Pantograph head of overhead line electric locomotive

文档序号:1483190 发布日期:2020-02-28 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种架线式电机车受电弓头 (Pantograph head of overhead line electric locomotive ) 是由 陈燕珊 于 2019-11-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种架线式电机车受电弓头,其解决了电机车过道岔、交叉点时受电弓刮蹭架线和受电棒易磨损的问题,且更换受电棒方便、使用时间长、成本低。本发明包括受电棒、架体、接头、套筒、支撑杆、垫圈、螺栓、轴承和辊轴。本发明适用于任何井下有轨运输架线电机车受电弓,辊轴外侧套装受电棒,辊轴两侧安装轴承,用螺栓将架体和辊轴连接在一起,在架体下端外侧焊接套筒,用于连接绝缘棒,在支撑杆的中间杆上焊接接头,用于接受电导线。本发明使用方法简单,对工人的技术水平要求低,且能保证受电棒与架线之间滚动摩擦,减少磨损,增加使用寿命。(The invention relates to a pantograph head of an overhead line electric locomotive, which solves the problem that an overhead line and a pantograph are easily abraded when the electric locomotive passes through a turnout and a cross point, and has the advantages of convenience in replacing the pantograph, long service time and low cost. The invention comprises a power receiving rod, a frame body, a joint, a sleeve, a support rod, a gasket, a bolt, a bearing and a roll shaft. The invention is suitable for any underground electric pantograph of a rail transportation stringing electric locomotive, the outer side of a roll shaft is sleeved with a power receiving rod, bearings are arranged on two sides of the roll shaft, a frame body and the roll shaft are connected together by bolts, the outer side of the lower end of the frame body is welded with a sleeve for connecting an insulating rod, and a joint is welded on a middle rod of a support rod for receiving an electric lead. The invention has simple use method and low requirement on the technical level of workers, can ensure the rolling friction between the power receiving rod and the overhead line, reduces the abrasion and prolongs the service life.)

1. The utility model provides an overhead line electric locomotive pantograph head which characterized in that: including electrified stick (1), roller (9) and support body (2), support body (2) contain two landing legs, roller (9) are connected between two landing legs, electrified stick (1) is installed on roller (9) through bearing (8).

2. The trolley locomotive pantograph head of claim 1, wherein: the frame body (2) adopts an inverted cone structure.

3. The trolley locomotive pantograph head of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the frame body (2) is provided with a sleeve (4).

4. The trolley locomotive pantograph head of claim 1, wherein: the support body (2) is connected with a plurality of support rods (5), and one end of one of the support rods (5) is provided with a joint (3).

5. The trolley locomotive pantograph head of claim 1, wherein: the top of the frame body (2) is flush with the upper end of the power receiving rod (1).

6. The trolley locomotive pantograph head of claim 1, wherein: the sum of the gaps S1 and S2 between the two ends of the power receiving rod (1) and the two support legs is smaller than the diameter of the overhead line.

7. The trolley locomotive pantograph head of claim 1, wherein: the outer side surface of the bearing (8) is flush with the end surface of the power receiving rod (1).

8. The trolley locomotive pantograph head as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the roll shaft (9) is connected with the supporting legs of the frame body (2) through bolts (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a pantograph head, in particular to a pantograph head of an overhead line electric locomotive.

Background

The pantograph is a device for acquiring electric energy from a contact net of an underground trolley locomotive and is generally installed at the top of the trolley locomotive. The current is bow-shaped for the common pantograph bow support body of electric locomotive in the pit is installed on the bottom plate parallel with the collector bar, and the support body is bow-shaped moreover, has welded the protruding axle of pipe on the bow-shaped, and the collector bar both sides have with the protruding axle complex hole of pipe, when changing the collector bar, need demolish the bolt that bow-shaped is connected with the bottom plate and the bolt of bow gusset plate can change. The rotating part of the pantograph connected with the convex shaft of the circular tube has no lubricating measure, is in a dry friction state, is not flexible to rotate, and has the phenomenon of 'blocking' due to frictional heat generation. In addition, because the bow-shaped frame is provided with radian, the phenomenon of 'hanging bow' is easy to occur when the bow-shaped frame passes through a turnout and an intersection.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an overhead line electric locomotive pantograph head, the technical problem that solve is: (1) the rotation part of the pantograph connected with the convex shaft of the circular tube is easy to be blocked due to dry friction; (2) the replacement of the current receiving rod is inconvenient; (3) the bow-shaped frame is easy to have the phenomenon of hanging the bow when passing through the turnout and the cross point.

