Power supply control method and device for charging station, computer equipment and storage medium
阅读说明：本技术 充电站的供电控制方法、装置、计算机设备和存储介质 (Power supply control method and device for charging station, computer equipment and storage medium ) 是由 杜进桥 于 2020-06-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请涉及一种充电站的供电控制方法、装置、计算机设备和存储介质,所述方法包括：当检测到当前车辆接入充电站时,获取当前车辆的剩余电量、充电站中其他车辆的剩余电量、不同类型的供电电池的电量以及不同类型的供电电池的优先级,根据当前车辆的剩余电量和其他车辆的剩余电量确定当前车辆的充电状态,根据其他车辆的剩余电量,计算得到其他车辆的目标充电电量,根据当前车辆的充电状态、其他车辆的目标充电电量、不同类型的供电电池的电量以及不同类型的供电电池的优先级,确定当前车辆的目标供电模式,控制充电站通过目标供电模式为当前车辆进行供电。采用本方法能够确定车辆在不同的充电状态的目标供电模式,有效地减轻市电电网的负荷。(The application relates to a power supply control method, a power supply control device, computer equipment and a storage medium of a charging station, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when the fact that the current vehicle is connected to the charging station is detected, the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle, the residual electric quantities of other vehicles in the charging station, the electric quantities of different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries are obtained, the charging state of the current vehicle is determined according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle and the residual electric quantities of the other vehicles, the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicles is obtained through calculation according to the residual electric quantities of the other vehicles, the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is determined according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicles, the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries, and the charging station is. By adopting the method, the target power supply modes of the vehicle in different charging states can be determined, and the load of a commercial power grid is effectively reduced.)
1. A power supply control method of a charging station, characterized by comprising:
when detecting that a current vehicle is connected to a charging station, acquiring the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle;
acquiring the residual electric quantity of other vehicles in the charging station, and determining the charging state of the current vehicle according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle and the residual electric quantity of the other vehicles;
calculating to obtain the target charging capacity of the other vehicles according to the residual capacities of the other vehicles;
acquiring the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries in the charging station and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries;
determining a target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicles, the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries;
and controlling the charging station to supply power to the current vehicle through the target power supply mode.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the target power mode comprises a target power speed and a target power supply; the determining the target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging capacity of the other vehicle, the capacity of the different types of power supply batteries, and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries includes:
when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantity of other vehicles is smaller than or equal to the preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, calculating the total battery electric quantity of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries;
when the total battery electric quantity is larger than the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicles, acquiring a first power supply speed;
determining a target power supply of the current vehicle according to the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries;
and combining the first power supply speed and the target power supply to obtain a target power supply mode of the current vehicle.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that said different types of power supply cells comprise photovoltaic cells and accumulators; the determining the target power supply of the current vehicle according to the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries comprises:
when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is larger than or equal to a preset battery electric quantity threshold value, taking the photovoltaic cell as a target power supply of the current vehicle;
and when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is smaller than the preset battery electric quantity threshold value, taking the storage battery as a target power supply of the current vehicle.
4. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
and when the total battery capacity is smaller than or equal to the target charging capacity of the other vehicles, determining that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is not power supply.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the charging station comprises a utility power interface; the determining the current vehicle target power supply mode according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicle, the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries, and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries includes:
when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is smaller than or equal to a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, acquiring a second power supply speed;
calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries;
and when the total electric quantity of the battery is less than or equal to the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicles, combining the second power supply speed and the commercial power interface to obtain the target power supply mode of the current vehicle.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining a target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to the state of charge of the current vehicle, the target charge capacity of the other vehicle, the capacity of the different type of power supply battery, and the priority of the different type of power supply battery includes:
when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantities of other vehicles are larger than the preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries;
and when the total battery capacity of the charging station is less than or equal to the target charging capacity of the other vehicles, determining that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is not power supply.
7. The method of claim 5 or 6, further comprising:
and when the total electric quantity of the battery is larger than the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, determining the target power supply of the current vehicle according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries.
8. A power supply control apparatus of a charging station, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the electric quantity acquisition module is used for acquiring the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle when the current vehicle is detected to be connected to the charging station; acquiring the residual electric quantity of other vehicles in the charging station; acquiring the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries in the charging station and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries;
the electric quantity calculation module is used for determining the charging state of the current vehicle according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle and the residual electric quantities of the other vehicles; calculating to obtain the target charging capacity of the other vehicles according to the residual capacities of the other vehicles;
a power supply control module for determining a target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to a state of charge of the current vehicle, a target charge capacity of the other vehicle, capacities of the different types of power supply batteries, and priorities of the different types of power supply batteries; and controlling the charging station to supply power to the current vehicle through the target power supply mode.
