Wisdom city is with anticollision protection type traffic signal lamp pole

文档序号:87901 发布日期:2021-10-08 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种智慧城市用防撞防护型交通信号灯杆 (Wisdom city is with anticollision protection type traffic signal lamp pole ) 是由 黄亚飞 于 2021-06-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种智慧城市用防撞防护型交通信号灯杆,具体涉及智慧城市领域,包括信号灯立杆、设备横杆和信号灯体,设备横杆的一端固定套接于信号灯立杆的表面,信号灯立杆的顶端固定安装有调谐减震球头,信号灯立杆的表面转动套接有防撞托架机构,防撞托架机构的内侧转动安装有若干吸能导辊机构。上述方案,该信号灯杆通过设置防撞导向结构,利用车辆意外撞击冲撞吸能导辊机构的转动实现对车辆冲撞的重新导向,利用车辆与吸能导辊机构的冲撞带动吸能导辊机构进行阻尼摩擦转动缓慢吸收车辆动能,阻尼减速的方式使得减速吸能作用更加平缓,防止车体减速惯性过大导致的人员震荡损伤,实现冲撞防护。(The invention discloses an anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp pole for a smart city, and particularly relates to the field of the smart city. Above-mentioned scheme, this signal lamp pole is through setting up crashproof guide structure, utilize the unexpected striking rotation that collides energy-absorbing deflector roll mechanism of vehicle to realize the redirection that collides the vehicle, utilize the vehicle and the striking of energy-absorbing deflector roll mechanism to drive energy-absorbing deflector roll mechanism and carry out damping friction and rotate slowly and absorb vehicle kinetic energy, the mode that the damping slows down makes the energy-absorbing effect of slowing down more gentle, prevent that the too big personnel that leads to of automobile body deceleration inertia from vibrating the damage, the realization collides the protection.)

1. The utility model provides a wisdom city is with crashproof protection type traffic signal lamp pole, includes signal lamp pole setting (1), equipment horizontal pole (2) and signal lamp body (4), the fixed cover of one end of equipment horizontal pole (2) is connected in the surface of signal lamp pole setting (1), signal lamp body (4) fixed mounting is in the bottom surface of equipment horizontal pole (2), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of signal lamp pole setting (1) has harmonious shock attenuation bulb (3), the surface of signal lamp pole setting (1) rotates to cup joint has crashproof bracket mechanism (5), the inboard rotation of crashproof bracket mechanism (5) installs a plurality of energy-absorbing deflector roll mechanisms (6);

the tuning damping ball head (3) comprises a support frame (31), an elastic support piece (32) and a mass ball block (33), the mass ball block (33) is fixedly installed at the top end of an inner cavity of the signal lamp upright rod (1), the upper end and the lower end of the mass ball block (33) are respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of the support frame (31) and the bottom end of the elastic support piece (32), the elastic support piece (32) is a tungsten steel component, and the circle center of the elastic support piece (32) and the circle center of the tuning damping ball head (3) are located in the same plane;

anticollision bracket mechanism (5) are including last bracket (51) and bottom bracket (52), the inboard of going up bracket (51) and bottom bracket (52) is fixed rod-like has the damping to change cover (53), the damping is changeed cover (53) and is rotated and cup jointed in the outside of signal lamp pole setting (1), the fixed surface of signal lamp pole setting (1) installs spacing ring cover (11) that are located both sides about bracket (51) and bottom bracket (52), damping was seted up on the surface of signal lamp pole setting (1) and is accomodate groove (12), the fixed surface of signal lamp pole setting (1) installs rotatory damping strip (13), the inboard slip butt of the outside of rotatory damping strip (13) and damping commentaries on classics cover (53) is changeed in the outside and damping

The energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism (6) comprises a guide roller (61), an elastic corrugated sleeve (62) and a rubber friction sleeve (63), the elastic corrugated sleeve (62) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the guide roller (61), the rubber friction sleeve (63) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the elastic corrugated sleeve (62), a rotary damping mechanism (64) is arranged on the inner side of the guide roller (61), the rotary damping mechanism (64) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of a guide roller fixed shaft (54), a convex rib (541) is arranged on the surface of the guide roller fixed shaft (54), and the convex rib (541) is located on the inner side of the rotary damping mechanism (64);

the rotary damping mechanism (64) comprises a damping sleeve (641), an abutting movable cavity (642) is formed in the inner side of the damping sleeve (641), a damping abutting block (643) is movably mounted in the abutting movable cavity (642), a damping arc plate (645) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the damping sleeve (641), the damping arc plate (645) is attached to the outer side of the guide roller fixed shaft (54), and one side of the damping abutting block (643) is in sliding abutting connection with the outer side of the damping arc plate (645).

