New energy automobile system with fire prevention and charging protection function
阅读说明:本技术 一种具有防火及充电保护功能的新能源汽车系统 (New energy automobile system with fire prevention and charging protection function ) 是由 龚琼 于 2019-11-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种具有防火及充电保护功能的新能源汽车系统,包括汽车外壳和充电插头,所述汽车外壳的头部设置有充电保护箱,所述充电保护箱的正面开设有通孔,所述通孔内表面两侧的顶部均固定连接有第一滑道,所述第一滑道的内表面滑动连接有第一支撑柱,所述第一支撑柱远离第一滑道的一端固定连接有锁紧框,涉及新能源汽车技术领域。该具有防火及充电保护功能的新能源汽车系统,可以在充电完成后自动断开与外界电源的连接,同时设置防火箱,有效的降低了火灾的发生概率,解决了新能源汽车电池过度充电很容易降低电池的使用寿命,同时因为安装了电池使新能源汽车发生火灾的概率有了提升,容易威胁人员生命财产安全的问题。(The invention discloses a new energy automobile system with fireproof and charging protection functions, which comprises an automobile shell and a charging plug, wherein a charging protection box is arranged at the head part of the automobile shell, a through hole is formed in the front surface of the charging protection box, first slide ways are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the inner surface of the through hole, a first support column is connected to the inner surface of each first slide way in a sliding mode, and a locking frame is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first slide way, of each first support column. This new energy automobile system with fire prevention and charge protect function can be in the completion of charging the back automatic disconnection with being connected of external power, set up the fire prevention case simultaneously, the effectual emergence probability that reduces the conflagration, solved the new energy automobile battery and overcharged very easily the life who reduces the battery, because the probability that has installed the battery and make new energy automobile to take place the conflagration has promoted simultaneously, threatens the problem of personnel's life and property safety easily.)
1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile system with fire prevention and charging protection function, includes automobile housing (1) and charging plug (2), its characterized in that: the head of the automobile shell (1) is provided with a charging protection box (3), a through hole (4) is formed in the front of the charging protection box (3), first slides (5) are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the inner surface of the through hole (4), first supporting columns (6) are connected to the inner surface of the first slides (5) in a sliding manner, a locking frame (7) is fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the first slides (5), of the first supporting columns (6), first telescopic rods (8) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner surface of the through hole (4) and located between the two first slides (5) through supporting plates, one end of each first telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the back of the locking frame (7), second telescopic rods (9) are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner surface of the locking frame (7), and second slides (10) are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the inner surface of the locking frame (7, the internal surface sliding connection of second slide (10) has second support column (11), chucking plate (12) on the one end fixedly connected with that second slide (10) were kept away from in second support column (11), and the bottom of second telescopic link (9) and the top fixed connection of last chucking plate (12), the bottom fixedly connected with spring (13) of second slide (10) internal surface, the one end of spring (13) and the bottom fixed connection of second support column (11), the equal fixedly connected with third support column (14) in bottom of locking frame (7) internal surface both sides, chucking plate (15) under the one end fixedly connected with of locking frame (7) are kept away from in third support column (14), and the left side fixedly connected with fire prevention case (16) of protection case (3) that charges.
2. The new energy automobile system with the functions of fire prevention and charging protection according to claim 1, wherein: go up spacing post of bottom fixedly connected with (17) of chucking plate (12), two fixedly connected with connecting block (18) between charging plug (2), spacing hole (19) have been seted up on the surface of connecting block (18), and the surface of spacing post (17) and the internal surface sliding connection in spacing hole (19), the top fixedly connected with limiting plate (20) of chucking plate (15) down, and the both sides sliding connection of two relative one sides of limiting plate (20) and connecting block (18).
3. The new energy automobile system with the functions of fire prevention and charging protection according to claim 1, wherein: go up equal fixedly connected with cotter plate (21) in both sides of chucking plate (12) bottom, pinhole (22) have all been seted up to the both sides at chucking plate (15) top down, and the internal surface sliding connection of the surface of cotter plate (21) and pinhole (22), the bottom fixed connection cushion (23) of cotter plate (21).
4. The new energy automobile system with the functions of fire prevention and charging protection according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with baffle (24) between two walls of fire prevention case (16) inner chamber, backup pad fixedly connected with water pump (25) are passed through to the right side of fire prevention case (16) inner chamber and the bottom that is located baffle (24), the surface intercommunication of water pump (25) water inlet has inlet tube (26), and the surface intercommunication of water pump (25) delivery port has outlet pipe (27), the one end of outlet pipe (27) runs through fire prevention case (16) and charging protection case (3) in proper order and extends to the inside of charging protection case (3).
