaft is matched and connected with the box body, the thirteen gear is symmetrically meshed with fourteen gears in the front-back direction, the front-back fourteen gears are matched and connected with a twelve gear shaft, the front-back twelve gear shaft is rotationally connected with the box body, the right ends of the front-back twelve gear shaft are matched and connected with a right driving belt wheel, the front-back fifth gear cavity is symmetrically provided with a right driven belt wheel positioned in the direction of the right driving belt wheel far away from the thirteen gear in the front-back direction, the front-back right driven belt wheel is connected with the right driving belt wheel through a right belt, the right ends of the front-back right driven belt wheel are provided with a winder, a winding rope is wound on the winder in the front-back direction, the bottom end of the winding rope is fixedly connected with a right lower dropping rod, the bottom wall of the right part of, the bottom end of the right folding cover is fixedly connected to the right falling rod.

Preferably, the upside cover mechanism includes the fifteen gears that are connected with the cooperation of third gear shaft top, fifteen gears are located and set up in the last rack inslot left of the opening of fourth gear chamber and fifth gear chamber top, fifteen gears with be located its rear side and be connected with last rack meshing of last rack groove sliding connection, go up the fixed cover plate that is provided with in rack top, it is provided with the last cover plate groove of opening left to go up rack groove roof, go up cover plate and last cover plate groove sliding connection, the end wall symmetry is provided with the opening inwards and is located the left outer upper cover plate groove of upper cover plate groove around the solar panel groove.

Preferably, the left side covers the mechanism and sets up including the symmetry in last apron groove left end wall top and opening stay cord groove left, front and back it is provided with fixed connection in last stay cord on the apron left end wall to go up the stay cord inslot, the end wall symmetry is provided with the wire winding pole and is located the left fixed block of wire winding pole around the solar panel groove around, around going up the stay cord left end and walk around wire winding pole fixed connection on the left down pole, the fixed left side that is provided with is folded on the left down pole and is covered, the left side is folded and is covered the upper end and fixed set up on the front and back fixed block diapire.

The beneficial effects are that: the device is simple in structure and convenient and fast to operate, and when the device works, the motor is started, so that the motor shaft rotates, the sun wheel rotates, the planet wheel rotates, the solar panel rotates, the photosensitive sensor senses the strongest illumination position in the rotating process, the motor is controlled to stop, the solar panel stops rotating and faces the strongest illumination position, the solar panel can be adjusted to face the strongest illumination position all the time, and the storage battery is charged more efficiently; when raining, the rainwater falls into the rain groove that falls, thereby make the rainwater follow the water pipe and get into the water level intracavity, thereby make the shaft coupling unite with lower shaft coupling, open the motor, rack downstream around making through a series of transmissions, thereby make the front and back apron downstream, fifth gear revolve makes the winder rotate through a series of transmissions, thereby make the wiring downstream, thereby make right whereabouts pole downstream, thereby make the right side folding cover and launch downwards, the rotation of third gear shaft makes fifteen gear revolve, thereby make the upper rack move left, thereby make the upper cover board move left, thereby make the stay cord move left, thereby make left whereabouts pole downstream, thereby make left side folding cover and launch downwards, the function of covering the protection when charging when realizing illumination when raining.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile peripheral device of a new energy automobile;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The new energy automobile charging pile peripheral device comprises a box body 40, wherein a clamping groove 39 with a downward opening is formed in the bottom wall of the box body 40, a solar panel groove 48 with a leftward opening is formed in the top end of the box body 1, a solar panel mechanism is arranged in the solar panel groove 48, a first gear cavity 42 is formed below the solar panel mechanism, a first gear 38 is arranged in the first gear cavity 42, the first gear 38 is connected with a motor shaft 37 in a matched mode, the motor shaft 37 is rotatably connected with the box body 40, a motor 36 is arranged at the bottom end of the motor shaft 37, the first gear 38 is meshed with a second gear 35 which is positioned on the right side of the first gear cavity 42 and is connected with the second gear 35 in a matched mode, the first gear shaft 34 is rotatably connected with the box body 40, and the bottom end of the first gear shaft 34 is connected with a third gear 33 in a matched mode, the third gear 33 is located in the second gear cavity 32 above the clamping groove 39, the third gear 33 is meshed with the fourth gear 31 which is located on the right side of the third gear 33 and located in the second gear cavity 32, the fourth gear 31 is connected with the second gear shaft 30 in a matching manner, the second gear shaft 30 is connected with the lower coupler 29 in a matching manner, the top wall of the second gear cavity 32 is provided with a coupler groove 25 with a downward opening, the lower coupler 29 is located in the coupler groove 25, the coupler groove 25 is internally provided with an upper coupler 88 located above the lower coupler 29, the upper coupler 88 is connected with the third gear shaft 8 in a matching manner, the box body 40 is internally provided with a floating force mechanism located on the right side of the upper coupler 88, the third gear shaft 8 is rotationally connected with the box body 40, the third gear cavity 19 is located above the coupler groove 25, the third gear shaft 8 is connected with the fifth gear 21 located in the third gear cavity 19 in a matching manner, cover the mechanism around fifth gear 21 left side is provided with, fifth gear 21 right side is provided with the right side and covers the mechanism, fifth gear 21 top is provided with upside cover the mechanism, upside cover the mechanism left side and be provided with the left side and cover the mechanism.

