Coating machine
阅读说明:本技术 一种涂层机 (Coating machine ) 是由 王俊锋 王�锋 袁明 李�浩 于 2020-05-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及工件涂层技术领域,尤其公开了一种涂层机,包括机箱、设置于机箱的载料机构及涂层机构,载料机构用于承载待涂层的工件,涂层机构将涂层物料涂设在载料机构所承载的工件上;载料机构包括第一架体、转动设置于第一架体的载架、用于驱动载架转动的第一驱动件、转动设置于载架并用于承载工件的第一载具、设置于第一载具的接触轮、设置于载架并用于接触配合接触轮以使得第一载具转动的配合件,涂层机构供应的涂层物料涂设在第一载具所承载的工件上;在工件涂层的过程中,第一驱动件驱动载架使得第一载具所承载的工件公转,借助配合件的对接触轮的抵触配合,实现第一载具带动工件的自转,进而提升工件的涂层良率。(The invention relates to the technical field of workpiece coating, and particularly discloses a coating machine which comprises a case, a material loading mechanism and a coating mechanism, wherein the material loading mechanism and the coating mechanism are arranged on the case; the material loading mechanism comprises a first frame body, a carrier frame rotationally arranged on the first frame body, a first driving piece used for driving the carrier frame to rotate, a first carrier rotationally arranged on the carrier frame and used for bearing a workpiece, a contact wheel arranged on the first carrier, and a matching piece arranged on the carrier frame and used for contacting and matching the contact wheel to enable the first carrier to rotate, and coating materials supplied by the coating mechanism are coated on the workpiece borne by the first carrier; in the process of coating the workpiece, the first driving piece drives the carrier frame to enable the workpiece borne by the first carrier to revolve, and the first carrier drives the workpiece to rotate by means of the interference fit of the matching piece on the contact wheel, so that the coating yield of the workpiece is improved.)
1. A coating machine comprises a case, a loading mechanism and a coating mechanism, wherein the loading mechanism and the coating mechanism are arranged on the case; the method is characterized in that: the material loading mechanism comprises a first frame body, a carrier frame rotatably arranged on the first frame body, a first driving piece used for driving the carrier frame to rotate, a first carrier rotatably arranged on the carrier frame and used for bearing a workpiece, a contact wheel arranged on the first carrier, and a matching piece arranged on the carrier frame and used for contacting and matching the contact wheel to enable the first carrier to rotate, wherein the coating material supplied by the coating mechanism is coated on the workpiece borne by the first carrier.
2. The coating machine of claim 1, wherein: the material loading mechanism further comprises a second frame body arranged on the case, the first driving piece comprises a main shaft piece, a first gear and a first motor, the main shaft piece is rotatably arranged on the second frame body, the first gear is arranged on the main shaft piece, the first motor is used for driving the main shaft piece to rotate, the first frame body is arranged on the main shaft piece, and the carrier frame is provided with a second gear meshed with the first gear.
3. The coating machine of claim 2, wherein: the number of the carrying frames is multiple, the carrying frames are arranged around the main shaft part, second gears of the carrying frames are respectively meshed with the first gears, and each carrying frame is provided with a rotating first carrier; the carrier is provided with a plurality of matching pieces which are respectively in contact fit with the first carriers of the carrier.
4. The coating machine of claim 1, wherein: the carrier is provided with a plurality of first carriers which are arranged along the length direction of the carrier, and the first carriers respectively bear a plurality of workpieces; first support body is equipped with the bracing piece parallel with the carrier frame, and the quantity of fitting piece is a plurality of, and the setting is arranged along the length direction of bracing piece to a plurality of fitting pieces, and a plurality of fitting pieces of bracing piece contact respectively the contact wheel of a plurality of first carriers of cooperation carrier frame.
5. The coating machine of claim 1, wherein: the first carrier comprises a supporting plate sleeved outside the carrier frame and a plurality of carrier heads rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, the plurality of carrier heads are arranged around the rotating axis of the carrier frame, and the plurality of carrier heads respectively carry a plurality of workpieces; the contact wheels are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the contact wheels are respectively arranged on the plurality of carrier heads, and one fitting piece is used for being in contact fit with the contact wheels of all the carrier heads of the same supporting plate.
6. The coating machine of claim 1, wherein: the coating mechanism comprises a first feeding unit, the first feeding unit comprises a first bracket detachably connected with the case and used for bearing a first target, a first heating unit arranged on the first bracket and used for heating and evaporating the first target, a first cooling unit used for cooling the first target borne by the first bracket, and a first magnet arranged on the first bracket and acting on target ions after evaporation of the first target, and the target ions after evaporation of the first target enter the case and are deposited on a workpiece borne by the first carrier to form a coating.
