阅读说明：本技术 一种移动新能源充换电设备 (Mobile new energy charging and battery replacing equipment ) 是由 侯凯 杨伟 闫晖 于 2020-06-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种移动新能源充换电设备。所述移动新能源充换电设备包括箱体,所述箱体包括第一腔室和第二腔室；充电机构,所述充电机构设在所述第一腔室内；两个滑动槽,两个所述滑动槽对称开设在所述第一腔室的内壁上；两个装配杆,两个所述装配杆分别固定安装在两个所述滑动槽内；托板,所述托板滑动安装在两个所述装配杆上；动力机构,所述动力机构包括转轴和两个齿条,所述转轴转动安装在所述第二腔室内,所述转轴的两端均固定安装有齿轮。本发明提供的移动新能源充换电设备具有使用方便、可以将新能源汽车的电池集中充电,安全便捷,且随时可以更换电池,更换速度快,不影响新能源汽车的正常使用的优点。(The invention provides a mobile new energy charging and battery replacing device. The mobile new energy charging and battery replacing equipment comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a first cavity and a second cavity; the charging mechanism is arranged in the first cavity; the two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the first cavity; the two assembling rods are fixedly arranged in the two sliding grooves respectively; the supporting plate is slidably mounted on the two assembling rods; the power mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and two racks, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the second cavity, and gears are fixedly installed at two ends of the rotating shaft. The mobile new energy charging and battery replacing equipment provided by the invention has the advantages of convenience in use, safety, convenience, capability of replacing the battery at any time, high replacing speed and no influence on the normal use of the new energy automobile, and the battery of the new energy automobile can be charged in a centralized manner.)

1. The utility model provides a remove new forms of energy and fill and trade electric equipment which characterized in that includes:

a case comprising a first chamber and a second chamber;

the charging mechanism is arranged in the first cavity;

the two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the first cavity;

the two assembling rods are fixedly arranged in the two sliding grooves respectively;

the supporting plate is slidably mounted on the two assembling rods;

the power mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and two racks, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second cavity, gears are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, the two racks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the racks are meshed with the corresponding gears;

the two hinge grooves are symmetrically formed in the box body;

the two connecting rods are respectively and rotatably arranged in the two hinge grooves;

the two linkage mechanisms are arranged on the box body and comprise two sliding rods, two mounting plates, guide rods and a rotating rod, the two sliding rods are both slidably mounted on the box body, the two mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate, the guide rods are fixedly mounted on the two mounting plates and are slidably connected with the sliding rods, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the sliding rods, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the connecting rods;

the cover plate is fixedly arranged on the two connecting rods.

2. The mobile new energy charging and replacing device according to claim 1, wherein the charging mechanism comprises two mounting seats, two wiring elastic pieces, a hydraulic cylinder, a movable wiring board, two sliding rods and two springs, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the first chamber, the movable wiring board is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, the two sliding rods are slidably mounted on the movable wiring board, the two mounting seats are respectively and fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two sliding rods, the two wiring elastic pieces are respectively and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two mounting seats, the two springs are respectively and slidably sleeved on the two sliding rods, the top ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the movable wiring board, and the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the mounting seats.

3. The mobile new energy charging and replacing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the movable wiring board is symmetrically provided with two limiting rods in a sliding manner, the limiting rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the first chamber, and the top ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly provided with limiting blocks.

4. The mobile new energy charging and replacing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power mechanism further comprises a first belt pulley and a motor, the first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the second chamber, a second belt pulley is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor, and the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley are sleeved with the same belt.

5. The mobile new energy charging and replacing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two fixing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted in the second chamber, and the fixing blocks are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.

6. The mobile new energy charging and replacing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding rod is provided with a guide hole, an inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected with the guide rod, and the diameter of the guide hole is larger than the diameter of the guide rod.

7. The mobile new energy charging and replacing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an assembly groove is formed in an inner wall of the top of the sliding groove, and the inner wall of the assembly groove is slidably connected with the mounting plate.

8. The mobile new energy charging and replacing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a sliding hole is formed in an inner wall of the top of the assembling groove, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with the sliding rod.

9. The mobile new energy charging and replacing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electronic lock is fixedly installed on the cover plate, an electronic lock hole is formed in the box body, and the electronic lock hole is matched with the electronic lock.

10. The mobile new energy charging and replacing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting shaft is fixedly installed in the hinge groove, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting rod.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a mobile new energy charging and battery replacing device.

Background

The new energy automobile refers to all other energy automobiles except gasoline and diesel engines, including fuel cell automobiles, hybrid automobiles, hydrogen energy power automobiles, solar automobiles and the like. The exhaust emission is lower, and along with the continuous improvement of environmental protection consciousness of people, the development of new energy automobiles is more and more emphasized, and at present, the new energy automobiles mainly provide energy through batteries.

However, in the prior art, because the charging facility is not perfect, the new energy automobile is inconvenient to charge when in use, and often cannot be charged on roads far away from cities, so that the development of the new energy automobile is hindered, and meanwhile, the charging speed is slow, and the normal use is influenced.