2. The anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp pole for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein the shape and size of the damping accommodating groove (12) are matched with the size and size of the rotary damping strip (13), one end of the rotary damping strip (13) is fixedly connected with the surface of the position limiting ring sleeve (11), and the other end of the rotary damping strip (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the damping accommodating groove (12).

3. The anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp pole for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein the rotary damping strips (13) are rubber strips, the rotary damping strips (13) are arch-shaped structures, the rotary damping strips (13) are arranged in an inclined manner, and the number of the rotary damping strips (13) and the spacing ring sleeves (11) is two and the two ends of the rotary damping strips and the damping rotary sleeves (53) are symmetrically arranged.

4. The anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp pole for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein the number of the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanisms (6) is several, the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanisms (6) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the signal lamp upright rod (1) in the circumferential direction, and the vertical surface of the edge of the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism (6) protrudes out of the edge of the anti-collision bracket mechanism (5).

5. The anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp pole for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein the guide roller (61) is of a hollow sleeve-shaped structure, the guide roller (61) is integrally blow-molded, water liquid is filled in the guide roller (61), the elastic corrugated sleeve (62) is an elastic metal component, the rubber friction sleeve (63) is a rubber component, and anti-slip patterns are arranged on the outer side of the rubber friction sleeve (63).

6. The anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp pole for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein bearings (542) located at the upper and lower ends of the guide roller fixed shaft (54) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the guide roller fixed shaft (54), and the inner side of the guide roller (61) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bearings (542).

7. The anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp pole for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein the damping arc plates (645) are in an arc-shaped bent plate structure, the number of the damping arc plates (645) is two and the damping arc plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the guide roller fixed shaft (54), two ends of the damping arc plates (645) are abutted against the side surfaces of the convex edge strips (541), and the outer diameter of the damping arc plates (645) is equal to the distance between the center of the guide roller fixed shaft (54) and the outer sides of the convex edge strips (541).

8. The anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp pole for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein a metal elastic sheet (644) is arranged inside the abutting movable cavity (642), the metal elastic sheet (644) is of an arch structure, two sides of the metal elastic sheet (644) are respectively abutted against one side of the damping abutting block (643) and the inner wall of the abutting movable cavity (642), and the inner side of the damping abutting block (643) is of a rough surface structure.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of smart cities, in particular to an anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp pole for a smart city.

Background

The smart city is a city informatization advanced form which fully applies a new generation of information technology to various industries in the city and is based on innovation of the next generation of knowledge society, the informatization, the industrialization and the urbanization are deeply integrated, the urbanization quality is improved, the fine and dynamic management is realized, the city management effect is improved, the life quality of citizens is improved, the rapid development of local economy is driven by the great acceleration of the smart city construction, the rapid development of multiple industries such as satellite navigation, internet of things, intelligent traffic, intelligent power grids, cloud computing and software service is also driven, and a new development opportunity is brought to related industries.

The intelligent traffic system is the development direction of future traffic systems, and is a comprehensive traffic management system which is established by effectively integrating and applying advanced information technology, data communication transmission technology, electronic sensing technology, control technology, computer technology and the like to the whole ground traffic management system, plays a role in a large range and all around, and is real-time, accurate and efficient, wherein signal lamps in the intelligent traffic system dominate.