Beneficially, the solar panel mechanism includes a fixed wheel 44 disposed on the bottom wall of the solar panel groove 48 and fixedly connected to the box 40, a fixed wheel groove 64 communicating up and down is disposed in the fixed wheel 44, the fixed wheel groove 64 is engaged with the planetary wheel 43 located therein, the planetary wheel 43 is engaged with the sun wheel 63, the sun wheel 63 is connected with the motor shaft 37 in a matching manner, the planetary wheel 43 is connected with the planetary wheel shaft 45 in a matching manner, the top end of the planetary wheel shaft 45 is provided with the solar panel 46 located in the solar panel groove 48, the top end of the solar panel 46 is provided with the photosensitive sensor 47, and the box 40 is disposed with the storage battery 41.

Advantageously, the buoyancy means comprise a force ring 87 arranged on the wall of an upper coupling 88, the top wall of said force ring 87 being fixedly connected with a pull rope 86, the top end of the pull rope 86 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lever 90, the lever 90 rotates around the rotating shaft 94, a float 91 is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the lever 90, a water level box 93 fixedly arranged in the box body 40 is arranged on the right end wall of the coupling groove 25, a water level cavity 92 is arranged in the water level box 93, the float 91 is positioned in the water level cavity 92, a rotating shaft groove 95 which is communicated with the left and the right is arranged on the left end wall of the water level cavity 92, a rotating shaft 94 is fixedly arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the rotating shaft groove 95, a water pipe 83 is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the water level cavity 92, a rain box 24 fixedly connected to the right end wall of the box body 40 is arranged on the right end wall of the water pipe 83, and a rain falling groove 23 with an upward opening is formed in the rain box 24.

Advantageously, the front and rear cover mechanism comprises a sixth gear 22 engaged with the fifth gear 21 and located at the left side of the fifth gear 21, the sixth gear 22 is engaged with a fourth gear shaft 62, the fourth gear shaft 62 is rotatably connected with the box body 40, a left bevel gear cavity 59 is arranged above the third gear cavity 19, a first bevel gear 61 located in the left bevel gear cavity 59 is engaged with the top end of the fourth gear shaft 62, the first bevel gear 61 is engaged with a second bevel gear 57 located above the first bevel gear 61, the second bevel gear 57 is engaged with a fifth gear shaft 58, the fifth gear shaft 58 is rotatably connected with the box body 40, a fourth gear cavity 53 is arranged at the left side of the left bevel gear cavity 59, a seventh gear 56 located in the fourth gear cavity 53 is engaged with the left end of the fifth gear shaft 58, the seventh gear 56 is engaged with an eighth gear 54 located above the fifth gear cavity 53, the eighth gear 54 is connected with a sixth gear shaft 55 in a matching manner, the sixth gear shaft 55 is connected with the box body 40 in a matching manner, the eighth gear 54 is symmetrically connected with ninth gears 66 in a front-rear meshing manner, the front and rear ninth gears 66 are connected with a seventh gear shaft 64 in a matching manner, the front and rear seventh gear shafts 64 are rotatably connected with the box body 40, the left end of the front and rear seventh gear shaft 64 is connected with a left driving pulley 67 in a matching manner, the fourth gear cavity 53 is symmetrically provided with an eighth gear shaft 70 which is rotatably connected with the box body 40 and is positioned in the direction in which the left driving pulley 67 is far away from the eighth gear 54 in a front-rear manner, the left end of the front and rear eighth gear shaft 70 is connected with a left driven pulley 69 in a matching manner, the front and rear left driven pulley 69 is connected with the left driving pulley 67 through a left belt 71, the front and rear eighth gear shaft 70 is connected with a tenth gear 68 positioned on the right side of the left driven pulley 69 in a matching manner, and front and rear rack grooves 72 with outward openings are symmetrically formed in the front and rear end walls of the box body 40, front and rear racks 65 are slidably connected in the front and rear rack grooves 72, and front and rear cover plates 73 are fixedly arranged on the end walls of the front and rear racks 65 in the direction away from the eighth gear 54.