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of new energy charging management technologies, and in particular, to a power supply control system, a power supply control apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium for a charging station.
Background
With the increasing aggravation of problems such as urban traffic jam and the like, more and more people choose to leave private cars for going out as few as possible, or choose electric sharing automobiles and electric sharing bicycles as transportation means. Taking the electric sharing bicycle as an example, because the charging consumption of a single electric sharing bicycle is relatively small, the electric sharing bicycle is currently connected to the commercial power randomly for instant charging. However, most of the charging is switched on in the evening after the user returns home from work, so that the power grid power utilization load in the period is too heavy.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a power supply control method, a system, a computer device, and a storage medium for a charging station that can reduce the power load on the grid.
A power supply control method of a charging station, the method comprising:
when detecting that a current vehicle is connected to a charging station, acquiring the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle;
acquiring the residual electric quantity of other vehicles in the charging station, and determining the charging state of the current vehicle according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle and the residual electric quantity of the other vehicles;
calculating to obtain the target charging capacity of the other vehicles according to the residual capacities of the other vehicles;
acquiring the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries in the charging station and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries;
determining a target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicles, the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries;
and controlling the charging station to supply power to the current vehicle through the target power supply mode.
In one embodiment, the target power supply mode comprises a target power supply speed and a target power supply source; the determining the target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging capacity of the other vehicle, the capacity of the different types of power supply batteries, and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries includes:
when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantity of other vehicles is smaller than or equal to the preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, calculating the total battery electric quantity of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries;
when the total battery electric quantity is larger than the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicles, acquiring a first power supply speed;
determining a target power supply of the current vehicle according to the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries;
and combining the first power supply speed and the target power supply to obtain a target power supply mode of the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, the different types of power supply cells include photovoltaic cells and storage cells; the determining the target power supply of the current vehicle according to the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries comprises:
when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is larger than or equal to a preset battery electric quantity threshold value, taking the photovoltaic cell as a target power supply of the current vehicle;
and when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is smaller than the preset battery electric quantity threshold value, taking the storage battery as a target power supply of the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and when the total battery capacity is smaller than or equal to the target charging capacity of the other vehicles, determining that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is not power supply.
In one embodiment, the charging station comprises a mains interface; the determining the current vehicle target power supply mode according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicle, the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries, and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries includes:
when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is smaller than or equal to a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, acquiring a second power supply speed;
calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries;
and when the total electric quantity of the battery is less than or equal to the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicles, combining the second power supply speed and the commercial power interface to obtain the target power supply mode of the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, the determining the target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to the state of charge of the current vehicle, the target charge capacity of the other vehicle, the capacity of the different types of power supply batteries, and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries includes:
when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantities of other vehicles are larger than the preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries;
and when the total battery capacity of the charging station is less than or equal to the target charging capacity of the other vehicles, determining that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is not power supply.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and when the total electric quantity of the battery is larger than the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, determining the target power supply of the current vehicle according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries.
A power supply control device of a charging station, the device comprising:
the electric quantity acquisition module is used for acquiring the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle when the current vehicle is detected to be connected to the charging station; acquiring the residual electric quantity of other vehicles in the charging station; acquiring the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries in the charging station and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries;
the electric quantity calculation module is used for determining the charging state of the current vehicle according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle and the residual electric quantities of the other vehicles; calculating to obtain the target charging capacity of the other vehicles according to the residual capacities of the other vehicles;
a power supply control module for determining a target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to a state of charge of the current vehicle, a target charge capacity of the other vehicle, capacities of the different types of power supply batteries, and priorities of the different types of power supply batteries; and controlling the charging station to supply power to the current vehicle through the target power supply mode.
A computer device comprising a memory storing a computer program and a processor implementing the steps of the method described above when executing the computer program.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above-mentioned method.