In daily life, the traffic signal lamp is frequently damaged by the collision of vehicles from and to, and the research on the theory and device of signal lamp collision avoidance gradually receives less improvement on signal lamp collision avoidance in our country, and most signal lamps still face the threat of the collision of the vehicles from the past. The signal lamp anti-collision device adopted at present basically has the following defects: firstly, the protection device is directly fixed on the road surface, the size of the protection device is large, the protection device occupies an originally tense lane, and once the protection device is damaged, the protection device needs to be integrally replaced, so that the maintenance and the replacement are complex and the cost is high; and secondly, some protection devices only consider the protection of the signal lamp one by one, neglect the protection of the anti-collision device and the vehicle, and cannot meet the 'three-damage' principle that the signal lamp is not damaged after the collision, and the anti-collision device and the vehicle are not damaged.

In addition, traditional signal lamp pole is comparatively fragile, only can play certain supporting role, when the traffic accident appears, the vehicle can break the signal lamp pole, when vehicle and guardrail friction, can produce high temperature and spark, probably can cause vehicle conflagration and explosion, there is great potential safety hazard, the signal lamp pole easily produces great range swing in daily slight collision or bad strong wind weather and causes harmful vibration, thereby lead to the condition such as lamp pole connection structure pine to take off, there is certain defect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide an anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp post for a smart city, which redirects a vehicle collision by using rotation of an energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism impacted by the vehicle accidental collision, and slowly absorbs kinetic energy of the vehicle by using the collision between the vehicle and the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism to drive the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism to perform damping friction rotation, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp post for the smart city comprises a signal lamp vertical rod, an equipment cross rod and a signal lamp body, wherein one end of the equipment cross rod is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the signal lamp vertical rod, the signal lamp body is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the equipment cross rod, a tuning damping ball head is fixedly installed at the top end of the signal lamp vertical rod, an anti-collision bracket mechanism is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the signal lamp vertical rod, and a plurality of energy-absorbing guide roller mechanisms are rotatably installed on the inner side of the anti-collision bracket mechanism;

the tuning damping ball head comprises a support frame, an elastic support piece and a mass ball block, the mass ball block is fixedly arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of the signal lamp vertical rod, the upper end and the lower end of the mass ball block are respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of the support frame and the bottom end of the elastic support piece, the elastic support piece is a tungsten steel component, and the circle center of the elastic support piece and the circle center of the tuning damping ball head are positioned in the same plane;

anticollision bracket mechanism includes upper bracket and bottom bracket, the inboard of upper bracket and bottom bracket is fixed for shaft-like damping to change the cover, the damping changes the cover and rotates and cup joints in the outside of signal lamp pole setting, the fixed surface of signal lamp pole setting installs the spacing ring cover that is located upper bracket and bottom bracket upper and lower both sides, the damping has been seted up on the surface of signal lamp pole setting and has been accomodate the groove, the fixed surface of signal lamp pole setting installs rotatory damping strip, the outside of rotatory damping strip changes the inboard slip butt of cover with the damping

The energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism comprises a guide roller, an elastic corrugated sleeve and a rubber friction sleeve, wherein the elastic corrugated sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the guide roller, the rubber friction sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the elastic corrugated sleeve, a rotary damping mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the guide roller, the rotary damping mechanism is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of a guide roller fixed shaft, convex edge strips are arranged on the surface of the guide roller fixed shaft, and the convex edge strips are positioned on the inner side of the rotary damping mechanism;

rotatory damping mechanism includes the damping cover, the butt activity chamber has been seted up to the inboard of damping cover, the inside movable mounting in butt activity chamber has the damping to support the piece, the inboard activity of damping cover has cup jointed the damping arc board, the damping arc board laminating is in the outside of deflector roll dead axle, one side that the damping supported the piece is in the outside slip butt of damping arc board.

Preferably, the shape and size of the damping accommodating groove are matched with the size and size of the rotary damping strip, one end of the rotary damping strip is fixedly connected with the surface of the limiting ring sleeve, and the other end of the rotary damping strip is fixedly connected with one end of the damping accommodating groove.

Preferably, the rotary damping strip is a rubber strip structure, the rotary damping strip is of an arch structure, the rotary damping strip is obliquely arranged, and the rotary damping strip and the limit ring sleeves are two in number and are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotary damping strip and the two ends of the damping rotary sleeve.