Therefore, a new mobile new energy charging and battery replacing device is needed to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention solves the technical problem of providing the mobile new energy charging and replacing equipment which is convenient to use, can intensively charge the battery of the new energy automobile, is safe and convenient, can replace the battery at any time, has high replacing speed and does not influence the normal use of the new energy automobile.

In order to solve the technical problem, the mobile new energy charging and battery replacing device provided by the invention comprises: a case comprising a first chamber and a second chamber; the charging mechanism is arranged in the first cavity; the two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the first cavity; the two assembling rods are fixedly arranged in the two sliding grooves respectively; the supporting plate is slidably mounted on the two assembling rods; the power mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and two racks, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second cavity, gears are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, the two racks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the racks are meshed with the corresponding gears; the two hinge grooves are symmetrically formed in the box body; the two connecting rods are respectively and rotatably arranged in the two hinge grooves; the two linkage mechanisms are arranged on the box body and comprise two sliding rods, two mounting plates, guide rods and a rotating rod, the two sliding rods are both slidably mounted on the box body, the two mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate, the guide rods are fixedly mounted on the two mounting plates and are slidably connected with the sliding rods, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the sliding rods, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the connecting rods; the cover plate is fixedly arranged on the two connecting rods.

Preferably, the charging mechanism includes two mount pads, two wiring shell fragments, pneumatic cylinder, activity wiring board, two slide bars and two springs, pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting be in on the top inner wall of first cavity, activity wiring board fixed mounting be in on the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder, two slide bar slidable mounting be in on the activity wiring board, two the mount pad is fixed mounting respectively two the bottom of slide bar, two wiring shell fragments are fixed mounting respectively two the bottom of mount pad, two the spring is the sliding sleeve respectively and is established two on the slide bar, just the top and the activity wiring board fixed connection of spring, the bottom and the mount pad fixed connection of spring.

Preferably, the movable wiring board is symmetrically and slidably provided with two limiting rods, the limiting rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the first cavity, and the top ends of the sliding rods are fixedly provided with limiting blocks.

Preferably, the power mechanism further comprises a first belt pulley and a motor, the first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the second cavity, a second belt pulley is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor, and the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley are sleeved with the same belt.

Preferably, two fixing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the second cavity and are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the sliding rod is provided with a guide hole, the inner wall of the guide hole is in sliding connection with the guide rod, and the aperture of the guide hole is larger than the diameter of the guide rod.

Preferably, an assembly groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove, and the inner wall of the assembly groove is in sliding connection with the mounting plate.

Preferably, a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the assembling groove, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is in sliding connection with the sliding rod.

Preferably, an electronic lock is fixedly installed on the cover plate, an electronic lock hole is formed in the box body, and the electronic lock hole is matched with the electronic lock.

Preferably, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed in the hinge groove and is rotatably connected with the connecting rod.

Compared with the related art, the mobile new energy charging and battery replacing equipment provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a mobile new energy charging and battery replacing device, wherein a charging mechanism is arranged in a first cavity and can automatically charge; the power mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and two racks, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second cavity, gears are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, the two racks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the racks are meshed with the corresponding gears, so that the battery can automatically enter and exit the first cavity; two hinge groove symmetry is seted up on the box, two the connecting rod rotates respectively to be installed two the hinge inslot, two link gear establishes on the box, apron fixed mounting is two on the connecting rod, can make box self-closing after the battery gets into the box, effectual protection battery does not receive destruction, simultaneously, improves the security performance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a mobile new energy charging and battery replacing device provided in the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the charging mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the power mechanism shown in fig. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the linkage mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional structural view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 101. a first chamber; 102. a second chamber; 2. a charging mechanism; 201. a mounting seat; 202. a wiring elastic sheet; 203. a hydraulic cylinder; 204. a movable wiring board; 205. a slide bar; 206. a spring; 207. a limiting rod; 208. a limiting block; 3. a sliding groove; 4. a slide bar; 5. a support plate; 6. a power mechanism; 601. a rotating shaft; 602. a gear; 603. a rack; 604. a first pulley; 605. a motor; 606. a second pulley; 607. a belt; 608. a fixed block; 7. a hinge slot; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a linkage mechanism; 901. a slide bar; 902. mounting a plate; 903. a guide bar; 904. a guide hole; 905. rotating the rod; 10. a cover plate; 11. assembling a groove; 12. a slide hole; 13. an electronic lock head; 14. an electronic lock hole.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1-9, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile new energy charging and battery replacing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the charging mechanism shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the power mechanism shown in fig. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the linkage mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional structural view of FIG. 5; FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2; fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 2. The mobile new energy charging and battery replacing equipment comprises: a case 1, the case 1 including a first chamber 101 and a second chamber 102; a charging mechanism 2, wherein the charging mechanism 2 is arranged in the first chamber 101; the two sliding grooves 3 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the first chamber 101; the two assembling rods 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two sliding grooves 3; the supporting plate 5 is slidably mounted on the two assembling rods 4; the power mechanism 6 comprises a rotating shaft 601 and two racks 603, the rotating shaft 601 is rotatably installed in the second chamber 102, gears 602 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 601, the two racks 603 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 5, and the racks 603 are engaged with the corresponding gears 602; the two hinge grooves 7 are symmetrically formed in the box body 1; the two connecting rods 8 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the two hinge grooves 7; the two linkage mechanisms 9 are arranged on the box body 1, each linkage mechanism 9 comprises two sliding rods 901, two mounting plates 902, guide rods 903 and a rotating rod 905, the two sliding rods 901 are both slidably mounted on the box body 1, the two mounting plates 902 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate 5, the guide rods 903 are fixedly mounted on the two mounting plates 902, the guide rods 903 are slidably connected with the sliding rods 901, the rotating rod 905 is rotatably mounted on the sliding rods 901, and the rotating rod 905 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 8; and the cover plates 10 are fixedly arranged on the two connecting rods 8.