When the charging station is detected to be connected with the current vehicle, the charging state of the current vehicle is determined according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle and the residual electric quantity of other vehicles by acquiring the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle, the residual electric quantity of other vehicles in the charging station, the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries, the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles is calculated according to the residual electric quantity of other vehicles, the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is determined according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries, the target power supply mode of the current vehicle in different charging states can be determined, and therefore the charging station is controlled to supply power to the current vehicle through the target power supply mode, the load of the commercial power grid is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a power supply system of a charging station in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a power supply control method for a charging station according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method for determining a target power mode of a current vehicle in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining a target power supply mode of a current vehicle in accordance with another embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining a target power supply mode of a current vehicle in accordance with yet another embodiment;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a power supply control method of the charging station according to another embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a power supply control device of the charging station according to one embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an internal structure of a computer device according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The power supply control method for the charging station provided by the application can be applied to a charging station power supply system shown in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1, the charging station power supply system includes a charging management controller, a photovoltaic cell, a storage battery, a utility power interface, a power supply switch, a power bus, a charging interface, and a charging control switch. The charging interface is connected with a power bus, and the power supply changeover switch is connected with the power bus. The power supply changeover switch is respectively connected with the photovoltaic cell, the storage battery and the commercial power interface and is used for switching three power supply sources of the photovoltaic cell, the storage battery and the commercial power interface. The charging control switch is connected with the charging interface and used for controlling the power supply speed. The charging management controller is connected with the charging interface and the power supply change-over switch and is used for controlling the power supply change-over switch and the charging control switch so as to realize the power supply control method of the charging station.
The charging management controller can be realized by a server, can also be applied to a system comprising a terminal and the server, and is realized by interaction of the terminal and the server. The terminal may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices. The server may be implemented as a stand-alone server or as a server cluster consisting of a plurality of servers.
Specifically, when it is detected that the current vehicle is connected to the charging station, the charging management controller obtains the remaining capacity of the current vehicle and the remaining capacities of other vehicles in the charging station through the charging control switch. The charge management controller determines the charge state of the current vehicle according to the remaining capacity of the current vehicle and the remaining capacities of the other vehicles. And calculating the target charging capacity of the other vehicles according to the residual capacities of the other vehicles. The charging management controller acquires the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries in the charging station through the power supply changeover switch.
Further, the charge management controller determines a target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to the state of charge of the current vehicle, the target charge capacity of the other vehicle, the capacities of the different types of power supply batteries, and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries. And the charging management controller controls the charging station to supply power to the current vehicle in a target power supply mode by controlling the power supply changeover switch and the charging control switch.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a power supply control method for a charging station is provided, which is described by taking the method as an example applied to the charging management controller in fig. 1, and includes the following steps:
step 202, when it is detected that the current vehicle is connected to the charging station, the remaining electric quantity of the current vehicle is obtained.
Wherein the charging station is a public place for charging the electric vehicle, like a gas station. The electric vehicle can be an electric bicycle, an electric automobile and the like. The current vehicle is a vehicle currently accessed to a charging station and waiting for charging. The remaining amount of power of the current vehicle is the electric quantity value of the current vehicle.
Specifically, the charging management controller is connected with the charging interface through the charging control switch. When the charging interface detects that the vehicle is accessed, the charging control switch is turned on, and the charging management controller can acquire the residual electric quantity of the accessed current vehicle through the charging interface.
And 204, acquiring the residual electric quantity of other vehicles in the charging station, and determining the charging state of the current vehicle according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle and the residual electric quantity of the other vehicles.
The other vehicles in the charging station are vehicles which are accessed before the current vehicle is accessed into the charging station, and can be vehicles which are charged, vehicles which are in the process of charging, and vehicles which wait for charging. The remaining amount of electricity of the other vehicle is the amount of electricity of the other vehicle. Specifically, the remaining capacity corresponding to other vehicles when the current vehicle is connected to the charging station may be referred to.
Specifically, as in the method of acquiring the remaining capacity of the current vehicle, the charging management controller may acquire the remaining capacity of other vehicles in the charging station through the charging interface. After obtaining the remaining capacity of the current vehicle and the remaining capacities of other vehicles in the charging station, the charging management controller may determine the charging state of the current vehicle according to the remaining capacity of the current vehicle and the remaining capacities of the other vehicles.
For example, the remaining capacity of the current vehicle and the remaining capacity of the other vehicle are both less than or equal to a preset vehicle capacity threshold, the remaining capacity of the current vehicle and the remaining capacity of the other vehicle are both greater than a preset vehicle capacity threshold, and the like.
And step 206, calculating to obtain the target charging capacity of the other vehicles according to the residual capacities of the other vehicles.