Preferably, the quantity of energy-absorbing deflector roll mechanism is a plurality of, and energy-absorbing deflector roll mechanism is circumferencial direction evenly distributed in the week side of signal lamp pole setting, the edge of the vertical face protrusion anticollision bracket mechanism in edge of energy-absorbing deflector roll mechanism.

Preferably, the deflector roll is hollow cover tube-shaped structure, the deflector roll is integrative blow molding, and the inside of deflector roll is filled with water liquid, elasticity ripple cover is elastic metal material component, rubber friction cover is rubber material component, the outside of rubber friction cover is equipped with anti-skidding line.

Preferably, the outside of deflector roll dead axle is fixed to be cup jointed and is located the bearing at deflector roll dead axle upper and lower both ends, the inboard of deflector roll is fixed to be cup jointed with the outside of bearing.

Preferably, the damping arc board is arc bent plate structure, the quantity of damping arc board is two and is the symmetric distribution in the both sides of deflector roll dead axle, the both ends of damping arc board and the side looks butt of protruding edges, the external diameter of damping arc board equals the distance between the centre of a circle of deflector roll dead axle and the protruding edges outside.

Preferably, the inside of the abutting movable cavity is provided with a metal elastic sheet, the metal elastic sheet is of an arch structure, two sides of the metal elastic sheet are respectively abutted against one side of the damping abutting block and the inner wall of the abutting movable cavity, and the inner side of the damping abutting block is of a rough surface structure.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. in the scheme, the signal lamp post is provided with the anti-collision guide structure, the rotation of the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism is collided by the accidental collision of the vehicle to realize the redirection of the vehicle collision, the collision of the vehicle and the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism is utilized to drive the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism to perform damping friction rotation to slowly absorb the kinetic energy of the vehicle, the speed-reducing and energy-absorbing effects are more gentle by a damping speed-reducing mode, the vibration damage of personnel caused by the overlarge deceleration inertia of the vehicle body is prevented, and the collision protection is realized;

2. in the scheme, the signal lamp post is provided with the collision energy absorption structure, the surface of the energy absorption guide roller mechanism drives the elastic corrugated sleeve and the rubber friction sleeve to deform and absorb energy, kinetic energy of a vehicle is slowed down, high temperature and sparks are avoided when the rubber protection layer structure on the outer side is used for friction, fire and explosion accidents of the vehicle are avoided, and in an extreme environment, water liquid filled in the guide roller is directly exploded to prevent passengers in the vehicle from being injured by sacrificial deformation, so that the protection performance of the signal lamp post is further improved;

3. among the above-mentioned scheme, this signal lamp pole is through setting up harmonious shock attenuation bulb structure, utilizes the inside quality piece of harmonious shock attenuation bulb to receive exogenic action when rocking at the signal lamp pole setting, thereby provides the range of rocking the opposite direction's traction force reduction signal lamp pole setting for the signal lamp pole setting all the time through inertia to opposite direction motion, the amount of exercise of harmonious signal lamp pole setting to prevent the structure strain that signal lamp pole setting motion amplitude too big caused and the damage of droing of connecting piece, improve life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the crash structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crash bracket mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the damping rotating sleeve and signal lamp upright rod mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of an energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the rotary damping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tuning shock-absorbing ball head of the present invention.

The reference signs are:

1. a signal lamp upright rod; 2. an equipment crossbar; 3. tuning a damping ball head; 4. a signal lamp body; 5. an anti-collision bracket mechanism; 6. an energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism; 11. a spacing ring sleeve; 12. a damping accommodating groove; 13. rotating the damping strip; 31. a support frame; 32. an elastic support member; 33. a mass ball block; 51. an upper bracket; 52. a lower bracket; 53. damping rotary sleeves; 54. the guide roller is fixed to the shaft; 541. convex edge strips; 542. a bearing; 61. a guide roller; 62. an elastic corrugated sleeve; 63. a rubber friction sleeve; 64. a rotary damping mechanism; 641. a damping sleeve; 642. abutting against the movable cavity; 643. a damping resisting block; 644. a metal spring sheet; 645. and a damping arc plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides an anti-collision protection type traffic signal lamp pole for a smart city as shown in attached figures 1 to 7, which comprises a signal lamp upright post 1, an equipment cross rod 2 and a signal lamp body 4, wherein one end of the equipment cross rod 2 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the signal lamp upright post 1, the signal lamp body 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the equipment cross rod 2, the top end of the signal lamp upright post 1 is fixedly provided with a tuning damping ball head 3, the surface of the signal lamp upright post 1 is rotatably sleeved with an anti-collision bracket mechanism 5, and the inner side of the anti-collision bracket mechanism 5 is rotatably provided with a plurality of energy-absorbing guide roller mechanisms 6;