7. The coating machine of claim 6, wherein: the first feeding unit further comprises a second carrier rotatably arranged on the first bracket and a second driving piece for driving the second carrier to rotate, and the second carrier is used for bearing the first target.
8. The coating machine of claim 7, wherein: the second carrier is provided with a first cooling flow channel penetrating through the second carrier, a first target material borne by the second carrier is provided with a target material concave hole communicated with the first cooling flow channel, and the first cooling unit is used for driving external cooling fluid to flow through the first cooling flow channel and the target material concave hole to cool the first target material borne by the second carrier.
9. The coating machine of claim 1, wherein: the coating mechanism comprises a second feeding unit, the second feeding unit comprises a second bracket detachably connected with the case and used for bearing a second target, a second heating unit and a second magnet which are arranged on the second bracket, and a second cooling unit used for cooling the second target borne by the second bracket, the second bracket is provided with a tapered hole used for accommodating the second target and communicated with the case, the aperture of one end, close to the case, of the tapered hole is larger than that of one end, far away from the case, of the tapered hole, the second heating unit is used for heating and evaporating the second target borne by the second bracket, and the second magnet acts on target ions evaporated from the second target; the first target material is a strip-shaped body, and the second target material is a plate-shaped body.
10. The coating machine of claim 9, wherein: the second bracket is provided with a second cooling flow channel, a cooling containing groove communicated with the second cooling flow channel is formed between the second target and the second bracket, and the second cooling unit is used for driving external cooling fluid to flow through the second cooling flow channel and the cooling containing groove to cool the second target carried by the second bracket.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of workpiece coating, and particularly discloses a coating machine.
Background
In the process of processing a workpiece, a coating is often required to be coated on the workpiece, so that the usability of the workpiece is improved, when the workpiece is actually supported and manufactured, a cutter is one of basic accessories commonly used by various processing equipment, for example, electronic products all need to use a built-in circuit board, a drill point is one of common cutters used for drilling holes in the built-in circuit board, in order to prolong the service life of the cutters such as the drill point, the coating is often required to be coated on the outer side of the cutter, and in the prior art, the cutter is still in the process of coating processing, so that the coating thickness is easily uneven and poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a coating machine, wherein a first driving piece drives a carrier frame to enable a workpiece carried by a first carrier to revolve, and the first carrier drives the workpiece to rotate by means of interference fit of a matching piece on a contact wheel, so that the coating yield of the workpiece is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the coating machine comprises a case, a loading mechanism and a coating mechanism, wherein the loading mechanism and the coating mechanism are arranged on the case; the material loading mechanism comprises a first frame body, a carrier frame rotatably arranged on the first frame body, a first driving piece used for driving the carrier frame to rotate, a first carrier rotatably arranged on the carrier frame and used for bearing a workpiece, a contact wheel arranged on the first carrier, and a matching piece arranged on the carrier frame and used for contacting and matching the contact wheel to enable the first carrier to rotate, wherein the coating material supplied by the coating mechanism is coated on the workpiece borne by the first carrier.
Further, the material loading mechanism further comprises a second frame body arranged on the case, the first driving piece comprises a main shaft piece rotatably arranged on the second frame body, a first gear arranged on the main shaft piece and a first motor used for driving the main shaft piece to rotate, the first frame body is arranged on the main shaft piece, and the carrying frame is provided with a second gear meshed with the first gear.
Furthermore, the number of the carrying frames is multiple, the carrying frames are arranged around the main shaft part, the second gears of the carrying frames are respectively meshed with the first gears, and each carrying frame is provided with a rotating first carrier; the carrier is provided with a plurality of matching pieces which are respectively in contact fit with the first carriers of the carrier.
Furthermore, the carrier frame is provided with a plurality of first carriers which are arranged along the length direction of the carrier frame, and the first carriers respectively bear a plurality of workpieces; first support body is equipped with the bracing piece parallel with the carrier frame, and the quantity of fitting piece is a plurality of, and the setting is arranged along the length direction of bracing piece to a plurality of fitting pieces, and a plurality of fitting pieces of bracing piece contact respectively the contact wheel of a plurality of first carriers of cooperation carrier frame.