5. The new energy automobile system with the functions of fire prevention and charging protection according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the water outlet pipe (27) far away from the water pump (25) is communicated with a rotary spray head (28).
6. The new energy automobile system with the functions of fire prevention and charging protection according to claim 4, wherein: the right wall of fire prevention case (16) just is located the top of baffle (24) and runs through there is outlet duct (29), the one end of outlet duct (29) is run through charging protection case (3) and is extended to the inside of charging protection case (3), the surface of outlet duct (29) just is located the inside of charging protection case (3) and is provided with electromagnetic control valve (30) that control outlet duct (29) were given vent to anger.
7. The new energy automobile system with the functions of fire prevention and charging protection according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with central processing unit (31) of charging protection case (3) inner chamber, the output of central processing unit (31) is connected with the input of data comparator (32), the output of data comparator (32) is connected with the input of feedback element (33), the output of feedback element (33) is connected with the input of central processing unit (31), the output of central processing unit (31) is connected with the input of control switch (34).
8. The new energy automobile system with the functions of fire prevention and charging protection according to claim 7, wherein: the top of charging protection case (3) inner chamber just is located the left side fixedly connected with smog alarm module (35) of central processing unit (31), the output of smog alarm module (35) is connected with the input of central processing unit (31).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy automobiles, in particular to a new energy automobile system with fireproof and charging protection functions.
Background
The new energy automobile refers to all other energy automobiles except gasoline and diesel engines, including fuel cell automobiles, hybrid automobiles, hydrogen energy power automobiles, solar automobiles and the like, has low exhaust emission, has over 400 ten thousand liquefied petroleum gas automobiles and over 100 ten thousand natural gas automobiles in the world according to incomplete statistics, is mostly a hybrid automobile and a pure electric automobile sold in the market of China at present, and is an automobile which adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or uses conventional automobile fuel and adopts a novel vehicle-mounted power device) and integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile according to the notice and definition of the committee of the leather of China, and the formed automobile has advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure.
Due to the fact that hybrid power is used, a battery is installed inside a vehicle body, a new energy vehicle needs to be charged, and in the charging process, people cannot always watch the new energy vehicle beside a charging station, so that the vehicle is likely to be connected with an external power supply after charging is completed, the service life of the battery is easily shortened due to over-charging of the battery, meanwhile, the battery is installed, the probability of fire of the vehicle is increased, and life and property safety of the people are easily threatened.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a new energy automobile system with fireproof and charging protection functions, which solves the problems that the service life of a battery is easily shortened due to the overcharge of the new energy automobile battery, and meanwhile, the probability of fire hazard of the new energy automobile is increased due to the installation of the battery, and the life and property safety of personnel is easily threatened.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a new energy automobile system with fireproof and charging protection functions comprises an automobile shell and a charging plug, wherein a charging protection box is arranged at the head of the automobile shell, a through hole is formed in the front of the charging protection box, first slide ways are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the inner surface of the through hole, a first support column is connected to the inner surface of each first slide way in a sliding mode, a locking frame is fixedly connected to one end, away from each first slide way, of each first support column, first telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner surface of the through hole and located between the two first slide ways through support plates, one end of each first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the back of the locking frame, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the locking frame, second slide ways are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the inner surface of the locking frame, and a second support column, the one end fixedly connected with of second slide is kept away from to the second support column goes up the chucking plate, and the bottom of second telescopic link and the top fixed connection of last chucking plate, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of second slide internal surface, the one end of spring and the bottom fixed connection of second support column, the equal fixedly connected with third support column in bottom of locking frame internal surface both sides, chucking plate under the one end fixedly connected with of locking frame is kept away from to the third support column, and the left side fixedly connected with fire box of protection case charges.
Preferably, go up the spacing post of bottom fixedly connected with of chucking board, two fixedly connected with connecting block between the charging plug, spacing hole has been seted up on the surface of connecting block, and the surface of spacing post and the interior surface sliding connection in spacing hole, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate of chucking board down, and the both sides sliding connection of two relative one sides of limiting plate and connecting block.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the upper clamping plate are fixedly connected with pin plates, the two sides of the top of the lower clamping plate are provided with pin holes, the outer surfaces of the pin plates are connected with the inner surfaces of the pin holes in a sliding mode, and the bottom of each pin plate is fixedly connected with an elastic pad.
Preferably, fixedly connected with baffle between two walls of fire prevention box inner chamber, the right side of fire prevention box inner chamber and the bottom that is located the baffle pass through backup pad fixedly connected with water pump, the surface intercommunication of water pump water inlet has the inlet tube, and the surface intercommunication of water pump delivery port has the outlet pipe, the one end of outlet pipe runs through the inside of fire prevention box and the protection case that charges and extend to the protection case that charges in proper order.