Charging mechanism 2 includes two mount pads 201, two wiring shell fragment 202, pneumatic cylinder 203, activity wiring board 204, two slide bar 205 and two springs 206, pneumatic cylinder 203 fixed mounting be in on the top inner wall of first cavity 101, activity wiring board 204 fixed mounting be in on the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder 203, two slide bar 205 slidable mounting be in on the activity wiring board 204, two mount pad 201 fixed mounting is two respectively the bottom of slide bar 205, two wiring shell fragment 202 fixed mounting is two respectively the bottom of mount pad 201, two spring 206 is the slip cap respectively and is established two on the slide bar 205, just the top and the activity wiring board 204 fixed connection of spring 206, the bottom and the mount pad 201 fixed connection of spring 206.

Two limiting rods 207 are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the movable wiring board 204, the limiting rods 207 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the first chamber 101, and limiting blocks 208 are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two sliding rods 205.

The power mechanism 6 further comprises a first belt pulley 604 and a motor 605, the first belt pulley 604 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 601, the motor 605 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the second chamber 102, a second belt pulley 606 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 605, and the same belt 607 is sleeved on the second belt pulley 606 and the first belt pulley 604.

Two fixed blocks 608 are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the second chamber 102, and the fixed blocks 608 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 601.

The sliding rod 901 is provided with a guide hole 904, the inner wall of the guide hole 904 is connected with the guide rod 903 in a sliding manner, and the diameter of the guide hole 904 is larger than that of the guide rod 903.

An assembly groove 11 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove 3, and the inner wall of the assembly groove 11 is connected with the mounting plate 902 in a sliding mode.

A sliding hole 12 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the assembling groove 11, and the inner wall of the sliding hole 12 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 901.

An electronic lock head 13 is fixedly installed on the cover plate 10, an electronic lock hole 14 is formed in the box body 1, and the electronic lock hole 14 is matched with the electronic lock head 13.

And a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged in the hinge groove 7 and is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 8.

The working principle of the mobile new energy charging and battery replacing equipment provided by the invention is as follows:

when the device is used, the electronic lock head 13 is opened, the electronic lock head 13 is separated from the electronic lock hole 14, the motor 605 is started, the motor 605 drives the second belt pulley 606 to rotate, the second belt pulley 606 drives the first belt pulley 604 to rotate through the belt 607, the first belt pulley 604 drives the rotating shaft 601 to rotate, the rotating shaft 601 drives the two gears 602 to rotate, the gears 602 drive the racks 603 to move, and the racks 603 drive the supporting plate 5 to move out of the first chamber 101;

when the supporting plate 5 moves, the supporting plate 5 drives the guide rod 903 to slide in the assembling groove 11, the guide rod 903 drives the sliding rod 901 to slide downwards in the sliding hole 12 through the guide hole 904, the sliding rod 901 pulls the rotating rod 905 to move, the rotating rod 905 drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate, the connecting rod 8 drives the cover plate 10 to open, and at the moment, a fully charged battery in the first cavity 101 can be taken down and replaced by a dead battery;

when the motor 605 is started reversely, the dead battery enters the first chamber 101 and the cover plate 10 is closed, and at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 203 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 203 drives the movable wiring board 204 to move downwards, the movable wiring board 204 drives the wiring elastic sheet 202 to move downwards, so that the wiring elastic sheet 202 is in contact with the charging post of the battery for charging.

Compared with the related art, the mobile new energy charging and battery replacing equipment provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a mobile new energy charging and battery replacing device, wherein a charging mechanism 2 is arranged in a first cavity 101 and can automatically charge; the power mechanism 6 comprises a rotating shaft 601 and two racks 603, the rotating shaft 601 is rotatably installed in the second chamber 102, gears 602 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 601, the two racks 603 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 5, and the racks 603 are engaged with the corresponding gears 602, so that the battery can automatically enter and exit the first chamber 101; two hinge groove 7 symmetry is seted up on the box 1, two connecting rod 8 rotates respectively and installs two in the hinge groove 7, two link gear 9 is established on the box 1, apron 10 fixed mounting is two on the connecting rod 8, can make box 1 self-closing after the battery gets into box 1, effectual protection battery does not receive destruction, simultaneously, improves the security performance.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Various modifications and alterations of this invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.