Furthermore, the first carrier comprises a supporting plate sleeved outside the carrier and a plurality of carrier heads rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, the plurality of carrier heads are arranged around the rotating axis of the carrier, and the plurality of carrier heads respectively carry a plurality of workpieces; the contact wheels are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the contact wheels are respectively arranged on the plurality of carrier heads, and one fitting piece is used for being in contact fit with the contact wheels of all the carrier heads of the same supporting plate.
Furthermore, the coating mechanism comprises a first feeding unit, the first feeding unit comprises a first bracket detachably connected with the case and used for bearing a first target, a first heating unit arranged on the first bracket and used for heating and evaporating the first target, a first cooling unit used for cooling the first target borne by the first bracket, and a first magnet arranged on the first bracket and acting on target ions after evaporation of the first target, and the target ions after evaporation of the first target enter the case and are deposited on a workpiece borne by the first carrier to form a coating.
Furthermore, the first feeding unit further comprises a second carrier rotatably disposed on the first bracket and a second driving member for driving the second carrier to rotate, and the second carrier is used for bearing the first target.
Furthermore, the second carrier is provided with a first cooling flow channel penetrating through the second carrier, the first target carried by the second carrier is provided with a target concave hole communicated with the first cooling flow channel, and the first cooling unit is used for driving external cooling fluid to flow through the first cooling flow channel and the target concave hole to cool the first target carried by the second carrier.
Furthermore, the coating mechanism comprises a second feeding unit, the second feeding unit comprises a second bracket detachably connected with the case and used for bearing a second target, a second heating unit and a second magnet which are arranged on the second bracket, and a second cooling unit used for cooling the second target borne by the second bracket, the second bracket is provided with a tapered hole used for accommodating the second target and communicated with the case, the aperture of one end, close to the case, of the tapered hole is larger than that of one end, far away from the case, of the tapered hole, the second heating unit is used for heating and evaporating the second target borne by the second bracket, and the second magnet acts on target ions evaporated from the second target; the first target material is a strip-shaped body, and the second target material is a plate-shaped body.
Furthermore, the second bracket is provided with a second cooling flow channel, a cooling accommodating groove communicated with the second cooling flow channel is formed between the second target and the second bracket, and the second cooling unit is used for driving external cooling fluid to flow through the second cooling flow channel and the cooling accommodating groove to cool the second target carried by the second bracket.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the process of coating the workpiece, the workpiece to be coated is firstly installed on the first carrier of the loading mechanism, the first driving piece drives the carrier frame to enable the workpiece borne by the first carrier to revolve, and the first carrier drives the workpiece to rotate by means of the interference fit of the matching piece on the contact wheel, so that the coating yield of the workpiece is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the loading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective view of the loading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first feeding unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a first feed unit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second feeding unit according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a sectional view of a second supply unit of the present invention.
The reference numerals include:
1-case 2-loading mechanism 3-coating mechanism
4-accommodating cavity 5-first frame body 6-carrying frame
7-first carrier 8-contact wheel 9-mating piece
11-second frame 12-main shaft element 13-first gear
14-second gear 15-pallet 16-carrier head
17-spacer column 18-first feed unit 19-first carrier
21-first magnet 22-second carrier 23-first target
24-first cooling channel 25-target material concave hole 26-second material supply unit
27-second carriage 28-second magnet 29-second target
31-tapered bore 32-tapered member 33-second cooling channel
34-cooling container 35-vacuum pumping equipment.
Detailed Description
For the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a coating machine of the present invention includes a machine case 1, a
The
In the process of coating the workpiece, the workpiece to be coated is firstly installed on the first carrier 7 of the
The
In practical use, the first motor drives the
The number of the
In this embodiment, the radius of the first gear 13 is greater than the radius of the second gear 14, and preferably, the radius of the first gear 13 is greater than twice the radius of the second gear 14, so that the slowly rotating first gear 13 can drive the second gear 14 and the
The
In this embodiment, the contact wheel 8 is a first external gear, and the
The first carrier 7 includes a supporting plate 15 sleeved outside the
Preferably, the supporting plate 15 is fixedly provided with an isolation column 17, when in actual use, the supporting plates 15 of a plurality of first carriers 7 are respectively sleeved outside the
In this embodiment, the isolation pillar 17 is provided with a non-circular hole penetrating through the isolation pillar 17, the
The
In practical use, the first heating unit of the
The
The
In practical use, the cooling fluid delivered by the first cooling unit flows through the first
The
The
During actual use, the two feeding units respectively heat and evaporate targets in different forms into target ions to enter the
The
The
The machine case 1 is detachably connected with a
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description of the present invention, which should be interpreted as a limitation.
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