the tuning damping ball head 3 comprises a support frame 31, an elastic support member 32 and a mass ball block 33, the mass ball block 33 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the signal lamp upright rod 1, the upper end and the lower end of the mass ball block 33 are respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of the support frame 31 and the bottom end of the elastic support member 32, the elastic support member 32 is a tungsten steel member, and the circle center of the elastic support member 32 and the circle center of the tuning damping ball head 3 are positioned in the same plane;

anticollision bracket mechanism 5 includes upper bracket 51 and bottom bracket 52, the inboard fixed rod-like of upper bracket 51 and bottom bracket 52 has the damping to change cover 53, damping changes cover 53 to rotate and cup joints in the outside of signal lamp pole setting 1, the fixed surface of signal lamp pole setting 1 installs the spacing ring cover 11 that is located upper and lower both sides of upper bracket 51 and bottom bracket 52, damping containing groove 12 has been seted up on the surface of signal lamp pole setting 1, the fixed surface of signal lamp pole setting 1 installs rotatory damping strip 13, the outside of rotatory damping strip 13 changes the inboard slip butt of cover 53 with the damping and connects

The energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism 6 comprises a guide roller 61, an elastic corrugated sleeve 62 and a rubber friction sleeve 63, wherein the elastic corrugated sleeve 62 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the guide roller 61, the rubber friction sleeve 63 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the elastic corrugated sleeve 62, a rotary damping mechanism 64 is arranged on the inner side of the guide roller 61, the rotary damping mechanism 64 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of a guide roller fixed shaft 54, a convex rib 541 is arranged on the surface of the guide roller fixed shaft 54, the convex rib 541 is positioned on the inner side of the rotary damping mechanism 64, bearings 542 positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the guide roller fixed shaft 54 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the guide roller fixed shaft 54, and the inner side of the guide roller 61 is fixedly sleeved with the outer sides of the bearings 542;

the rotary damping mechanism 64 comprises a damping sleeve 641, an abutting movable cavity 642 is formed in the inner side of the damping sleeve 641, a damping abutting block 643 is movably mounted in the abutting movable cavity 642, a damping arc plate 645 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the damping sleeve 641, the damping arc plate 645 is attached to the outer side of the guide roller fixed shaft 54, and one side of the damping abutting block 643 is in sliding abutting connection with the outer side of the damping arc plate 645.

In this embodiment, the shape and size of the damping accommodating groove 12 are adapted to the size and size of the rotary damping strip 13, one end of the rotary damping strip 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the position-limiting ring sleeve 11, the other end of the rotary damping strip 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the damping accommodating groove 12, the rotary damping strip 13 is of a rubber strip structure, the rotary damping strip 13 is of an arch structure, the rotary damping strip 13 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the rotary damping strip 13 and the position-limiting ring sleeve 11 are two and symmetrically arranged at two ends of the damping rotating sleeve 53, during the rotation of the anti-collision bracket mechanism 5, the rotation potential energy of the anti-collision bracket mechanism 5 and the potential energy of the vehicle are partially converted into the internal energies of the rotary damping strip 13 and the damping rotating sleeve 53 through the frictional abutment of the rotary damping strip 13 and the damping rotating sleeve 53, thereby achieving the energy absorption purpose.

In this embodiment, the number of the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanisms 6 is several, the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanisms 6 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the signal lamp vertical rod 1 in the circumferential direction, the vertical surface of the edge of the energy-absorbing guide roller mechanism 6 protrudes out of the edge of the anti-collision bracket mechanism 5, the guide roller 61 is in a hollow sleeve-shaped structure, the guide roller 61 is integrally blow-molded, water is filled in the guide roller 61, the elastic corrugated sleeve 62 is an elastic metal member, the rubber friction sleeve 63 is a rubber member, and the outer side of the rubber friction sleeve 63 is provided with anti-slip patterns.