The target charging capacity refers to a charging capacity required by the vehicle.
Specifically, when acquiring the remaining capacity of the other vehicle, the charge management controller may also acquire the battery model of the other vehicle, and determine the charge capacity of the other vehicle according to the battery model of the other vehicle. The charge management controller may obtain the target charge capacity of the other vehicle by subtracting the remaining capacity of the other vehicle from the charge capacity of the other vehicle.
In one embodiment, the charge management controller may also multiply the charge capacity of the other vehicle by a scaling factor and subtract the remaining charge capacity of the other vehicle to obtain the target charge capacity of the other vehicle. For example, the scale factor is set to 90%.
And step 208, acquiring the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries in the charging station and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries.
Among them, the different types of power supply cells include photovoltaic cells and storage cells. The priority of the different types of supply batteries is determined by the nature of the supply batteries. Compared with a storage battery, the photovoltaic cell is used as a new energy source, can convert light energy into electric energy, saves fuel oil energy and effectively protects the environment. Therefore, when the target power supply is selected, the photovoltaic cell is prioritized over the storage battery.
Specifically, the charge management controller is connected with the power supply batteries of different types through a plurality of power supply change-over switches, and the charge management controller can acquire the electric quantity of the power supply batteries of different types, namely the electric quantity of the photovoltaic battery and the electric quantity of the storage battery, and specifically can be the electric quantity corresponding to the photovoltaic battery and the electric quantity corresponding to the storage battery when the current vehicle is accessed. In addition, the charging management controller also stores the priorities of different types of power supply batteries, and the priorities can be directly obtained by the charging management controller.
And step 210, determining a target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries.
Wherein the target power supply mode comprises a target power supply speed and a target power supply. The target power supply speed includes a first power supply speed, a second power supply speed, a power supply suspension, and the like, and the first power supply speed is greater than the second power supply speed. The target power supply comprises a photovoltaic cell, a storage battery and commercial power. When the target power supply is selected, the photovoltaic cell takes precedence over the battery. The use of the mains electricity loads the mains electricity network and therefore the battery has priority over the mains electricity.
Specifically, the charging management controller adds the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries, that is, adds the electric quantities of the photovoltaic battery and the storage battery to obtain the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station. And the charging management controller compares the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles with the total battery electric quantity of the charging station to obtain a comparison result. The charging management controller may determine a target power supply speed corresponding to the current vehicle with respect to the charging state of the current vehicle and the comparison result.
And determining the target power supply of the current vehicle by the charge management controller according to the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries by combining the charging state of the current vehicle and the comparison result. For example, when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is greater than or equal to a preset battery electric quantity threshold value, the photovoltaic cell is used as a target power supply source of the current vehicle, and the current vehicle is preferentially powered by the photovoltaic cell.
And step 212, controlling the charging station to supply power for the current vehicle through the target power supply mode.
Specifically, after the target power supply speed and the target power supply of the current vehicle are determined, the charging management controller controls the power output by the charging interface through the charging control switch, and switches the power to the corresponding interface of the target power supply through the power supply changeover switch, so that the charging station is controlled to supply power to the current vehicle through the target power supply speed and the target power supply.
In one embodiment, the charge management controller calculates a target charge capacity of the current vehicle according to the remaining capacity of the current vehicle. When the charging station is controlled to supply power to the current vehicle through the target power supply mode, the real-time electric quantity of the current vehicle is acquired at intervals, and when the real-time electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than or equal to the target charging electric quantity of the current vehicle, the charging management controller controls the charging station to stop supplying power to the current vehicle through the charging control switch.
In the power supply control method of the charging station, when the current vehicle is detected to be connected to the charging station, the charging state of the current vehicle is determined according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle, the residual electric quantity of other vehicles in the charging station, the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries, the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicles is calculated according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle and the residual electric quantity of the other vehicles, the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is determined according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging electric quantity of the other vehicles, the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries, the target power supply mode of the current vehicle in different charging states can be determined, and therefore the charging station is controlled to supply power to the current vehicle through, the load of the commercial power grid is effectively reduced.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, step 210 comprises:
step 302, when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantities of other vehicles are smaller than or equal to the preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of different types of power supply batteries;
step 304, when the total electric quantity of the battery is larger than the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, acquiring a first power supply speed;
step 306, determining a target power supply of the current vehicle according to the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries;
and 308, combining the first power supply speed and the target power supply to obtain the target power supply mode of the current vehicle.
The preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value refers to a low electric quantity threshold value of the vehicle. When the residual electric quantity of the vehicle is smaller than or equal to the preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, the situation that the electric quantity of the vehicle is too low is indicated, and charging is urgently needed.
In one embodiment, the preset vehicle charge threshold may be a fixed charge value, such as 100Wh (watt-hours). In other embodiments, the preset vehicle charge threshold may be a proportional value, such as 20% of the charge capacity of the vehicle.
Specifically, the charge management controller compares the remaining capacity of the current vehicle with a preset vehicle capacity threshold. When the residual capacity of the current vehicle is greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold, the charge management controller compares the residual capacity of other vehicles with the preset vehicle capacity threshold, so as to determine the charge state of the current vehicle. And when the charging state of the current vehicle is that the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantity of other vehicles is smaller than or equal to the preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, the charging management controller calculates the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries. And the charging management controller compares the total electric quantity of the battery with the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles and judges whether the battery of the charging station has enough electric quantity to supply power for the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is determined to be non-power supply when the total battery charge amount is less than or equal to the target charge amount of the other vehicle.
Specifically, the charge management controller preferentially supplies power to the other vehicle because the remaining capacity of the other vehicle is less than or equal to a preset vehicle capacity threshold. And the total electric quantity of the battery in the charging station is less than or equal to the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, which indicates that the power supply battery of the charging station does not have enough electric quantity to supply power for the current vehicle. And the residual capacity of the current vehicle is greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold value, which indicates that the current vehicle is not in a charging emergency, and at the moment, the charging management controller can determine that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is not power supply, so that the energy is saved, and the load of a commercial power grid is reduced.
In one embodiment, the charge management controller may estimate the remaining range of the current vehicle based on the remaining capacity of the current vehicle after determining that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is non-power supply. The charging management controller searches other charging stations which can be reached by the current vehicle and are provided with batteries for supplying power to the current vehicle for the current vehicle through the remaining mileage of the current vehicle. Further, the charging management controller acquires the digital map, formulates a driving route for the current vehicle according to the position information of the current charging station and the position information of other charging stations, and sends the driving route and the position information of other charging stations to the current vehicle, so that a user of the current vehicle can select whether to drive to other charging stations for charging.
In one embodiment, when the total battery charge is greater than the target charge of other vehicles, a first power supply speed is acquired, and the first power supply speed is used as the target power supply speed of the current vehicle.
The charging management controller can control the charging interface to output different powers through the charging control switch, and the different output powers correspond to different power supply speeds. The first supply speed is a relatively slow charging speed, corresponding to a small output power.
Specifically, the charge management controller preferentially supplies power to the other vehicle because the remaining capacity of the other vehicle is less than or equal to a preset vehicle capacity threshold. And the total electric quantity of the battery in the charging station is larger than the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, which indicates that the battery of the charging station has enough electric quantity to supply power for the current vehicle. And the residual capacity of the current vehicle is greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold value, the charging management controller can use the battery in the charging station to slowly supply power to the current vehicle through smaller output power.
Further, after the first power supply speed is taken as the target power supply speed of the current vehicle, step 306 is entered. Among them, the different types of power supply cells include photovoltaic cells and storage cells. Step 306 includes: when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is larger than or equal to a preset battery electric quantity threshold value, taking the photovoltaic cell as a target power supply of the current vehicle; and when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is smaller than a preset cell electric quantity threshold value, taking the storage battery as a target power supply of the current vehicle.
The preset battery power threshold value is a low power threshold value of the power supply battery, and is the same as the preset vehicle power threshold value, and the preset battery power threshold value can be a fixed power value or a proportional value.
Specifically, when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is greater than or equal to a preset battery electric quantity threshold value, it is indicated that the photovoltaic cell has enough electric quantity to supply power, and at this time, the photovoltaic cell is used as a target power supply of the current vehicle. Since the total battery capacity of the charging station is greater than the target charging capacity of other vehicles, the charging management controller may use the storage battery as the target power supply of the current vehicle when the battery capacity of the photovoltaic battery is less than the preset battery capacity threshold.