Advantageously, the right cover mechanism comprises an eleventh gear 20 engaged with the fifth gear 21 and located on the right side of the fifth gear 21, the eleventh gear 20 is connected with a ninth gear shaft 18 in a matching manner, the ninth gear shaft 18 is connected with the box body 40 in a rotating manner, a right bevel gear cavity 13 is arranged above the third gear cavity 19, a third bevel gear 17 located in the right bevel gear cavity 13 is connected to the top end of the ninth gear shaft 18 in a matching manner, the third bevel gear 17 is connected with a fourth bevel gear 14 located above the third bevel gear 17 in a matching manner, the fourth bevel gear 14 is connected with a tenth gear shaft 15 in a matching manner, the tenth gear shaft 15 is connected with the box body 40 in a rotating manner, a fifth gear cavity 10 is arranged on the right side of the right bevel gear cavity 13, a twelfth gear 16 located in the fifth gear cavity 10 is connected to the right end of the tenth gear shaft 15 in a matching manner, the twelfth gear 16 is connected with a thirteenth gear 12 located above the twelfth gear 16 and located in the fifth, the thirteen gears 12 are matched and connected with an eleven gear shaft 11, the eleven gear shaft 11 is matched and connected with the box body 40, the thirteen gears 12 are symmetrically meshed and connected with fourteen gears 74 in front and back, the fourteen gears 74 in front and back are matched and connected with a twelve gear shaft 76, the twelve gear shaft 76 in front and back is rotatably connected with the box body 40, the right ends of the twelve gear shafts 76 in front and back are matched and connected with a right driving pulley 75, the fifth gear cavity 10 is symmetrically provided with a right driven pulley 79 in front and back in the direction away from the thirteen gears 12 on the right driving pulley 75, the right driven pulley 79 in front and back is connected with the right driving pulley 75 through a right belt 77, the right ends of the right driven pulley 79 in front and back are provided with a winder 80, a winding rope 81 is wound on the winder 80 in front and back, the bottom end of the rope 81 in front, the right drop rod 27 is located in a right drop rod groove 28, the top wall of the right drop rod groove 28 is fixedly connected with a right folding cover 26, and the bottom end of the right folding cover 26 is fixedly connected to the right drop rod 27.

Beneficially, the upper side covering mechanism comprises a fifteen-gear 7 cooperatively connected with the top end of the third gear shaft 8, the fifteen-gear 7 is located in an upper rack groove 5 with a left opening, which is arranged above the fourth gear chamber 53 and the fifth gear chamber 10, the fifteen-gear 7 is in meshed connection with an upper rack 9 which is arranged at the rear side thereof and is slidably connected with the upper rack groove 5, an upper covering plate 6 is fixedly arranged above the upper rack 9, an upper wall of the upper rack groove 5 is provided with an upper covering plate groove 4 with a left opening, the upper covering plate 6 is slidably connected with the upper covering plate groove 4, and the front end wall and the rear end wall of the solar panel groove 48 are symmetrically provided with an outer upper covering plate groove 49 with an inward opening and arranged at the left side of the upper covering plate groove 4.

Beneficially, left side cover mechanism includes that the symmetry sets up in the last stay cord groove 3 that the opening left in 4 left end wall tops of last cover plate groove and opening front and back be provided with fixed connection in the last stay cord groove 3 on 6 left end walls of last cover plate 2, end wall symmetry is provided with wire wrapping rod 1 and is located the left fixed block 52 of wire wrapping rod around the solar panel groove 48 around, around go up 2 left ends of stay cord and walk around 1 fixed connection of wire wrapping rod on the left down pole 50, the fixed left folding 51 that covers that is provided with on the left down pole 50, the left folding 51 upper end that covers sets up on the fixed block 52 diapire around.

In the initial state, the float 91 is positioned on the bottom wall of the water level cavity 92, the front and rear racks 65, the right falling rod 27 and the left falling rod 50 are all positioned at the highest positions, and the upper rack 9 is positioned at the rightmost position;

sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

1. turning on the motor 36, so that the motor shaft 37 rotates, the sun wheel 63 rotates, the planet wheels 43 rotate, the solar panel 46 rotates, the photosensitive sensor 47 senses the strongest illumination position in the rotating process, the motor 36 is controlled to stop, the motor shaft 37 stops rotating, the sun wheel 63 stops rotating, the planet wheels 43 stops rotating, the solar panel 46 stops rotating and faces the strongest illumination position, and the solar panel 46 can be adjusted to face the strongest illumination position all the time, so that the storage battery 41 is charged more efficiently;