Specifically, the elastic corrugated sleeve 62 and the rubber friction sleeve 63 are elastically deformed to absorb part of the motion potential energy, so that the original car body is matched under the condition that the surfaces of the elastic corrugated sleeve 62 and the rubber friction sleeve 63 are sunken, and the friction between the rubber friction sleeve 63 and the car body surface is improved.

In this embodiment, the damping arc plates 645 are arc-shaped bent plate structures, two damping arc plates 645 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the guide roller fixed shaft 54, two ends of the damping arc plates 645 are abutted to the side surfaces of the rib 541, and the outer diameter of the damping arc plates 645 is equal to the distance between the center of the guide roller fixed shaft 54 and the outer side of the rib 541.

Furthermore, a metal elastic sheet 644 is arranged inside the abutting movable cavity 642, the metal elastic sheet 644 is in an arch structure, two sides of the metal elastic sheet 644 are respectively abutted against one side of the damping abutting block 643 and the inner wall of the abutting movable cavity 642, and the inner side of the damping abutting block 643 is in a rough surface structure.

Specifically, the damping resisting block 643 is always in frictional contact with the outer side of the damping arc plate 645 through the tensile contact of the metal elastic sheet 644, and in the rotating process of the guide roller 61, the dynamic potential energy is absorbed through the friction of the damping resisting block 643 and the damping arc plate 645, so that the energy absorption purpose is achieved.

The working process of the invention is as follows:

when the signal lamp post is used daily, when the signal lamp post 1 shakes and swings due to the influence of slight external force collision or severe windy weather, when the signal lamp post 1 shakes under the action of external force, the elastic supporting piece 32 in the tuning damping ball head 3 moves in the direction opposite to the swinging direction of the signal lamp post 1 through inertia all the time, traction force in the opposite shaking direction is provided for the signal lamp post 1 through the traction of the mass ball block 33, so that the shaking amplitude of the signal lamp post 1 is reduced, the amount of exercise of the signal lamp post 1 is tuned until the signal lamp post 1 stops shaking, and therefore structural strain caused by the overlarge movement amplitude of the signal lamp post 1 and falling damage of a connecting piece are prevented;

when the signal lamp post is subjected to non-100% offset collision, firstly, the elastic corrugated sleeve 62 and the rubber friction sleeve 63 carry out elastic deformation to absorb part of the motion potential energy, the surface of the elastic corrugated sleeve 62 and the surface of the rubber friction sleeve 63 are enabled to be matched with the original vehicle body under the condition of surface depression, the friction between the rubber friction sleeve 63 and the surface of the vehicle body is improved, secondly, the vehicle is guided to two sides through the rotation of the guide roller 61 and the anti-collision bracket mechanism 5 to prevent the vehicle from further straight line collision to cause irreversible damage to the lamp post, in the rotating process of the guide roller 61, the friction damping is increased through the elastic abutting of the damping abutting block 643 inside the damping sleeve 641, the guide roller fixed shaft 54 and the damping arc plate 645, so as to absorb the motion potential energy of the vehicle through the rotational damping for the second time, and when the anti-collision bracket mechanism 5 rotates, the friction damping is formed by the elastic abutting of the rotary damping strip 13 on the surface of the signal lamp post 1 and the inner wall of the damping rotating sleeve 53, the energy absorption device can also absorb the motion potential energy of the vehicle for the second time, guide the vehicle with reduced potential energy to one side, prevent the lamp post from being damaged, have more gentle deceleration and energy absorption effects and prevent personnel from shaking and damaging due to overlarge deceleration inertia of the vehicle body;

when the signal lamp pole is collided in 100% forward direction, the energy is absorbed through the deformation of the elastic corrugated sleeve 62 and the rubber friction sleeve 63, and the guide roller 61 bursts when the collision force is too large, so that sacrificial collision protection is realized, and a high protection effect is achieved.

Finally, it should be noted that, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed;

secondly, in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to common designs, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other;

finally, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like which are within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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