In this embodiment, the total battery capacity of the charging station is compared with the target charging capacity of the other vehicle when the remaining capacity of the current vehicle is greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold and the remaining capacity of the other vehicle is less than or equal to the preset vehicle capacity threshold. When the total electric quantity of the battery is less than or equal to the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the current vehicle is not supplied with power, and the load of a commercial power grid can be effectively reduced. When the total electric quantity of the battery is larger than the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the power supply battery in the charging station supplies power to the current vehicle at a low speed, and the target power supply of the current vehicle is determined according to the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries in the charging station and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries, so that the load of a commercial power grid can be effectively reduced, and the energy is saved.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, step 210 comprises:
step 402, when the remaining capacity of the current vehicle is less than or equal to a preset vehicle capacity threshold, acquiring a second power supply speed;
step 404, calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries;
and step 406, when the total battery capacity is less than or equal to the target charging capacity of the other vehicle, combining the second power supply speed and the commercial power interface to obtain the target power supply mode of the current vehicle.
The charging management controller can control the charging interface to output different powers through the charging control switch, and the different output powers correspond to different power supply speeds. The second power supply speed is a relatively fast charging speed, corresponding to a larger output power, compared to the first power supply speed.
Specifically, the charge management controller compares the remaining capacity of the current vehicle with a preset vehicle capacity threshold value, and when the remaining capacity of the current vehicle is less than or equal to the preset vehicle capacity threshold value, it indicates that the current vehicle is in a rush charge. At this time, the charging management controller acquires the second power supply speed, and takes the second power supply speed as the target power supply speed of the current vehicle to realize the rapid charging of the current vehicle.
Further, the charging management controller adds the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries to obtain the total electric quantity of the batteries of the charging station. And the charging management controller compares the total electric quantity of the battery with the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles and judges whether the battery of the charging station has enough electric quantity to supply power for the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, when the total battery charge is less than or equal to the target charging charge of the other vehicle, it indicates that the power supply battery of the charging station does not have enough charge to supply power to the current vehicle. The charging management controller is used for connecting the commercial power interface with the charging interface corresponding to the current vehicle by controlling the power supply changeover switch, and controlling the charging interface corresponding to the current vehicle to output power corresponding to the second power supply speed by the charging control switch. And therefore, the charging station is controlled to supply power to the current vehicle through the second power supply speed and the commercial power interface.
In one embodiment, when the total charge of the battery is greater than the target charging charge of other vehicles, the power supply battery of the charging station has enough charge to supply power to the current vehicle. The charging management controller determines a target power supply of the current vehicle according to the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries. The method specifically comprises the following steps: when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is larger than or equal to a preset battery electric quantity threshold value, taking the photovoltaic cell as a target power supply of the current vehicle; and when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is smaller than a preset cell electric quantity threshold value, taking the storage battery as a target power supply of the current vehicle.
In this embodiment, when the remaining capacity of the current vehicle is less than or equal to the preset vehicle capacity threshold, the second power supply speed is acquired, and the current vehicle is quickly powered up at the second power supply speed, so that the charging efficiency is improved. And comparing the total battery charge of the charging station with the target charging charge of the other vehicles. When the total electric quantity of the battery is less than or equal to the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the current vehicle is supplied with power through the commercial power interface, and effective charging of the current vehicle can be guaranteed. When the total electric quantity of the battery is larger than the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the target power supply of the current vehicle is determined according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries in the charging station and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries, so that the load of a commercial power grid can be effectively reduced, and energy is saved.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, step 210 comprises:
step 502, when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantities of other vehicles are larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of different types of power supply batteries;
and step 504, when the total battery capacity of the charging station is less than or equal to the target charging capacity of other vehicles, determining that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is not power supply.
Specifically, the charge management controller compares the remaining capacity of the current vehicle with a preset vehicle capacity threshold. When the residual capacity of the current vehicle is greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold, the charge management controller compares the residual capacity of other vehicles with the preset vehicle capacity threshold, so as to determine the charge state of the current vehicle. And when the charging state of the current vehicle is that the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantity of other vehicles is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, the current vehicle and the other vehicles are not in urgent charging. At this time, the charging management controller compares the total electric quantity of the battery with the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, and judges whether the battery of the charging station has enough electric quantity to supply power for the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is determined to be non-power supply when the total battery charge amount is less than or equal to the target charge amount of the other vehicle.
Specifically, the fact that the remaining capacity of the current vehicle is greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold value and the remaining capacities of the other vehicles are greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold value indicates that the power supply battery of the charging station does not have enough capacity to supply power to the current vehicle. And the residual capacity of the current vehicle is greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold value, which indicates that the current vehicle is not in a charging emergency, and at the moment, the charging management controller can determine that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is not power supply, so that the energy is saved, and the load of a commercial power grid is reduced.