Preferably, one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is communicated with a rotary spray head.
Preferably, the right wall of the fire-proof box and the top that is located the baffle run through there is the outlet duct, the one end of outlet duct runs through the protection case that charges and extends to the inside of protection case that charges, the surface of outlet duct and the inside that is located the protection case that charges are provided with the solenoid electric valve that the control outlet duct was given vent to anger.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with central processing unit of protection case inner chamber charges, central processing unit's output is connected with the input of data comparator, the output of data comparator is connected with feedback element's input, feedback element's output is connected with central processing unit's input, central processing unit's output is connected with control switch's input.
Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the charging protection box is fixedly connected with a smoke alarm module on the left side of the central processing unit, and the output end of the smoke alarm module is connected with the input end of the central processing unit.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a new energy automobile system with fireproof and charging protection functions. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the new energy automobile system with the fireproof and charging protection functions comprises a charging protection box arranged at the head part of an automobile shell, a through hole is formed in the front side of the charging protection box, first slideways are fixedly connected to the top parts of the two sides of the inner surface of the through hole, first support columns are connected to the inner surface of the first slideways in a sliding mode, a locking frame is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first slideways, of each first support column, first telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner surface of the through hole and located between the two first slideways through support plates, one end of each first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the back surface of the locking frame, second telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top parts of the inner surface of the locking frame, second slideways are fixedly connected to the top parts of the two sides of the inner surface of the locking frame, second support columns are connected to the, the bottom end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top of the upper clamping plate, the bottom of the inner surface of the second slide is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second supporting column, the bottoms of the two sides of the inner surface of the locking frame are fixedly connected with a third supporting column, one end of the third supporting column, which is far away from the locking frame, is fixedly connected with a lower clamping plate, the left side of the charging protection box is fixedly connected with a fire box which is matched with the charging protection box, a through hole, the first slide, the first supporting column, the locking frame, the first telescopic rod, the second slide, the second supporting column, the upper clamping plate, the spring, the third supporting column, the lower clamping plate and the fire box, so that the connection with an external power supply can be automatically disconnected after the charging is finished, the fire box is arranged at the same time, the occurrence probability of fire hazards, meanwhile, the probability of fire of the new energy automobile is increased due to the installation of the battery, and the problem of life and property safety of personnel is easily threatened.
(2) This new energy automobile system with fire prevention and charge protection function, through the spacing post of the bottom fixedly connected with at last chucking plate, fixedly connected with connecting block between two charging plug, spacing hole has been seted up on the surface of connecting block, the surface of spacing post and the interior surface sliding connection in spacing hole, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate of chucking plate down, and the both sides sliding connection of one side that two limiting plates are relative and connecting block, the spacing post of cooperation, the connecting block, the setting of spacing hole and limiting plate, make charging plug can be stable fix at last chucking plate under with between the chucking plate, avoid appearing the not hard up condition of plug.
(3) This new energy automobile system with fire prevention and charge protection function, through fixedly connected with baffle between the two walls at the fire prevention case inner chamber, the right side of fire prevention case inner chamber and the bottom that is located the baffle pass through backup pad fixedly connected with water pump, the surface intercommunication of water pump water inlet has the inlet tube, the surface intercommunication of water pump delivery port has the outlet pipe, the one end of outlet pipe runs through the inside of fire prevention case and charge protection case and extend to the protection case that charges in proper order, the one end intercommunication that the water pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe has rotatory nozzle, the cooperation baffle, a water pump, the inlet tube, the setting of outlet pipe and rotatory nozzle, can spray water automatically when the fire appears in the protection case that charges and put out a fire and.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging plug according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-automobile shell, 2-charging plug, 3-charging protection box, 4-through hole, 5-first slideway, 6-first supporting column, 7-locking frame, 8-first telescopic rod, 9-second telescopic rod, 10-second slideway, 11-second supporting column, 12-upper clamping plate, 13-spring, 14-third supporting column, 15-lower clamping plate, 16-fire-proof box, 17-spacing column, 18-connecting block, 19-spacing hole, 20-spacing plate, 21-pin plate, 22-pin hole, 23-elastic pad, 24-spacing plate, 25-water pump, 26-water inlet pipe, 27-water outlet pipe, 28-rotary nozzle, 29-air outlet pipe, 30-electromagnetic control valve, 31-central processor, 32-data comparator, 33-feedback element, 34-control switch and 35-smoke alarm module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a new energy automobile system with fireproof and charging protection functions comprises an
When the charging plug is in work, the charging plug is placed in the limiting plate 20 along the lower clamping plate 15, the switch is started, the second telescopic rod 9 extends, the upper clamping plate 12 is pushed to enable the limiting column 17 to be clamped into the
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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