The utility model provides a trolley locomotive pantograph head, includes powered rod, roller and support body, the support body contains two landing legs, the roller is connected between two landing legs, the powered rod passes through the bearing and installs on the roller.

Further, the support body adopts the back taper structure, the lower extreme of support body is provided with the sleeve, be connected with a plurality of bracing pieces on the support body, one of them one end of bracing piece is provided with the joint.

Further, the top of the frame body is flush with the upper end of the power receiving rod.

Further, the sum of the gaps S1 and S2 between the two ends of the powered rod and the two legs is smaller than the diameter of the overhead line.

Further, the outer side surface of the bearing is flush with the end surface of the power receiving rod.

Further, the roller shaft is connected with the supporting legs of the frame body through bolts.

This use is novel to have following advantage for present electric locomotive pantograph bow:

1. the power receiving rod is sleeved on the roll shaft through the bearing, so that the power receiving rod can be ensured to rotate flexibly and is not easy to be blocked.

2. The electrified rod is connected and fixed on the frame body through the roller shaft with the threaded holes at the two ends of the electrified rod and the bolt, so that the electrified rod can be replaced by detaching the bolt when the electrified rod is replaced and taking out the roller shafts at the two ends of the electrified rod, and the operation is simple, convenient and quick.

3. The support body is the back taper structure, avoids the electric locomotive to appear hanging the bow phenomenon when passing through switch and intersect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pantograph head of a trolley locomotive.

The number designations in the figures are: 1 electrified stick, 2 support bodies, 3 joints, 4 sleeves, 5 supporting rods, 6 washers, 7 bolts, 8 bearings and 9 roll shafts.

Detailed Description

The invention is further explained in detail with reference to the drawings and the embodiments as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, the pantograph head of the trolley locomotive comprises a power receiving rod 1, a roll shaft 9 and a frame body 2, wherein the frame body 2 comprises two support legs.

Roller 9 is connected between two landing legs of support body 2 through the mode of dismantling, and the connected mode can be modes such as bolt, screw, bolt connection, articulated, and preferred selection bolted connection in this embodiment the both ends of roller 9 are designed with the internal thread, convenient dismantlement. Roller 9 is the level setting, receive the excellent 1 suit of bearing through two, and two bearings 8 are installed respectively at the both ends of roller 9 on roller 9 is gone up to the powered rod, and the outer terminal surface parallel and level of the outer terminal surface of the powered rod 1 that the outer terminal surface of bearing 8 and correspond. And a gasket 6 is arranged at the joint of the bolt 7 and the frame body 2.

The span between the support legs is determined according to the length of the power receiving rod 1 and the diameter of a trolley wire, and the sum of gaps S1 and S2 between the two ends of the power receiving rod 1 and the support legs is ensured to be smaller than the diameter of the trolley wire.

The shape of support body 2 preferentially adopts the back taper, the top of support body 2 flushes with receiving 1 upper end of excellent.

A plurality of bracing pieces 5 of fixedly connected with on the support body 2 can use connection modes such as welding, guarantees the intensity of support body, 5 one of them bracing piece one end of a plurality of bracing pieces is provided with and connects 3, conveniently connects the lead wire. The lower extreme outside of support body 2 still is provided with sleeve 4, sleeve 4 can use modes such as welding or threaded connection to be connected with the support body, sleeve 4 can be used for installing the insulating rod.

When changing the powered rod 1, only need demolish bolt 7 and packing ring 6, later can take roller 9 out from powered rod 1, change powered rod 1, install roller 9 and bearing 8 in the powered rod 1 after changing, with the bolt with it fix on support body 2 can, this easy operation convenient and fast. Because the bearing 8 is arranged between the power receiving rod 1 and the roller shaft 9, the power receiving rod can flexibly rotate, the dry friction between the power receiving rod and the overhead line is avoided, and the service life of the power receiving rod 1 and the overhead line is prolonged.

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