In one embodiment, when the total battery charge is greater than the target charging charge of other vehicles, the target power supply of the current vehicle is determined according to the charge of different types of power supply batteries and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries. The method specifically comprises the following steps: when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is larger than or equal to a preset battery electric quantity threshold value, taking the photovoltaic cell as a target power supply of the current vehicle; and when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is smaller than a preset cell electric quantity threshold value, taking the storage battery as a target power supply of the current vehicle.
Further, since the remaining capacity of the current vehicle and the remaining capacity of the other vehicles are both greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold, the charging station can supply power to the current vehicle at the first power supply speed, the second power supply speed or other conventional power supply speeds.
In this embodiment, when the remaining capacity of the current vehicle is greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold and the remaining capacity of the other vehicle is greater than the preset vehicle capacity threshold, the total battery capacity of the charging station is compared with the target charging capacity of the other vehicle. When the total electric quantity of the battery is less than or equal to the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the current vehicle is not supplied with power, and the load of a commercial power grid can be effectively reduced. When the total electric quantity of the battery is larger than the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the current vehicle is supplied with power through the power supply battery in the charging station, and the target power supply of the current vehicle is determined according to the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries in the charging station and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries, so that the load of a commercial power grid can be effectively reduced, and the energy is saved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, another power supply control method for a charging station is provided, which is described by taking the application of the method to the charging management controller in fig. 1 as an example, and includes the following steps:
step 602, when detecting that the current vehicle is accessed to a charging station, acquiring the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle;
step 604, judging whether the remaining electric quantity of the current vehicle is greater than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value; if yes, go to step 606; if not, acquiring a second power supply speed, taking the second power supply speed as a target power supply speed, and entering step 608;
step 606, acquiring the remaining electric quantity of other vehicles in the charging station; judging whether the residual electric quantity of other vehicles is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value or not; if not, acquiring a first power supply speed, and taking the first power supply speed as a target power supply speed;
step 608, calculating to obtain a target charging capacity of the other vehicle according to the remaining capacity of the other vehicle;
step 610, acquiring the electric quantity of a photovoltaic battery and the electric quantity of a storage battery in the charging station, and adding the electric quantity of the photovoltaic battery and the electric quantity of the storage battery to obtain the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station;
step 612, judging whether the total battery electric quantity of the charging station is larger than the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles; if yes, go to step 614; if not, go to step 616;
step 614, when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is greater than or equal to a preset battery electric quantity threshold value, taking the photovoltaic cell as a target power supply of the current vehicle; when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is smaller than a preset cell electric quantity threshold value, taking the storage battery as a target power supply of the current vehicle;
step 616, judging whether the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value; if yes, go to step 618; if not, go to step 620;
step 618, not supplying power to the current vehicle;
and step 620, controlling the charging station to supply power to the current vehicle through the commercial power interface.
It should be understood that although the various steps in the flow charts of fig. 2-6 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2-6 may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, which are not necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least some of the other steps.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, there is provided a power supply control apparatus 700 of a charging station, including: electric
the electric
an electric
a power
In one embodiment, the target power supply mode includes a target power supply speed and a target power supply source; the power
In one embodiment, the different types of power supply cells include photovoltaic cells and storage cells; the power
In one embodiment, the power
In one embodiment, the charging station comprises a mains interface; the power
In one embodiment, the power
In one embodiment, the power
For specific limitations of the power supply control device of the charging station, reference may be made to the above limitations of the power supply control method of the charging station, which are not described herein again. Each module in the power supply control device of the charging station may be entirely or partially implemented by software, hardware, or a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a server, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in fig. 8. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a power supply control method of a charging station.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 8 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having a computer program stored therein, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program: when detecting that the current vehicle is connected to a charging station, acquiring the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle; acquiring the residual electric quantity of other vehicles in the charging station, and determining the charging state of the current vehicle according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle and the residual electric quantity of the other vehicles; calculating to obtain the target charging capacity of other vehicles according to the residual capacity of other vehicles; acquiring the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries in a charging station and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries; determining a target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the electric quantities of different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries; and controlling the charging station to supply power to the current vehicle through the target power supply mode.