2. in the rain, the rain water falls into the rain falling groove 23, so that the rain water flows along the water pipe 83 into the water level chamber 92, so that the float 91 floats upward, so that the lever 90 rotates about the rotary shaft 9, so that the pulling rope 86 is loosened, so that the upper coupling 88 moves downward, so that the upper coupling 88 is combined with the lower coupling 29, the motor 36 is turned on, so that the motor shaft 37 rotates, so that the first gear 38 rotates, so that the second gear 35 rotates, so that the first gear shaft 34 rotates, so that the third gear 33 rotates, so that the fourth gear 31 rotates, so that the second gear shaft 30 rotates, so that the fourth gear 31 rotates, so that the third gear shaft 8 rotates, so that the fifth gear 21 rotates, so that the sixth gear 22 rotates, so that the fourth gear shaft 62 rotates, so that the first bevel gear 61 rotates, so that the second bevel gear 57 rotates, thereby rotating the fifth gear shaft 58, thereby rotating the seventh gear 56, thereby rotating the eighth gear 54, thereby rotating the ninth gear 66, thereby rotating the seventh gear shaft 64, thereby rotating the left driving pulley 67, thereby rotating the left driven pulley 69, thereby rotating the eighth gear shaft 70, thereby rotating the tenth gear 68, thereby moving the front and rear racks 65 downward, thereby moving the front and rear cover plates 73 downward;

3. rotation of fifth gear 21 causes rotation of eleventh gear 20, which in turn causes rotation of ninth gear shaft 18, which in turn causes rotation of third bevel gear 17, which in turn causes rotation of fourth bevel gear 14, which in turn causes rotation of tenth gear shaft 15, which in turn causes rotation of twelfth gear 16, which in turn causes rotation of thirteenth gear 12, which in turn causes rotation of fourteenth gear 74, which in turn causes rotation of twelfth gear shaft 76, which in turn causes rotation of right drive pulley 75, which in turn causes rotation of right driven pulley 79, which in turn causes rotation of winder 80, which in turn causes downward movement of cord 81, which in turn causes downward movement of right drop link 27, which in turn causes downward deployment of right folding cover 26;

4. the rotation of the third gear shaft 8 causes the fifteen gears 7 to rotate, thereby causing the upper rack 9 to move leftward, thereby causing the upper covering plate 6 to move leftward, thereby causing the upper cord 2 to move leftward, thereby causing the left drop link 50 to move downward, thereby causing the left folding cover 51 to unfold downward;

5. when the apparatus needs to be reset, the lever 90 rotates reversely about the rotary shaft 9 when rainwater starts to evaporate, the motor 36 is controlled to rotate the motor shaft 37 reversely, thereby reversing the first gear 38, thereby reversing the second gear 35, thereby reversing the first gear shaft 34, thereby reversing the third gear 33, thereby reversing the fourth gear 31, thereby reversing the second gear shaft 30, thereby reversing the fourth gear 31, thereby reversing the third gear shaft 8, thereby reversing the fifth gear 21, thereby reversing the sixth gear 22, thereby reversing the fourth gear shaft 62, thereby reversing the first bevel gear 61, thereby reversing the second bevel gear 57, thereby reversing the fifth gear shaft 58, thereby reversing the seventh gear 56, thereby reversing the eighth gear 54, thereby reversing the ninth gear 66, thereby reversing the seventh gear shaft 64, thereby reversing the left driving pulley 67, thereby reversing the left driven pulley 69, thereby reversing the eighth gear shaft 70, thereby reversing the tenth gear 68, thereby moving the front and rear racks 65 upward, thereby moving the front and rear cover plates 73 upward, reversing the fifth gear 21, thereby reversing the eleventh gear 20, thereby reversing the ninth gear shaft 18, thereby reversing the third bevel gear 17, thereby reversing the fourth bevel gear 14, thereby reversing the tenth gear shaft 15, thereby reversing the twelfth gear 16, thereby reversing the thirteenth gear 12, thereby reversing the fourteenth gear 74, thereby reversing the twelfth gear shaft 76, thereby reversing the right driving pulley 75, thereby reversing the right driven pulley 79, thereby reversing the winder 80, thereby moving the cord 81 upward, thereby moving the right drop bar 27 upward, thereby folding the right folded cover 26 upward, reversing the third gear shaft 8, thereby reversing the fifteenth gear 7, thereby make the upper rack 9 move to the right to make upper cover plate 6 move to the right, thereby make upper pull rope 2 move to the right, thereby make left whereabouts pole 50 move upwards, thereby make left folding cover 51 fold upwards, upper shaft coupling 88 breaks away from the union with lower shaft coupling 29 when the rainwater evaporates and finishes, and the device resets.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.