In one embodiment, the target power supply mode includes a target power supply speed and a target power supply source; the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantity of other vehicles is smaller than or equal to the preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries; when the total electric quantity of the battery is larger than the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, acquiring a first power supply speed; determining a target power supply of the current vehicle according to the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries; and combining the first power supply speed and the target power supply to obtain the target power supply mode of the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, the different types of power supply cells include photovoltaic cells and storage cells; the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is larger than or equal to a preset battery electric quantity threshold value, taking the photovoltaic cell as a target power supply of the current vehicle; and when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is smaller than a preset cell electric quantity threshold value, taking the storage battery as a target power supply of the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: and when the residual capacity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle capacity threshold value, the residual capacity of other vehicles is smaller than or equal to a preset vehicle capacity threshold value, and the total battery capacity is smaller than or equal to the target charging capacity of other vehicles, determining that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is not power supply.
In one embodiment, the charging station comprises a mains interface; the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is smaller than or equal to a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, acquiring a second power supply speed; calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries; and when the total electric quantity of the battery is less than or equal to the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is obtained by combining the second power supply speed and the commercial power interface.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantities of other vehicles are larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries; and when the total battery capacity of the charging station is less than or equal to the target charging capacity of other vehicles, determining that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is not power supply.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: when the residual capacity of the current vehicle is smaller than or equal to a preset vehicle capacity threshold value or when the residual capacity of the current vehicle is larger than the preset vehicle capacity threshold value and the residual capacity of other vehicles is larger than the preset vehicle capacity threshold value, and when the total battery capacity is larger than the target charging capacity of other vehicles, the target power supply of the current vehicle is determined according to the capacities of different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries.
In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of: when detecting that the current vehicle is connected to a charging station, acquiring the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle; acquiring the residual electric quantity of other vehicles in the charging station, and determining the charging state of the current vehicle according to the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle and the residual electric quantity of the other vehicles; calculating to obtain the target charging capacity of other vehicles according to the residual capacity of other vehicles; acquiring the electric quantity of different types of power supply batteries in a charging station and the priority of the different types of power supply batteries; determining a target power supply mode of the current vehicle according to the charging state of the current vehicle, the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, the electric quantities of different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries; and controlling the charging station to supply power to the current vehicle through the target power supply mode.
In one embodiment, the target power supply mode includes a target power supply speed and a target power supply source; the computer program when executed by the processor further realizes the steps of: when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantity of other vehicles is smaller than or equal to the preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries; when the total electric quantity of the battery is larger than the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, acquiring a first power supply speed; determining a target power supply of the current vehicle according to the electric quantity of the different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries; and combining the first power supply speed and the target power supply to obtain the target power supply mode of the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, the different types of power supply cells include photovoltaic cells and storage cells; the computer program when executed by the processor further realizes the steps of: when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is larger than or equal to a preset battery electric quantity threshold value, taking the photovoltaic cell as a target power supply of the current vehicle; and when the electric quantity of the photovoltaic cell is smaller than a preset cell electric quantity threshold value, taking the storage battery as a target power supply of the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: and when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, the residual electric quantity of other vehicles is smaller than or equal to a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, and the total battery electric quantity is smaller than or equal to the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, controlling the charging station to suspend supplying power for the current vehicle.
In one embodiment, the charging station comprises a mains interface; the computer program when executed by the processor further realizes the steps of: when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is smaller than or equal to a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, acquiring a second power supply speed; calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries; and when the total electric quantity of the battery is less than or equal to the target charging electric quantity of other vehicles, controlling the charging station to supply power to the current vehicle through a second power supply speed and the commercial power interface.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: when the residual electric quantity of the current vehicle is larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value and the residual electric quantities of other vehicles are larger than a preset vehicle electric quantity threshold value, calculating the total electric quantity of the battery of the charging station according to the electric quantities of the different types of power supply batteries; and when the total battery capacity of the charging station is less than or equal to the target charging capacity of other vehicles, determining that the target power supply mode of the current vehicle is not power supply.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: when the residual capacity of the current vehicle is smaller than or equal to a preset vehicle capacity threshold value or when the residual capacity of the current vehicle is larger than the preset vehicle capacity threshold value and the residual capacity of other vehicles is larger than the preset vehicle capacity threshold value, and when the total battery capacity is larger than the target charging capacity of other vehicles, the target power supply of the current vehicle is determined according to the capacities of different types of power supply batteries and the priorities of the different types of power supply batteries.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above when the computer program is executed. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include Read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
- 上一篇：一种医用注射器针头装配设备
- 下一篇：一种新能源汽车充电桩智能管理系统